Rated 4.9/5 by 312+ Chennai clientsZero penalty record across all filings24-hour response · WhatsApp-first supportOffices: Maduravoyal, Nerkundram & Nolambur (upcoming)15+ years of expert tax & compliance consulting500+ active clients across 243 Chennai areasRated 4.9/5 by 312+ Chennai clientsZero penalty record across all filings24-hour response · WhatsApp-first supportOffices: Maduravoyal, Nerkundram & Nolambur (upcoming)15+ years of expert tax & compliance consulting500+ active clients across 243 Chennai areas
around the ECR Junction catchment of Thiruvanmiyur

Pvt Ltd Company Registration — Thiruvanmiyur & Adyar

Pvt Ltd Company Registration for it services units around Thiruvanmiyur Bus Terminus, Thiruvanmiyur — with WhatsApp-first document intake

Handling Pvt Ltd Company Registration for Thiruvanmiyur and Adyar clients — qualified review, a 7-year workpaper archive and fixed fees from day one. Call 9566-068-468.

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Quick Answer

What is the minimum number of directors and shareholders for a private limited company in Thiruvanmiyur, Chennai?

Under Section 3(1)(b) a private company must have at least two members. Section 149(1) requires a minimum of two directors. The maximum number of members is 200 under Section 2(68) excluding present and past employees who became members during/after employment. There is no upper limit on the number of directors except as fixed by the AOA, with Section 149(1) prescribing a maximum of fifteen unless special resolution passed.

Transparent Pricing

Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Thiruvanmiyur — Plans & Pricing

Fixed fees · Zero hidden charges · Call 9566-068-468 for a custom quote.

MonthlyAnnualSave 2 Months
Basic
SPICe+ Part A & Part B basic
₹7,500one-time

  • SPICe+ Part A Name Reservation (2 names)
  • SPICe+ Part B Incorporation Filing
  • e-MOA (INC-33) and e-AOA (INC-34) Drafting
  • INC-9 Auto-Generated Declaration
  • Up to 2 Directors and 2 Shareholders
  • Single Registered Office Verification
  • PAN and TAN Allotment
  • DIN for New Directors
  • INC-20A Commencement Filing
  • Custom MOA AOA Drafting
  • Authorised Capital: Up to ₹1 lakh
  • Foreign Director Apostille
  • Multi-Class Share Structure
  • Certificate of Incorporation Delivery
  • WhatsApp Document Pickup
Starter
DIN allotment & commencement
₹12,500one-time

  • SPICe+ Part A Name Reservation (2 names)
  • SPICe+ Part B Incorporation Filing
  • e-MOA (INC-33) and e-AOA (INC-34) Drafting
  • INC-9 Auto-Generated Declaration
  • Up to 3 Directors and 3 Shareholders
  • Single Registered Office Verification
  • PAN and TAN Allotment
  • DIN Allotment for New Directors (up to 3)
  • INC-20A Commencement of Business Filing
  • Custom MOA AOA Drafting
  • Authorised Capital: Up to ₹10 lakh
  • Foreign Director Apostille
  • Multi-Class Share Structure
  • Certificate of Incorporation Delivery
  • WhatsApp Document Pickup
Most Popular ⭐
Professional
Custom MOA AOA + 90-day compliance
₹25,000/month
Annual: ₹300,000₹25,000 (Save ₹275,000)

  • SPICe+ Part A Name Reservation (2 names)
  • SPICe+ Part B Incorporation Filing
  • Custom Drafted MOA & AOA (Table F entrenched)
  • INC-9 Auto-Generated Declaration
  • Up to 5 Directors and 5 Shareholders
  • Single Registered Office Verification
  • PAN and TAN Allotment
  • DIN Allotment for New Directors (up to 5)
  • INC-20A Commencement of Business Filing
  • First Board Meeting Minutes (Section 173)
  • First Auditor Appointment (Section 139(6))
  • Share Allotment & Share Certificates (SH-1)
  • Statutory Registers (MBP-1
Premium
Foreign director + investor-ready
₹65,000/month
Annual: ₹780,000₹65,000 (Save ₹715,000)

  • SPICe+ Part A Name Reservation (2 names)
  • SPICe+ Part B Incorporation Filing
  • Custom Drafted MOA & AOA with Entrenchment (Section 5(3))
  • INC-9 Auto-Generated Declaration
  • Up to 7 Directors and 7 Shareholders
  • Single Registered Office Verification
  • PAN and TAN Allotment
  • DIN Allotment for New Directors (up to 7)
  • INC-20A Commencement of Business Filing
  • First Board Meeting Minutes (Section 173)
  • First Auditor Appointment (Section 139(6))
  • Share Allotment & Share Certificates (SH-1)
  • Statutory Registers (MBP-1

Swipe to see all plans

Prices exclude GST. For enterprise pricing, call 9566-068-468.

Why FilingPro?

Why Thiruvanmiyur Clients Choose FilingPro

Expert Pvt Ltd in Thiruvanmiyur — qualified professionals, 15+ years experience, zero-penalty track record.

Section 184 Director Disclosure Initiated

The first board meeting agenda includes a structured disclosure of interest exercise. Each director's other directorships, partnerships, shareholdings above two per cent and family connections are captured in MBP-1 and entered in the register of contracts maintained under Section 189.

INC-20A Commencement Filing Calendared

The Section 10A commencement of business declaration is filed after subscription money is received in the bank account. We track the 180-day deadline from the date printed on the certificate, file by day 150, and free the company from Section 248(1)(d) strike-off exposure with material buffer.

Section 128 Record Retention Architecture

Books of account, MOA, AOA, certificate of incorporation, INC-20A acknowledgement, statutory registers, share certificate counterfoils and board minutes are organised in a folder structure that maps directly to Section 128(5) eight-year retention. Section 207 inspections years later find documents at first request.

SPICe+ Part A Distinctness Check

Every proposed name is screened against Rule 8 distinctness, Rule 8A undesirable names list and existing CIN/LLPIN database before submission. Thiruvanmiyur clients avoid the rejection cycle of name resubmission that delays incorporation by weeks.

e-MOA INC-33 With Section 4(1) Compliant Object Clause

Object clauses are framed in plain language tied to the actual business. NBFC, Nidhi, Insurance, Stock Broking, Banking and Microfinance overlaps are explicitly excluded — Reserve Bank Section 45-IA registration, IRDAI license or SEBI approval is not inadvertently triggered for Thiruvanmiyur clients.

Section 5(3) Entrenchment Drafted Where Needed

Where Thiruvanmiyur promoters require special procedure (higher than special resolution) for amending key articles — share transfer restrictions, director nomination rights, drag-along — Section 5(3) entrenchment provisions are drafted with clear triggers and recorded in INC-34.

Key Benefits

What Thiruvanmiyur Clients Get

Every Pvt Ltd Company Registration engagement delivers measurable, guaranteed outcomes — expert professionals, on time, every time.

