Rated 4.9/5 by 312+ Chennai clientsZero penalty record across all filings24-hour response · WhatsApp-first supportOffices: Maduravoyal, Nerkundram & Nolambur (upcoming)15+ years of expert tax & compliance consulting500+ active clients across 243 Chennai areasRated 4.9/5 by 312+ Chennai clientsZero penalty record across all filings24-hour response · WhatsApp-first supportOffices: Maduravoyal, Nerkundram & Nolambur (upcoming)15+ years of expert tax & compliance consulting500+ active clients across 243 Chennai areas
Sembakkam · near Sembakkam Lake · Pvt Ltd desk

Pvt Ltd Company Registration · Sembakkam residential growth corridor Pocket

Qualified Pvt Ltd for Sembakkam (PIN 600073) and adjacent Selaiyur — backed by a 15+ year track record

Pvt Ltd for residential growth corridor businesses across the Sembakkam pocket near Velachery Main Road with WhatsApp document intake and same-day filed-acknowledgement delivery. Call 9566-068-468.

4.9
312+ Reviews
15+ Years
Zero Penalties
500+ Clients
Quick Answer

Who acts as certifying professional on the SPICe+ pack and what does the role involve in Sembakkam, Chennai?

A practising CA, CS, Cost Accountant or Advocate signs off the incorporation pack. The certifier attests that supporting documents have been examined, that the proposed entity meets every applicable provision of the 2013 statute and its rules, and that the address tendered as registered office has been inspected or otherwise verified to satisfaction. Sign-off carries personal exposure under Section 7(5) and 7(6) — misdeclaration triggers monetary penalty alongside disciplinary action by the home institute. Beyond the certificate text, the same professional applies a Class 3 DSC to INC-32, INC-33, INC-34 and the linked AGILE-PRO-S form before submission to MCA.

Transparent Pricing

Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Sembakkam — Plans & Pricing

Fixed fees · Zero hidden charges · Call 9566-068-468 for a custom quote.

MonthlyAnnualSave 2 Months
Basic
SPICe+ Part A & Part B basic
₹7,500one-time

  • SPICe+ Part A Name Reservation (2 names)
  • SPICe+ Part B Incorporation Filing
  • e-MOA (INC-33) and e-AOA (INC-34) Drafting
  • INC-9 Auto-Generated Declaration
  • Up to 2 Directors and 2 Shareholders
  • Single Registered Office Verification
  • PAN and TAN Allotment
  • DIN for New Directors
  • INC-20A Commencement Filing
  • Custom MOA AOA Drafting
  • Authorised Capital: Up to ₹1 lakh
  • Foreign Director Apostille
  • Multi-Class Share Structure
  • Certificate of Incorporation Delivery
  • WhatsApp Document Pickup
Starter
DIN allotment & commencement
₹12,500one-time

  • SPICe+ Part A Name Reservation (2 names)
  • SPICe+ Part B Incorporation Filing
  • e-MOA (INC-33) and e-AOA (INC-34) Drafting
  • INC-9 Auto-Generated Declaration
  • Up to 3 Directors and 3 Shareholders
  • Single Registered Office Verification
  • PAN and TAN Allotment
  • DIN Allotment for New Directors (up to 3)
  • INC-20A Commencement of Business Filing
  • Custom MOA AOA Drafting
  • Authorised Capital: Up to ₹10 lakh
  • Foreign Director Apostille
  • Multi-Class Share Structure
  • Certificate of Incorporation Delivery
  • WhatsApp Document Pickup
Most Popular ⭐
Professional
Custom MOA AOA + 90-day compliance
₹25,000/month
Annual: ₹300,000₹25,000 (Save ₹275,000)

  • SPICe+ Part A Name Reservation (2 names)
  • SPICe+ Part B Incorporation Filing
  • Custom Drafted MOA & AOA (Table F entrenched)
  • INC-9 Auto-Generated Declaration
  • Up to 5 Directors and 5 Shareholders
  • Single Registered Office Verification
  • PAN and TAN Allotment
  • DIN Allotment for New Directors (up to 5)
  • INC-20A Commencement of Business Filing
  • First Board Meeting Minutes (Section 173)
  • First Auditor Appointment (Section 139(6))
  • Share Allotment & Share Certificates (SH-1)
  • Statutory Registers (MBP-1
Premium
Foreign director + investor-ready
₹65,000/month
Annual: ₹780,000₹65,000 (Save ₹715,000)

  • SPICe+ Part A Name Reservation (2 names)
  • SPICe+ Part B Incorporation Filing
  • Custom Drafted MOA & AOA with Entrenchment (Section 5(3))
  • INC-9 Auto-Generated Declaration
  • Up to 7 Directors and 7 Shareholders
  • Single Registered Office Verification
  • PAN and TAN Allotment
  • DIN Allotment for New Directors (up to 7)
  • INC-20A Commencement of Business Filing
  • First Board Meeting Minutes (Section 173)
  • First Auditor Appointment (Section 139(6))
  • Share Allotment & Share Certificates (SH-1)
  • Statutory Registers (MBP-1

Swipe to see all plans

Prices exclude GST. For enterprise pricing, call 9566-068-468.