Section 173 Board Meeting Minutes
First board meeting minutes drafted under Section 173 and signed by chairman within 30 days. Section 184 disclosure of interest in MBP-1, Section 139(6) auditor appointment, banking resolution and preliminary expenses approval all minuted under Section 118.
Section 90 SBO Declaration
Significant Beneficial Owner identification under Section 90 read with the SBO Rules 2018 done at incorporation. BEN-1 declaration from each SBO and BEN-2 filing by the company within 30 days — Section 90(11) ₹10 lakh penalty exposure prevented.
Foreign Director Apostille Coordination
For Thiruvanmiyur promoters with foreign nationals as proposed first directors, passport and address proof are apostilled under the Hague Apostille Convention 1961 (or consularised through the Indian Embassy in non-signatory countries) — DIN allotted without rejection.
Litigation-Ready Record Retention
MOA, AOA, INC-32/33/34, INC-9, INC-22, INC-20A, MBP-1, BEN-2, board minutes, share certificates, members register and statutory registers retained for at least 8 years under Section 128(5) — meeting Section 207 inspection and Section 206 inquiry requirements.
Investor Diligence Friendly From Inception
Venture funds and family offices conducting diligence on Series A targets routinely flag missing statutory registers, weak BEN-2 compliance and informal share certificates. Companies incorporated through us begin life with the diligence file already populated, meaning founder time during a closing is spent negotiating commercials rather than reconstructing primary records.
Funding Round Preparedness Built Into AOA
A draft AOA carrying express provision for compulsorily convertible preference shares, anti-dilution adjustment, drag-along and tag-along rights, and a right of first refusal saves a costly amendment cycle when an investor term sheet arrives. We embed these provisions where founders reasonably anticipate institutional funding within twenty-four months of incorporation.
Comparison

Private Limited vs LLP

Why this matters here — Thiruvanmiyur businesses operate where the cluster of it services, hospitality, education businesses that defines Thiruvanmiyur's commercial fabric, and served by short connections to Adyar and Besant Nagar and onward to central Chennai.

AspectPrivate LimitedLLP
Distribution to ownersDividend declared under Section 123 taxed in shareholder's hands after Finance Act 2020 abolished DDT; subject to TDS under Section 194 at 10 per cent above ₹5,000Profit share to partners is exempt in partner hands under Section 10(2A); remuneration to working partners deductible to the LLP subject to Section 40(b) ceilings
External funding opticsPreferred vehicle for venture capital, FDI and ESOP issuance; rights issue under Section 62 and private placement under Section 42 are well-codifiedFDI permitted only under the automatic route in sectors with no performance-linked conditions per Press Note 1 of 2011; not preferred by institutional investors
Director qualification disabilityDirectors face Section 164 disqualification on non-filing of financial statements for three consecutive years or on conviction-based grounds in Section 164(1)No equivalent Section 164 trigger; designated partner disqualification is limited to the narrow grounds under Section 7(2) and partner-misconduct provisions of Section 30 LLP Act
Strike-off pathwaySuo motu strike-off by Registrar under Section 248(1) for two-year non-operation, or voluntary strike-off under Section 248(2) by filing STK-2 with prescribed declarationsVoluntary strike-off via Form 24 under Rule 37 of the LLP Rules 2009 after the LLP has discontinued business; simpler procedure than Section 248
Conversion flexibilityConversion to LLP permitted under Section 56 LLP Act and Third Schedule subject to no security on assets and consent of all shareholders and creditorsConversion to private limited under Section 366 of the Companies Act 2013 via Form URC-1; requires minimum seven partners or restructuring of partner base before conversion
Statutory anchorSection 2(68) read with Section 7 of the Companies Act 2013; incorporation via SPICe+ under Rule 38 of the Companies (Incorporation) Rules 2014Limited Liability Partnership Act 2008 read with Section 11 LLP Act and Rules 11 to 19 of the LLP Rules 2009; incorporation via FiLLiP
Minimum subscribersTwo subscribers and two directors at incorporation under Section 3(1)(b) and Section 149(1)(a); cap of two hundred members per Section 2(68)(ii)Two designated partners at incorporation under Section 7(1) of the LLP Act with no upper cap on the number of partners
Charter documentsMemorandum of Association in Table A to F of Schedule I and Articles of Association in Table F drafted with the SPICe+ INC-33 and INC-34 e-MoA / e-AoALLP Agreement filed in Form 3 within 30 days of incorporation under Rule 21 of the LLP Rules 2009; the LLP Act default provisions of the First Schedule apply if no agreement
Capital architectureAuthorised and paid-up share capital concept; subscriber declaration in INC-9 and INC-32 captures paid-up capital; stamp duty payable State-wise on the authorised amountContribution-based architecture under Section 32 LLP Act; no concept of share capital; contribution may be tangible or intangible and is recorded in the LLP Agreement
Director / partner thresholdMinimum two directors and maximum fifteen directors under Section 149(1); at least one resident director per Section 149(3); independent director not mandatedMinimum two designated partners with one resident designated partner under Section 7(1) proviso; no upper cap; DPIN allotted via Form DIR-3 equivalent through FiLLiP
Compliance loadAnnual filing of AOC-4 and MGT-7 under Sections 137 and 92; statutory audit mandatory regardless of turnover per Section 139; board meetings under Section 173 at quarterly intervalsAnnual filing of Form 8 and Form 11; audit triggered only if turnover exceeds ₹40 lakh or contribution exceeds ₹25 lakh under Rule 24(8) of the LLP Rules
Taxation regimeDomestic company rate of 25 per cent under Section 115BA / 22 per cent under Section 115BAA / 15 per cent for new manufacturing under Section 115BAB; MAT under Section 115JB on book profit at 15 per centFlat 30 per cent income tax under Section 167 of the Income Tax Act read with the First Schedule to the Finance Act; AMT at 18.5 per cent under Section 115JC; no dividend distribution layer
Documents Required

Documents for Pvt Ltd Company Registration

Share documents via WhatsApp to 9566-068-468. No office visit required for Thiruvanmiyur clients.

PAN of every proposed director and subscriber (mandatory; foreign nationals submit passport)
Aadhaar of every Indian-resident director and subscriber for e-KYC and DIN linkage
Recent passport-size photograph of every proposed director and subscriber, JPEG format
Address proof of registered office — utility bill (electricity/gas/landline) not older than two months, plus property tax receipt or registered lease/rent agreement
No-Objection Certificate from the owner of the registered office premises permitting use as registered office, signed and dated
MOA and AOA draft — object clauses, capital structure (authorised, subscribed, paid-up), entrenchment provisions if any under Section 5(3)
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Statutory Deadlines

Compliance deadlines that matter

Miss any of these and the next consequence kicks in automatically.

Deadlines in this neighbourhood — Thiruvanmiyur businesses operate where Thiruvanmiyur businesses in the it services arm find that businesses here routinely handle export-of-services GST refunds under Rule 89 and SOFTEX form reconciliation, and the business activity radiating outward from ECR Junction and nearby commercial pockets.

Trigger eventDaysFormConsequence
Approval of name through SPICe+ Part A20 daysSPICe+ Part BName reservation lapses under Rule 9 and a fresh SPICe+ Part A with fresh fee is required
Date of incorporation of a company having share capital180 daysINC-20APenalty of fifty thousand rupees on the company and one thousand rupees per day per officer in default up to one lakh under Section 10A; Registrar may strike off the name
Date of incorporation where registered office address was not included in SPICe+30 daysINC-22Penalty under Section 12(8) of one thousand rupees per day up to one lakh on company and every officer in default
Date of incorporation — first board meeting30 daysInternal minutes registerSection 173(1) compliance default; directors exposed to ₹25,000 fine for non-holding
Date of incorporation — commencement of business declaration180 daysINC-20ASection 10A(3) penalty of ₹50,000 on company and ₹1,000 per day on each officer in default capped at ₹1 lakh; striking-off risk
Close of first financial year — financial statement filing30 daysAOC-4 (filed within 30 days of AGM)Section 137(3) penalty of ₹10,000 on company plus ₹100 per day continuing default capped at ₹2 lakh on company and ₹50,000 on every officer in default
Close of first financial year — annual return filing60 daysMGT-7 (filed within 60 days of AGM)Section 92(5) penalty of ₹10,000 on company plus ₹100 per day continuing default capped at ₹2 lakh on company and ₹50,000 on every officer
Incorporation of the company60 daysSH-1 share certificatesShare certificates must be issued under Section 56(4)(a); non-issuance attracts fine of twenty-five thousand to five lakh rupees on the company and ten thousand to one lakh on every officer

Deadline pressure points we see in Thiruvanmiyur: On the ground in Thiruvanmiyur, supporting the IT-services workforce that commutes here from OMR Velachery and Anna Nagar; for Thiruvanmiyur IT-services firms managing export-LUT cycles alongside payroll and TDS.

Forms Library

Forms used in this engagement

Forms most asked about here — Thiruvanmiyur businesses operate where where IT consultancies and software-services arms file GST predominantly under SAC 9983 and claim export-of-services LUT refunds, and supporting the IT-services workforce that commutes here from OMR Velachery and Anna Nagar.

PAS-3Return of Allotment

Return of allotment of securities filed on every allotment including allotment to subscribers on incorporation, listing the allottees, number of shares, consideration, and date of allotment

Within 30 days of allotment Registrar of Companies
ADT-1Notice of Appointment of Auditor

Intimation to the Registrar of appointment of statutory auditor under Section 139, capturing the period of appointment and the auditor's firm registration number

Within 15 days of appointment by Board / members Registrar of Companies
MBP-1Notice of Interest by Director

Disclosure by every director of his concern or interest in other companies, body corporates, firms or other association of individuals, given to the company for placing before the Board

First Board meeting on appointment and first Board meeting of every financial year thereafter Filed with the company; preserved in records
SPICe+ Part ASimplified Proforma for Incorporating Company Electronically Plus — Part A

Web-based form for reservation of name for a proposed new company; up to two name proposals may be submitted with relevant industrial activity code and brief object

Filed before SPICe+ Part B; approved name valid for 20 days Central Registration Centre, MCA portal
SPICe+ Part BSimplified Proforma for Incorporating Company Electronically Plus — Part B

Integrated incorporation form capturing capital structure, subscribers, first directors, registered office address, and triggering allotment of DIN, PAN, TAN, EPFO, ESIC, profession tax and optional GSTIN

Within 20 days of name approval under SPICe+ Part A Central Registration Centre, MCA portal
AGILE-PRO-SApplication for Goods and Services Tax Identification Number, Employees State Insurance Corporation, Employees Provident Fund Organisation, Profession tax, Shops and Establishment registration

Linked form filed along with SPICe+ Part B to obtain GSTIN (optional), mandatory EPFO and ESIC registration, profession tax registration in Maharashtra and Karnataka, and bank account opening

Linked filing with SPICe+ Part B Central Registration Centre and respective authorities
INC-9Declaration by Subscribers and First Directors

Self-declaration by every subscriber to the memorandum and every first director that he is not convicted of any offence in connection with promotion, formation or management of any company, and that all documents filed with the Registrar contain correct information

Linked filing with SPICe+ Part B Auto-generated as PDF along with SPICe+ Part B
INC-13Memorandum of Association for Section 8 Company

Prescribed format of memorandum for companies licensed under Section 8 with charitable objects; not used for ordinary private limited companies, which use the eMoA INC-33 instead

Filed at the time of Section 8 incorporation Central Registration Centre

Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Thiruvanmiyur, Chennai 600041

The 600xx geo-zone covering Thiruvanmiyur groups several locality clusters under common administration, keeping documentation expectations predictable. Thiruvanmiyur (PIN 600041) falls under the Mylapore Division of the Chennai South, the jurisdiction that handles statutory matters for businesses at this PIN. Every Thiruvanmiyur engagement we open begins with the basics: PIN 600041, the Mylapore Division, and the coordinates 12.9831, 80.2594 that anchor the locality. We keep a cycle-by-cycle record of how the Mylapore Division of the Chennai South handles Thiruvanmiyur filings and approvals.

Document pickup near ECR Junction is a same-hour errand for our Thiruvanmiyur engagements rather than the half-day a typical Chennai client expects. Most commerce in Thiruvanmiyur — invoices, expenses, purchases and statutory records — eventually surfaces in the Pvt Ltd working file we maintain for clients here. Thiruvanmiyur reads as a it and beach side residential pocket with high commercial activity, anchored around ECR Junction and fed by the Thiruvanmiyur MRTS corridor. Working in Thiruvanmiyur brings a logistical edge: proximity to ECR Junction and the Thiruvanmiyur MRTS corridor keeps physical document handling fast.

education units around Thiruvanmiyur share recurring Pvt Ltd patterns — input-credit timing, vendor reconciliation, and sector-specific documentation. A education operator in Thiruvanmiyur gets a Pvt Ltd workflow shaped by sector norms, not a one-size-fits-all template. The education character of Thiruvanmiyur commerce influences everything from invoice formats to the supporting documents a Pvt Ltd Company Registration review needs. Because Thiruvanmiyur hosts a cluster of education businesses, we benchmark each new Pvt Ltd Company Registration engagement against patterns we already track for the locality.

Our Thiruvanmiyur Pvt Ltd process is built to be predictable, documented, and on time, cycle after cycle. Turnaround for Thiruvanmiyur Pvt Ltd Company Registration is deterministic — fixed fee, a scoped timeline, and a same-business-day acknowledgement once filed. Every Pvt Ltd file we open for Thiruvanmiyur is reconciled, reviewed by a qualified practitioner, and archived for seven years. Fixed-fee scoping means a Thiruvanmiyur business knows the Pvt Ltd Company Registration cost up front, with no surprise additions mid-engagement.

Pvt Ltd Company Registration clients in Besant Nagar are handled by the same practitioners who run our Thiruvanmiyur desk. Coverage from Thiruvanmiyur naturally extends to Besant Nagar, so group entities across the area share one Pvt Ltd Company Registration workflow. Businesses straddling Thiruvanmiyur and Besant Nagar get a single Pvt Ltd point of contact rather than two. A client relocating between Thiruvanmiyur and Besant Nagar keeps the same Pvt Ltd file and the same team.

Sector signals in Thiruvanmiyur — seasonal hospitality swings and peak-period volumes — shape how we schedule Pvt Ltd work. The longer we serve Thiruvanmiyur, the more precisely we predict where a Pvt Ltd file needs attention. Over several cycles in Thiruvanmiyur, the recurring Pvt Ltd Company Registration issues cluster around a predictable short list we screen for early. Patterns we track for Thiruvanmiyur include hospitality documentation gaps, timing mismatches, and the questions the Mylapore Division tends to raise.

Relocating a registered office into Thiruvanmiyur (PIN 600041) changes the assessing division, and we handle that Pvt Ltd Company Registration transition cleanly. New education ventures in Thiruvanmiyur lean on us to stand up Pvt Ltd Company Registration correctly before the first deadline rather than after a notice. First-time Pvt Ltd Company Registration for a Thiruvanmiyur business is where getting the basics right saves years of cleanup later. We onboard new Thiruvanmiyur entities onto a Pvt Ltd Company Registration cadence that is audit-ready from the very first cycle.

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Expert Guide

Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Thiruvanmiyur — Complete Guide

Incorporation is the start, not the end. For Thiruvanmiyur clients on Professional and Premium plans the 30-day first board meeting under Section 173, the 30-day first auditor appointment under Section 139(6), share certificates in Form SH-1 within 60 days under Section 56(4), statutory registers (MBP-1 for director interest, BEN-2 for significant beneficial owners under Section 90, MGT-1 for members) and the 180-day INC-20A commencement filing under Section 10A are tracked on a written compliance calendar.

Private Limited Company Registration in Thiruvanmiyur, Chennai

SPICe+ Part A and Part B incorporation under Section 7 of the Companies Act 2013 for Thiruvanmiyur promoters, with DIN, PAN, TAN, EPFO, ESIC and bank account in one integrated window.