Why FilingPro?

Why Sembakkam Clients Choose FilingPro

Expert Pvt Ltd in Sembakkam — qualified professionals, 15+ years experience, zero-penalty track record.

SPICe+ Part A Distinctness Check

Every proposed name is screened against Rule 8 distinctness, Rule 8A undesirable names list and existing CIN/LLPIN database before submission. Sembakkam clients avoid the rejection cycle of name resubmission that delays incorporation by weeks.

e-MOA INC-33 With Section 4(1) Compliant Object Clause

Object clauses are framed in plain language tied to the actual business. NBFC, Nidhi, Insurance, Stock Broking, Banking and Microfinance overlaps are explicitly excluded — Reserve Bank Section 45-IA registration, IRDAI license or SEBI approval is not inadvertently triggered for Sembakkam clients.

Section 5(3) Entrenchment Drafted Where Needed

Where Sembakkam promoters require special procedure (higher than special resolution) for amending key articles — share transfer restrictions, director nomination rights, drag-along — Section 5(3) entrenchment provisions are drafted with clear triggers and recorded in INC-34.

Section 149(3) Resident Director Mapped at Incorporation

For Sembakkam companies with NRI or foreign promoters, the resident director under Section 149(3) is identified and his 182-day India presence is documented from the date of incorporation — eliminating Section 172 penalty exposure in the first financial year.

DIN Allotment Through SPICe+ For Up to Three Directors

For first-time directors without an existing DIN, the Director Identification Number is allotted concurrently through SPICe+ Part B under Rule 9 of the Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors) Rules 2014. Up to three DINs per incorporation.

Class 3 DSC for Every Subscriber and Director

Every subscriber, first director and certifying professional is procured a Class 3 DSC compliant with the CCA mandate effective 1-Jan-2021. DSC PAN/name is matched against DIN PAN/name pre-submission — eliminating the leading cause of SPICe+ rejection.

Key Benefits

What Sembakkam Clients Get

Every Pvt Ltd Company Registration engagement delivers measurable, guaranteed outcomes — expert professionals, on time, every time.

Section 12 Registered Office Verification
Registered office documented with utility bill, property tax receipt and owner NOC. Where address is intimated post-incorporation, INC-22 filed within 30 days of incorporation under Rule 25 — Section 12(9) physical verification passed cleanly.
Section 10A INC-20A Within 180 Days
INC-20A commencement of business declaration filed within 180 days of incorporation under Rule 23A. Sembakkam clients on Professional and Premium plans never face ₹50,000 company penalty or Section 248(1)(d) strike-off.
Section 173 Board Meeting Minutes
First board meeting minutes drafted under Section 173 and signed by chairman within 30 days. Section 184 disclosure of interest in MBP-1, Section 139(6) auditor appointment, banking resolution and preliminary expenses approval all minuted under Section 118.
Section 90 SBO Declaration
Significant Beneficial Owner identification under Section 90 read with the SBO Rules 2018 done at incorporation. BEN-1 declaration from each SBO and BEN-2 filing by the company within 30 days — Section 90(11) ₹10 lakh penalty exposure prevented.
Foreign Director Apostille Coordination
For Sembakkam promoters with foreign nationals as proposed first directors, passport and address proof are apostilled under the Hague Apostille Convention 1961 (or consularised through the Indian Embassy in non-signatory countries) — DIN allotted without rejection.
Litigation-Ready Record Retention
MOA, AOA, INC-32/33/34, INC-9, INC-22, INC-20A, MBP-1, BEN-2, board minutes, share certificates, members register and statutory registers retained for at least 8 years under Section 128(5) — meeting Section 207 inspection and Section 206 inquiry requirements.
Comparison

Private Limited vs LLP

Why this matters here — In Sembakkam, the business activity radiating outward from Sembakkam Lake and nearby commercial pockets; with quick access via Sembakkam Bus Stop and feeder routes connecting Sembakkam to the rest of Chennai.