Company Registration Consultant in Thiruvanmiyur — Companies Act 2013

A practising professional in Thiruvanmiyur certifies SPICe+, drafts e-MOA and e-AOA in INC-33 and INC-34, and ensures Section 12 registered office verification and Section 10A INC-20A commencement filing within statutory windows.

MOA AOA Drafting and DIN Allotment in Thiruvanmiyur

Object clauses in the MOA are framed against Section 4(1)(c) without overlap into Section 8 charitable activities or regulated sectors needing sectoral NOC. DIN allotment under Section 153 is processed concurrently through SPICe+ for Thiruvanmiyur first directors.

INC-20A Commencement Compliance for Thiruvanmiyur Companies

Section 10A read with Rule 23A requires INC-20A to be filed within 180 days of incorporation declaring receipt of subscription money and registered office verification. Default attracts ₹50,000 company penalty and Section 248(1)(d) strike-off risk.

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Qualified professionals handle your Pvt Ltd in Thiruvanmiyur. WhatsApp documents — we begin within 24 hours. From ₹7,500/one-time. Free consultation.
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Key Facts — Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Thiruvanmiyur
SPICe+ Part A — two name proposals filed at ₹1,000 fee with Rule 8 distinctness check; reservation valid for 20 days for Thiruvanmiyur promoters.
SPICe+ Part B integrated with AGILE-PRO-S — DIN, PAN, TAN, EPFO, ESIC, Profession Tax and bank account allotted in one filing window.
e-MOA in INC-33 with Section 4(1) compliant Name, Registered Office, Object, Liability, Capital and Subscription clauses.
e-AOA in INC-34 adopting Schedule I Table F for companies limited by shares; entrenchment provisions under Section 5(3) where investor-protected.
INC-9 declaration auto-generated and DSC-signed by every subscriber and first director — no separate notarised affidavit since 23-Feb-2020.
Section 149(3) compliance — at least one director resident in India for 182 days mapped at incorporation for Thiruvanmiyur companies with foreign promoters.
Class 3 DSC procured for every subscriber, director and certifying professional under CCA mandate effective 1-Jan-2021.
INC-20A commencement of business filed within 180 days under Section 10A — penalty exposure of ₹50,000 plus ₹1,000/day eliminated.
Section 173 first board meeting minutes drafted within 30 days; Section 139(6) first auditor appointed within 30 days of incorporation.
Litigation-ready record retention under Section 128 — MOA, AOA, INC-32/33/34, INC-9, INC-20A and statutory registers preserved for 8 years.
People Also Ask — Pvt Ltd in Thiruvanmiyur
How long does private limited registration take through SPICe+ in Thiruvanmiyur?
With clean documentation and successful Aadhaar e-KYC, the typical timeline from name reservation in SPICe+ Part A to issue of the Certificate of Incorporation under Section 7(2) is 7 to 10 working days. Name reservation itself is 1 to 3 working days. Part B incorporation post-reservation takes 4 to 7 working days subject to MCA processing load and registered office verification under Section 12(9).
Is there any minimum paid-up capital for incorporating a private limited?
No. The Companies (Amendment) Act 2015 effective 29-May-2015 omitted the earlier ₹1,00,000 minimum paid-up capital requirement. A private company may today be incorporated with any paid-up capital agreed among the subscribers. Stamp duty is computed on authorised capital declared in the MOA — Tamil Nadu levies 0.15% of authorised capital subject to floor of ₹200 and ceiling of ₹50,000.
Can a single registered address be used for multiple companies in Thiruvanmiyur?
Yes. There is no statutory bar in Section 12 against multiple companies sharing the same registered office address, provided each company is independently capable of receiving and acknowledging communications. A common scenario is group companies with shared corporate office. The owner's NOC, utility bill and property tax receipt are submitted afresh with each SPICe+ application.
Is INC-20A mandatory and what is the penalty for default?
Section 10A read with Rule 23A requires every company having share capital incorporated on or after 2-Nov-2018 to file INC-20A within 180 days declaring receipt of subscription money and verified registered office. Default attracts penalty of ₹50,000 on the company and ₹1,000 per day per officer up to ₹1,00,000. The Registrar may also initiate Section 248(1)(d) strike-off of companies that have not filed INC-20A.
Can a foreign national be a first director of an Indian private limited?
Yes. Section 149 places no nationality bar on directorship subject to the Section 149(3) resident director requirement — at least one director must have stayed in India for 182 days in the financial year. The foreign national obtains DIN through SPICe+ supported by passport apostilled under the Hague Apostille Convention 1961 (or consularised in non-signatory countries) and address proof attested by Notary Public of the home country.
What is the difference between authorised capital and paid-up capital?
Authorised capital is the maximum nominal value of shares the company is empowered by its MOA Capital Clause to issue. Paid-up capital is the value of shares actually subscribed and paid for by shareholders. A company may be incorporated with ₹10 lakh authorised capital but issue and call up only ₹1 lakh paid-up. Stamp duty is paid on authorised capital. Issue beyond authorised capital requires MGT-14 special resolution and SH-7 filing under Section 61.
Can I incorporate a one-person company instead?

Yes, an Indian-resident natural person may incorporate an OPC under Section 2(62) of the Companies Act 2013 via SPICe+. Conversion to private limited is mandatory once paid-up capital exceeds ₹50 lakh or turnover exceeds ₹2 crore in two FYs.

What name can I choose for a private limited?

Name must be distinctive, not identical or undesirably similar to existing entities, not violate Emblems and Names Act 1950, and end with 'Private Limited'. Rule 8 and Rule 8A of the Incorporation Rules govern name selection and resemblance tests.

How is private limited taxation different from a proprietorship?

Private limited is taxed at 22 per cent under Section 115BAA or 15 per cent under Section 115BAB for new manufacturers; MAT under Section 115JB applies. Proprietorship is taxed at individual slab rates without separate corporate-distribution layer.

Can a private limited be incorporated with a foreign shareholder?

Yes, a private limited can be incorporated with foreign subscribers subject to FEMA NDI Rules 2019 sectoral cap and route. Foreign-subscriber documents must be apostilled or consularised depending on Hague Convention status; FC-GPR is filed within 30 days of allotment.

What is e-MoA and e-AoA?

e-MoA in Form INC-33 and e-AoA in Form INC-34 are electronic versions of the Memorandum and Articles of Association filed integrally with SPICe+ Part B. They follow Table A to F of Schedule I to the Companies Act 2013.

Do I need GST registration after incorporation?

GST registration is required if aggregate turnover exceeds ₹40 lakh (goods) or ₹20 lakh (services) under Section 22, or compulsorily under Section 24 for inter-State suppliers, e-commerce sellers and reverse-charge liable persons regardless of turnover.

What Thiruvanmiyur clients want to know before signing: On the ground in Thiruvanmiyur, in the it and beach-side residential micro-market of Thiruvanmiyur; where IT consultancies and software-services arms file GST predominantly under SAC 9983 and claim export-of-services LUT refunds.

Expert Guide

A complete walkthrough — Pvt Limited Registration

Localised for Thiruvanmiyur, Chennai — where IT consultancies and software-services arms file GST predominantly under SAC 9983 and claim export-of-services LUT refunds.

Reading this guide locally — Thiruvanmiyur businesses operate where in the it and beach-side residential micro-market of Thiruvanmiyur, and Thiruvanmiyur businesses in the it services arm find that businesses here routinely handle export-of-services GST refunds under Rule 89 and SOFTEX form reconciliation.

What Private Limited incorporation means under Indian company law

Limited liability and separate legal personality

The foundational doctrine of Private Limited incorporation is separate legal personality, articulated by the House of Lords in Salomon v A Salomon and Co Ltd [1897] and adopted by Indian jurisprudence in Tata Engineering and Locomotive Co Ltd v State of Bihar [1965 SCR 391]. The company is a distinct legal person from its members and directors, capable of holding property, suing and being sued in its own name. Liability of members under Section 2(22) is limited to the amount unpaid on the shares held. The corporate veil can be lifted only in narrow circumstances — fraud, sham, evasion of statutory obligation — as elaborated in Vodafone International Holdings BV v Union of India [2012 6 SCC 613]. The limited-liability shield is the principal commercial advantage of Private Limited over proprietorship and partnership, and is the reason promoters of consequence almost invariably elect the Private Limited form for ventures with external counterparties.

Constitutional documents — MOA and AOA

The Memorandum of Association under Section 4 is the foundational charter that defines the company's name, registered office State, objects, liability and capital. The MOA must be in one of the Tables A to E of Schedule I, depending on whether the company is limited by shares, limited by guarantee or unlimited. The Articles of Association under Section 5 contain the regulations for management of the company, covering board composition, meetings, share transfer, dividend declaration, and members' rights. Section 6 establishes the supremacy of the Act over any conflicting MOA / AOA provision. Section 13 governs alteration of MOA (special resolution plus Central Government approval for object-clause changes affecting registered office State), Section 14 governs alteration of AOA (special resolution plus filing of MGT-14 within thirty days). The MOA and AOA filed with SPICe+ Part B become the binding constitutional documents on incorporation.

Statutory framework under Section 7

Private Limited incorporation in India is governed by Section 7 of the Companies Act 2013 read with the Companies (Incorporation) Rules 2014. Section 7(1) requires the subscribers to the memorandum to file an application with the Registrar within whose jurisdiction the registered office of the company is to be situated, accompanied by the MOA and AOA duly signed by the subscribers, a declaration by a professional that the requirements of the Act and Rules have been complied with, a declaration from each subscriber and first director in Form INC-9, the address for correspondence till the registered office is established, the particulars of subscribers and first directors with proof of identity, and the particulars of first directors with their DIN and consent in Form DIR-2. Section 7(2) provides that the Registrar shall on the basis of the documents filed register the memorandum and articles and issue a Certificate of Incorporation in Form INC-11 with a Corporate Identity Number. The CIN under Section 7(3) is the company's unique identifier for all subsequent statutory filings.

SPICe+ Part B — the integrated incorporation form

Capital and shareholding details

Part B captures the authorised share capital, the subscribed share capital, and the paid-up share capital. The authorised capital is the ceiling up to which the company can issue shares without amending the MOA under Section 13 and 61; the subscribed capital is the portion of authorised capital that the subscribers have committed to take; the paid-up capital is the portion of subscribed capital actually paid in. There is no minimum paid-up capital requirement after the Companies (Amendment) Act 2015 deletion of the proviso to Section 2(68) — companies can incorporate with paid-up capital of ₹1 lakh, ₹10,000 or any nominal figure. The face value per share is typically ₹10 though ₹1 and ₹100 are also common. Each subscriber's allocation is captured against name, address, PAN, occupation, and number of shares subscribed.

Subscriber and director KYC

For each subscriber and first director, Part B requires PAN, Aadhaar, current address with proof (utility bill / bank statement not older than two months), permanent address, occupation, educational qualification, place of birth, nationality, date of birth, father's / spouse's name, photograph, and signature. For directors, additional fields include DIN (or PAN for first-time DIN allotment through SPICe+), DIR-2 consent, DIR-8 declaration, designation (Managing Director / Whole-time Director / Director / Independent Director — though independent directors are not mandatory for Private Limiteds under Section 149(4)), and category (promoter / non-promoter). Foreign-resident directors require apostilled / consularised proof. The integrated KYC capture eliminates the need for the older separate DIR-3 and DIN allotment under DIR-3.

Professional certification and submission

SPICe+ Part B must be digitally signed by all subscribers and first directors using their respective Class 2 / Class 3 DSC. The form must additionally be certified by a practising professional — an advocate, CA, CS or CMA — in Form INC-8 that they have personally examined the documents and verified the facts, and that the requirements of the Companies Act 2013 and Rules have been complied with. The professional's DSC is also affixed to the form along with their membership number. The completed SPICe+ Part B with attached e-MOA, e-AOA and AGILE-PRO-S is filed on MCA-21 with the prescribed government fee and stamp duty (State-specific, paid through the integrated stamp-duty module). On successful filing, the CRC processes the application and issues the Certificate of Incorporation INC-11.

Drafting the MOA and AOA

MOA name and registered office clauses

The Memorandum of Association under Section 4(1) must state the name of the company with 'Private Limited' as the last words for a Private Limited (or 'OPC Private Limited' for One Person Company), the State in which the registered office is to be situated, the objects for which the company is proposed to be incorporated, the liability of members (limited by shares for the standard Private Limited form), and the amount of authorised share capital divided into shares of a fixed amount. The name clause must match the SPICe+ Part A approval. The registered office clause names the State only — the precise address is declared in INC-22 within thirty days of incorporation under Section 12(2). The State determines the jurisdictional ROC for ongoing filings and the applicable State stamp duty on the MOA.

Object clause — main and ancillary objects

The object clause under Section 4(1)(c) was structurally simplified by the 2013 Act — the older 'main objects', 'objects incidental or ancillary' and 'other objects' trichotomy was collapsed into a single 'objects clause'. In practice, prudent drafting still separates the matters expressly authorised (main objects, listed as III(A)) from matters necessary to carry out the main objects (ancillary, listed as III(B)). The objects must be specific enough to satisfy the doctrine of ultra vires (Ashbury Railway Carriage v Riche [1875] LR 7 HL 653) — acts beyond the objects are void and cannot be ratified by shareholders. The objects should also align with the NIC-2008 codes declared in SPICe+ Part B and AGILE-PRO-S to avoid future reconciliation issues with GST, EPFO and sectoral regulators.

Capital clause and subscribers' clause

The capital clause under Section 4(1)(e) states the authorised share capital and its division into shares of a specified denomination. The standard format is 'The authorised share capital of the Company is ₹X divided into Y shares of ₹Z each'. The subscribers' clause at the foot of the MOA captures each subscriber's name, address, occupation, number of shares subscribed and signature, with the witness attestation. Each subscriber must take at least one share. The MOA is signed by all subscribers in the presence of a witness who is not a subscriber — typically the practising professional certifying SPICe+. The e-MOA (INC-33) implementation captures these signatures through DSC affixation. Stamp duty on the MOA is paid as a percentage of authorised capital under the State Stamp Act applicable to the State of registered office.

AGILE-PRO-S linkage — GSTIN EPFO ESIC PT

Profession Tax and bank-account opening

Profession Tax registration through AGILE-PRO-S is available for States that have integrated their PT systems with MCA-21 — currently Maharashtra, Karnataka, West Bengal and a handful of others. For Tamil Nadu, the PT registration is administered by the respective Municipal Corporation / Municipality / Town Panchayat under the Tamil Nadu Tax on Profession Trades Calling and Employment Act 1992, and must be applied for separately post-incorporation. Bank-account opening through AGILE-PRO-S is available with partner banks (currently a panel of public and private sector banks) and provides a current account in the company's name typically activated within seven working days of incorporation. The partner-bank route accepts the SPICe+ Certificate of Incorporation, MOA, AOA and PAN as the complete KYC pack.

Integrated registration design

AGILE-PRO-S (Application for Goods and services tax Identification number, Employees state Insurance corporation registration, EPFO registration, Profession tax Registration, Opening of bank account, Shop and establishment registration) is the integrated companion form to SPICe+ Part B introduced in February 2020. The form captures the additional registration data once and forwards the data to the respective regulators through the MCA-21 backbone. The GSTIN application leverages Section 25 of the CGST Act and Rule 8 of the CGST Rules. The EPFO registration is statutory for companies with twenty or more employees under the Employees' Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act 1952. The ESIC registration is statutory for companies with ten or more employees in covered areas under the Employees' State Insurance Act 1948. Profession Tax varies State-wise and is captured for select States.

GSTIN allotment through AGILE-PRO-S

The GSTIN application embedded in AGILE-PRO-S requires the principal place of business address, additional places of business (if any), HSN / SAC codes of expected supplies (up to five primary), bank account details, and Authorised Signatory designation. The GST data is forwarded to GSTN which processes under Rule 9 of the CGST Rules. On approval, the GSTIN is allotted and embedded in the same Certificate of Incorporation issued by MCA along with the CIN, PAN and TAN. Where Aadhaar authentication of the Authorised Signatory is opted-in, the GSTIN is issued within three working days; otherwise Rule 25 physical verification can extend the timeline to fifteen days. Deficiencies in the GST application surface as REG-03 deficiency memos and must be responded through REG-04 on the GST portal separately.

What Thiruvanmiyur clients usually ask next: On the ground in Thiruvanmiyur, supporting the IT-services workforce that commutes here from OMR Velachery and Anna Nagar; where IT consultancies and software-services arms file GST predominantly under SAC 9983 and claim export-of-services LUT refunds; for Thiruvanmiyur IT-services firms managing export-LUT cycles alongside payroll and TDS.

Glossary

Plain-English glossary for this service

Terms you will hear in this area — Thiruvanmiyur businesses operate where where IT consultancies and software-services arms file GST predominantly under SAC 9983 and claim export-of-services LUT refunds.

PAN of the Company

Permanent Account Number of the company is the ten-character alphanumeric identifier issued by the Income Tax Department under Section 139A of the Income-tax Act 1961. For companies incorporated through SPICe+ since the integration in February 2020, the PAN is allotted automatically by CBDT and reproduced on the Certificate of Incorporation INC-11.

TAN of the Company

Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number of the company is the ten-character alphanumeric identifier issued by the Income Tax Department under Section 203A, required for deducting and depositing TDS and TCS. For companies incorporated through SPICe+, TAN is allotted along with PAN and printed on the Certificate of Incorporation in Form INC-11.

EPFO Registration on Incorporation

Provident fund registration is mandatorily allotted through AGILE-PRO-S along with SPICe+ Part B by the Employees Provident Fund Organisation. Provident fund contribution becomes payable when the company employs twenty or more employees, but the allotted code remains dormant until that threshold is crossed and the company files its first ECR.

ESIC Registration on Incorporation

Employees State Insurance Corporation registration is mandatorily allotted through AGILE-PRO-S along with SPICe+ Part B. Contribution becomes payable when the company employs ten or more employees drawing wages up to twenty-one thousand rupees per month, but the allotted code remains dormant until coverage is triggered.

Profession Tax Registration

Profession tax registration is required of the company as employer in States that levy profession tax. The AGILE-PRO-S currently handles profession tax registration on incorporation only for Maharashtra and Karnataka. In Tamil Nadu and other States, the company must apply separately to the municipal corporation having jurisdiction over the registered office.

GSTIN on Incorporation

Goods and Services Tax Identification Number is offered as an optional registration through AGILE-PRO-S filed along with SPICe+ Part B. Opting in triggers a GST registration application that is then processed under CGST Section 25 read with Rule 8. Companies expecting to cross the threshold within the first quarter typically opt in at incorporation.

Bank Account Opening on Incorporation

AGILE-PRO-S facilitates opening of a current account for the new company with a partner bank by transmitting the incorporation data to the bank chosen by the applicant. The bank completes its own KYC and account-opening formalities thereafter. The subscription money received in this account is the evidence required for Section 10A declaration.

Subscription Money

Subscription money is the amount paid by each subscriber towards the value of shares undertaken in the memorandum. Section 10A requires every subscriber to have paid the subscription money before a director can file the Form INC-20A declaration of commencement of business within one hundred and eighty days of incorporation.

Director Disqualification

Director disqualification under Section 164 covers grounds such as unsoundness of mind, undischarged insolvency, conviction for an offence carrying imprisonment of seven years or more, non-filing of financial statements or annual returns for three consecutive financial years, and certain other categories. A disqualified individual cannot be appointed as first director through SPICe+.

Resident Director

Section 149(3) requires every company to have at least one director who has stayed in India for a total period of not less than one hundred and eighty-two days during the financial year. For a newly incorporated company, the requirement applies proportionately. Compliance is essential for foreign-owned subsidiaries and FDI-funded ventures.

Foreign Subscriber

Foreign subscriber is a non-resident individual or foreign body corporate subscribing to the memorandum at the time of incorporation. The subscriber's identity and address documents must be apostilled or notarised in accordance with the Hague Convention or attested by the Indian Embassy or High Commission, depending on country of origin.

Apostille

Apostille is the standardised form of authentication of public documents under the 1961 Hague Convention. Identity and address proof of foreign subscribers and directors from member countries must be apostilled by the designated authority in the country of issue. Non-member countries require attestation by the Indian Embassy or High Commission.

Cost of Non-Compliance

Real-world penalty exposure

Numerical examples showing tax + interest + penalty across common default scenarios.

Penalty exposure typical of this micro-market — Thiruvanmiyur businesses operate where Thiruvanmiyur businesses in the it services arm find that businesses here routinely handle export-of-services GST refunds under Rule 89 and SOFTEX form reconciliation, and supporting the IT-services workforce that commutes here from OMR Velachery and Anna Nagar.

ScenarioBase taxInterestPenaltyTotal
Section 248 strike-off after two years of non-operation and non-filingNilNilCompany name struck off the register; directors face Section 164 disqualification; restoration only via Section 252 NCLT applicationRestoration cost ₹85,000 to ₹1,50,000 typical
False or misleading information in INC-9 / SPICe+ leading to Section 7(5) / 7(7) proceedingsNilNilFine on every person guilty under Section 7(5) — minimum ₹1,00,000 extendable to ₹5,00,000 plus imprisonment up to six months under Section 447 fraud₹1,00,000 to ₹5,00,000 + imprisonment risk
Stamp duty under-paid on MOA at incorporation under State Stamp ActNilNilDifferential stamp duty plus penalty up to 10 times the deficient duty under Article 10 read with State stamp law; impounding of MOA possibleUp to 10x deficiency
DPT-3 annual return not filed by 30 June capturing director / member loansNilNil₹5,000 on company plus ₹500 per day continuing default; officers similar (Rule 21 of Deposit Rules read with Section 76A in deposit cases)₹5,000 + per-day fine
MSME-1 half-yearly filing missed for delayed payments to MSME vendorsNilSection 16 MSMED interest at three times bank rate from appointed day₹25,000 on company and ₹25,000 to ₹3,00,000 on every officer in default under Section 405(4); plus MSMED interest payable to suppliers₹25,000 + officer fines + MSMED interest
Section 73 deposit rules violated — member loans accepted without complianceNilRepayment with interest at the contracted rate plus penalty interestRepayment of deposit with interest plus fine ₹1 crore to ₹10 crore on company; officer fine ₹25 lakh to ₹2 crore plus imprisonment up to seven years under Section 76ARepayment + ₹1 crore fine floor

How Thiruvanmiyur businesses typically avoid these: On the ground in Thiruvanmiyur, the cluster of it services, hospitality, education businesses that defines Thiruvanmiyur's commercial fabric; for Thiruvanmiyur IT-services firms managing export-LUT cycles alongside payroll and TDS.

By Industry

Industry-specific patterns in Thiruvanmiyur

How the local trade mix shapes this — Thiruvanmiyur businesses operate where where IT consultancies and software-services arms file GST predominantly under SAC 9983 and claim export-of-services LUT refunds, and the cluster of it services, hospitality, education businesses that defines Thiruvanmiyur's commercial fabric.

IT Services
Common issue: IT-services founders incorporating a Private Limited under Section 7 of the Companies Act 2013 frequently choose 'main object' language that is too narrow — drafting MOA Object Clause III(A) for 'software services to domestic clients' and later discovering they cannot raise overseas equity or undertake SaaS-licensing without an MOA amendment under Section 13. The narrow object clause also restricts FDI reporting flexibility under the Consolidated FDI Policy.
How we handle it: Draft Object Clause III(A) broadly enough to cover software development, IT-enabled services, SaaS-licensing, cloud-platform operation and digital-product distribution. Cross-reference NIC-2008 codes 6201, 6202, 6311 inside SPICe+ Part B. Where future-FDI inflow is contemplated, ensure the object permits sectoral activity under automatic-route entries 5.2.6 / 5.2.7 of the FDI Policy.
IT Services
Common issue: IT startups operating from co-working seats sometimes declare the co-working address as registered office under Section 12 with only an allocation letter. The Registrar of Companies issues a Form INC-22A (ACTIVE) deficiency on physical-verification failure because the seat is not exclusively allocated and lacks an independent rent agreement.
How we handle it: Procure a co-working bundle comprising the operator's own rent / lease deed copy, latest electricity bill in the operator's name and a notarised NOC for the specific seat allocation. File INC-22 within thirty days of incorporation with these three documents and a board resolution under Section 173 ratifying the address.
Hospitality
Common issue: Hotel and restaurant Private Limiteds operating from leased premises frequently produce a lease deed in the promoter's individual name as registered-office proof. The Registrar rejects the SPICe+ filing because Section 12(1) requires the registered office to be in the name of the company or to have a clear NOC from the lessee.
How we handle it: Either execute a fresh lease deed in the company's name after incorporation and file INC-22 within thirty days, or annex a notarised NOC from the individual lessee permitting the company to use the premises as registered office, along with the underlying lease deed and latest utility bill.
Education
Common issue: Education-sector promoters frequently incorporate a Private Limited expecting to run a school or college, not realising that schools / colleges affiliated to State or Central boards must be promoted by a society, trust or Section 8 company — not by a for-profit Private Limited. The mis-formation surfaces only at the time of board affiliation.
How we handle it: Choose the entity form at the design stage. For affiliated schools / colleges, incorporate under Section 8 of the Companies Act with INC-12 licence after RD approval. A Private Limited is appropriate only for ed-tech, coaching, vocational training and ancillary services — draft the MOA accordingly.
Hospitality
Common issue: Restaurant Private Limiteds operating across multiple locations frequently incorporate under one Private Limited and open additional places of business without filing INC-22 within thirty days of each new outlet opening. The default attracts Section 12(8) penalty of ₹1,000 per day per outlet up to ₹1 lakh.
How we handle it: Treat every new outlet as a 'change in situation' under Section 12(5) read with Rule 27 and file Form INC-22 within thirty days of the date the outlet becomes operational. Maintain a register of additional places of business cross-referenced with GST registration and Shops & Establishments registration.
Case Studies

Anonymised engagements we have handled

Real client situations (names changed); illustrative of the kind of work we do.

A flavour of cases we handle nearby — Thiruvanmiyur businesses operate where where IT consultancies and software-services arms file GST predominantly under SAC 9983 and claim export-of-services LUT refunds, and Thiruvanmiyur businesses in the it services arm find that businesses here routinely handle export-of-services GST refunds under Rule 89 and SOFTEX form reconciliation.

INC-9Education

Defective signatory authorisation in INC-9 cured via board ratification

Issue: A coaching-centre private limited filed INC-9 declaration signed by a person who was not yet appointed as a director or authorised signatory on the date of signature. The CRC flagged the defect under Rule 15 of the Incorporation Rules — only subscribers and proposed first directors can execute INC-9.
Approach: We re-drafted INC-9 to be signed by the proposed first directors named in INC-32, secured fresh DSCs for the proposed directors who lacked one, and re-uploaded the corrected INC-9 with the SPICe+ Part B resubmission. The covering letter referenced the Rule 15 textual requirement and clarified the subscriber-versus-authorised-signatory distinction.
Outcome: Resubmission accepted on first re-upload; COI issued within 6 working days; the matter clarified that INC-9 is a pre-incorporation declaration and cannot be signed by a post-incorporation authorised signatory.
Section 188Hospitality

Section 188 related-party approval for founder's office lease

Issue: A newly incorporated restaurant private limited took its registered office on lease from the founder-director's own proprietorship at a monthly rent of ₹75,000. Section 188(1) requires either ordinary resolution or board approval depending on the threshold ratio, since the founder is a related party under Section 2(76)(iv).
Approach: We computed the proposed transaction against the Rule 15(3) of the Meetings of Board and its Powers Rules thresholds — the annual rent fell within ten per cent of turnover (zero in the first year, prompting the strict reading) — and convened a board meeting under Section 173 to approve the lease as a related-party transaction. The independent valuation report from a registered valuer was annexed; AOC-2 disclosure was prepared for the first annual financials.
Outcome: Board resolution approving the related-party lease passed unanimously; AOC-2 disclosure annexed to the first annual financial statements; the related-party transaction survived the first statutory audit; the company's compliance position on Section 188 was documented for future investor diligence.
DPT-3Hospitality

DPT-3 deposit-return filing for non-deposit transactions

Issue: A newly incorporated restaurant private limited received an unsecured loan of ₹15 lakh from a director for working capital. Rule 16A of the Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Rules 2014 requires annual DPT-3 filing capturing money received that is not a deposit under Rule 2(1)(c) — director loans are non-deposit but must be disclosed.
Approach: We obtained the director's written declaration that the money was given out of own funds and not borrowed under Rule 2(1)(c)(viii), filed DPT-3 on or before 30 June capturing the director-loan disclosure with the declaration annexed, and recorded the loan in the company books with the director's loan account ledger.
Outcome: DPT-3 accepted on first scrutiny; the non-deposit nature of the director loan recorded with the Registrar; subsequent audit of the company captured the disclosure in the financial statements; the matter illustrated the practitioner discipline of DPT-3 even where no deposits were accepted.
Section 73Education

Section 73 deposit compliance for member-loan acceptance

Issue: A coaching-centre private limited wanted to accept member loans from existing shareholders for working capital. Section 73(2) of the Companies Act 2013 prohibits a private limited from accepting deposits from members unless conditions in Rule 3 of the Deposit Rules are met, including the deposit-cap of 100 per cent of paid-up capital plus free reserves and securities premium.
Approach: We computed the company's Section 73 deposit cap, ensured the proposed member loans fell within the cap, passed the special resolution at an EGM authorising the deposit acceptance, filed MGT-14 with the resolution, and prepared the circular under Rule 4 with the credit-rating exemption available to private limiteds. The deposit-repayment reserve account was created under Rule 13.
Outcome: Member loans accepted under the regularised Section 73 framework; the company secured ₹40 lakh working capital from members at an agreed rate; the deposit-repayment reserve was funded by 30 April of each year; subsequent statutory audit captured the deposits with the Section 73 cross-reference.

Why these Thiruvanmiyur engagements look the way they do: On the ground in Thiruvanmiyur, the business activity radiating outward from ECR Junction and nearby commercial pockets; for Thiruvanmiyur IT-services firms managing export-LUT cycles alongside payroll and TDS.

Client Reviews

What Thiruvanmiyur Clients Say

Vignesh K
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“Incorporated my SaaS company through FilingPro in Thiruvanmiyur. Name reservation came through in two days, Part B with DIN, PAN and TAN was approved on day 8. The professional drafted the AOA with proper entrenchment for our investor round. Clean filing, no resubmission.”
2 months agoVerified Client
Sundararaman M
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“We had two foreign directors based in Singapore. The apostille coordination, DIN application and Section 149(3) resident director planning was handled methodically. INC-9 and Aadhaar e-KYC for the Indian co-founder went through without a single rejection. Highly professional.”
3 months agoVerified Client
Karthik S
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“Our family business required entrenched MOA and AOA to protect the existing partners' rights post-incorporation. FilingPro drafted the AOA under Section 5(3) with specific entrenchment clauses covering share transfer and director appointment. Other consultants we spoke to didn't even know what entrenchment meant.”
4 months agoVerified Client
Ramya P
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“The first board meeting minutes, Section 139(6) auditor appointment, share certificates and statutory registers were all delivered within 30 days of incorporation. INC-20A was filed on day 90 well within the 180-day window. We didn't have to chase anything.”
6 weeks agoVerified Client
Prakash V
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“Our previous CA missed the Section 10A INC-20A filing for an earlier company and we faced a ₹50,000 penalty plus daily officer penalty. FilingPro tracks every post-incorporation compliance window in a written calendar. That kind of discipline is rare.”
2 months agoVerified Client
Divya N
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“The custom MOA object clause specifically excluded NBFC and Nidhi activities and stayed within Section 4(1)(c) — important since our business touches lending-adjacent fintech. The certifying professional's review caught one ambiguous sub-clause that could have triggered RBI sectoral NOC. Saved us months of rework.”
1 month agoVerified Client
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Common Questions

Pvt Ltd FAQ — Thiruvanmiyur

Common questions from Thiruvanmiyur clients. Call 9566-068-468 for specific queries.

Under Section 3(1)(b) a private company must have at least two members. Section 149(1) requires a minimum of two directors. The maximum number of members is 200 under Section 2(68) excluding present and past employees who became members during/after employment. There is no upper limit on the number of directors except as fixed by the AOA, with Section 149(1) prescribing a maximum of fifteen unless special resolution passed.
Names identical or too nearly resembling an existing company/LLP, names that constitute an offence under any law, names that are undesirable in the opinion of the Central Government, names containing words like 'Board', 'Commission', 'Authority', 'Undertaking', 'National', 'Union', 'Central', 'Federal', 'Republic', 'President', 'Rashtrapati', 'Small Scale Industries', 'Khadi', 'Financial Corporation', 'Municipal' and abbreviations are barred without specific sanction. Words such as Bank, Insurance, Stock Exchange, Mutual Fund, Venture Capital require sectoral regulator NOC.
If you are facing a deadline or a notice, call 9566-068-468 right away. We prioritise time-sensitive Pvt Ltd Company Registration cases for Thiruvanmiyur clients and tell you immediately what can realistically be done in the time available.
Yes. Section 149 does not bar foreign nationals from directorship subject to Section 149(3) resident director requirement. The foreign national must obtain DIN — application supported by passport (apostilled in countries party to the Hague Apostille Convention 1961, otherwise consularised) and address proof. Identity and address proof must be attested by Notary Public of the home country and apostilled/consularised under the Companies (Registration of Foreign Companies) Rules 2014.
Section 149(3) read with the Explanation states that every company shall have at least one director who has stayed in India for a total period of not less than 182 days during the financial year. For newly incorporated companies the period is to be applied proportionately at the end of the financial year in which it is incorporated. Non-compliance attracts penalty under Section 149(8) read with Section 172.
Our Pvt Ltd fees are fixed and shared in writing before any work starts — no hourly billing and no surprises. Pricing depends on the complexity of your case, not your location, so Thiruvanmiyur clients pay the same transparent rates as everyone else. See the pricing section above or call 9566-068-468 for an exact figure.
Section 233 read with Rule 25 of the Companies (Compromises, Arrangements and Amalgamations) Rules 2016 permits merger between two or more small companies, between a holding and its wholly-owned subsidiary, between two start-up companies or between a start-up and a small company without NCLT approval. The scheme is filed with the Regional Director through CAA-9 to CAA-11 and approved within 60 days. Saves significant time and cost compared to Section 230-232 NCLT route.
Section 61(1)(d) authorises a company to subdivide its shares into shares of smaller denomination provided the proportion of paid-up to unpaid amount is preserved. The Board passes a resolution and members approve by ordinary resolution. SH-7 is filed with the Registrar within 30 days. Subdivision is commonly used pre-investment to bring nominal value to ₹10 or ₹1 per share for investor-friendly capitalisation tables.
Yes. We handle Pvt Ltd Company Registration for salaried individuals, proprietors, partnerships, LLPs and private limited companies across Thiruvanmiyur. Whatever your structure, we scope the Pvt Ltd work to fit it — call 9566-068-468 to discuss yours.
A practising Chartered Accountant, Company Secretary, Cost Accountant or Advocate is required to certify the SPICe+ application. The professional declares that the documents have been verified, the proposed company complies with all applicable provisions and the registered office has been visited or satisfactorily verified. Misdeclaration attracts penalty under Section 7(5)/(6) and disciplinary action by the respective Institute.
For owned premises — latest property tax receipt or sale deed in the company's or director's name with utility bill not older than two months. For rented premises — registered/notarised rent agreement, latest utility bill (electricity, gas, telephone landline) not older than two months and No-Objection Certificate from the owner permitting use as registered office. For premises owned by a director/relative — NOC plus the same utility documents.
Yes. Beyond Pvt Ltd Company Registration, we cover GST, income tax, TDS, company and LLP registrations, digital signatures, audits and finance documentation — so Thiruvanmiyur clients keep all their compliance under one roof. Ask us about anything on 9566-068-468.
No. The Companies (Amendment) Act 2015 omitted the earlier ₹1,00,000 minimum paid-up capital requirement effective 29-May-2015. A private company can today be incorporated with any paid-up capital agreed among the subscribers — the authorised capital declared in the MOA together with the subscription clause determines initial issue. Stamp duty in most States is computed on authorised capital irrespective of paid-up.
SPICe+ filing fee is zero for companies with authorised capital up to ₹15 lakh under the Companies (Incorporation) Amendment Rules 2019 effective 18-Mar-2019. Above ₹15 lakh, fees per the Companies (Registration Offices and Fees) Rules 2014 apply. Stamp duty on MOA/AOA is State-specific. Name reservation under Part A is ₹1,000. Professional fees and DSC charges are separate. PAN/TAN allotment carries no separate fee.
Authorised capital represents the upper ceiling within which the company may allot equity, fixed by the memorandum's capital clause. Paid-up capital is the portion actually allotted and on which subscribers have remitted the agreed amount. The 2015 amendment dropped the earlier one-lakh paid-up floor, leaving founders free to set any subscription level acceptable among themselves. State stamp schedules typically tie MoA and AoA duty to the authorised figure rather than the paid-up portion, so authorised capital decisions carry a duty cost. Raising the authorised limit later needs a Section 61 special resolution and SH-7 lodgement within thirty days.
Stamp duty is a State subject and varies by State of registered office. For Tamil Nadu, stamp duty on MOA is ₹200 (fixed) and on AOA is computed at 0.15% of authorised capital, minimum ₹200 maximum ₹50,000 under the Indian Stamp Act 1899 as adapted to Tamil Nadu. SPICe+ collects the stamp duty along with filing fees on the MCA portal and remits it to the State. Incorrect stamp duty makes the documents inadmissible in evidence under Section 35 of the Stamp Act.
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