AspectPrivate LimitedLLP
Statutory anchorSection 2(68) read with Section 7 of the Companies Act 2013; incorporation via SPICe+ under Rule 38 of the Companies (Incorporation) Rules 2014Limited Liability Partnership Act 2008 read with Section 11 LLP Act and Rules 11 to 19 of the LLP Rules 2009; incorporation via FiLLiP
Minimum subscribersTwo subscribers and two directors at incorporation under Section 3(1)(b) and Section 149(1)(a); cap of two hundred members per Section 2(68)(ii)Two designated partners at incorporation under Section 7(1) of the LLP Act with no upper cap on the number of partners
Charter documentsMemorandum of Association in Table A to F of Schedule I and Articles of Association in Table F drafted with the SPICe+ INC-33 and INC-34 e-MoA / e-AoALLP Agreement filed in Form 3 within 30 days of incorporation under Rule 21 of the LLP Rules 2009; the LLP Act default provisions of the First Schedule apply if no agreement
Capital architectureAuthorised and paid-up share capital concept; subscriber declaration in INC-9 and INC-32 captures paid-up capital; stamp duty payable State-wise on the authorised amountContribution-based architecture under Section 32 LLP Act; no concept of share capital; contribution may be tangible or intangible and is recorded in the LLP Agreement
Director / partner thresholdMinimum two directors and maximum fifteen directors under Section 149(1); at least one resident director per Section 149(3); independent director not mandatedMinimum two designated partners with one resident designated partner under Section 7(1) proviso; no upper cap; DPIN allotted via Form DIR-3 equivalent through FiLLiP
Compliance loadAnnual filing of AOC-4 and MGT-7 under Sections 137 and 92; statutory audit mandatory regardless of turnover per Section 139; board meetings under Section 173 at quarterly intervalsAnnual filing of Form 8 and Form 11; audit triggered only if turnover exceeds ₹40 lakh or contribution exceeds ₹25 lakh under Rule 24(8) of the LLP Rules
Taxation regimeDomestic company rate of 25 per cent under Section 115BA / 22 per cent under Section 115BAA / 15 per cent for new manufacturing under Section 115BAB; MAT under Section 115JB on book profit at 15 per centFlat 30 per cent income tax under Section 167 of the Income Tax Act read with the First Schedule to the Finance Act; AMT at 18.5 per cent under Section 115JC; no dividend distribution layer
Distribution to ownersDividend declared under Section 123 taxed in shareholder's hands after Finance Act 2020 abolished DDT; subject to TDS under Section 194 at 10 per cent above ₹5,000Profit share to partners is exempt in partner hands under Section 10(2A); remuneration to working partners deductible to the LLP subject to Section 40(b) ceilings
External funding opticsPreferred vehicle for venture capital, FDI and ESOP issuance; rights issue under Section 62 and private placement under Section 42 are well-codifiedFDI permitted only under the automatic route in sectors with no performance-linked conditions per Press Note 1 of 2011; not preferred by institutional investors
Director qualification disabilityDirectors face Section 164 disqualification on non-filing of financial statements for three consecutive years or on conviction-based grounds in Section 164(1)No equivalent Section 164 trigger; designated partner disqualification is limited to the narrow grounds under Section 7(2) and partner-misconduct provisions of Section 30 LLP Act
Strike-off pathwaySuo motu strike-off by Registrar under Section 248(1) for two-year non-operation, or voluntary strike-off under Section 248(2) by filing STK-2 with prescribed declarationsVoluntary strike-off via Form 24 under Rule 37 of the LLP Rules 2009 after the LLP has discontinued business; simpler procedure than Section 248
Conversion flexibilityConversion to LLP permitted under Section 56 LLP Act and Third Schedule subject to no security on assets and consent of all shareholders and creditorsConversion to private limited under Section 366 of the Companies Act 2013 via Form URC-1; requires minimum seven partners or restructuring of partner base before conversion
Documents Required

Documents for Pvt Ltd Company Registration

Share documents via WhatsApp to 9566-068-468. No office visit required for Sembakkam clients.

PAN of every proposed director and subscriber (mandatory; foreign nationals submit passport)
Aadhaar of every Indian-resident director and subscriber for e-KYC and DIN linkage
Recent passport-size photograph of every proposed director and subscriber, JPEG format
Address proof of registered office — utility bill (electricity/gas/landline) not older than two months, plus property tax receipt or registered lease/rent agreement
No-Objection Certificate from the owner of the registered office premises permitting use as registered office, signed and dated
MOA and AOA draft — object clauses, capital structure (authorised, subscribed, paid-up), entrenchment provisions if any under Section 5(3)
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Statutory Deadlines

Compliance deadlines that matter

Miss any of these and the next consequence kicks in automatically.

Deadlines in this neighbourhood — In Sembakkam, the cluster of residential, retail, small trade businesses that defines Sembakkam's commercial fabric.

Trigger eventDaysFormConsequence
Approval of name through SPICe+ Part A20 daysSPICe+ Part BName reservation lapses under Rule 9 and a fresh SPICe+ Part A with fresh fee is required
Date of incorporation of a company having share capital180 daysINC-20APenalty of fifty thousand rupees on the company and one thousand rupees per day per officer in default up to one lakh under Section 10A; Registrar may strike off the name
Date of incorporation where registered office address was not included in SPICe+30 daysINC-22Penalty under Section 12(8) of one thousand rupees per day up to one lakh on company and every officer in default
Date of incorporation — first board meeting30 daysInternal minutes registerSection 173(1) compliance default; directors exposed to ₹25,000 fine for non-holding
Date of incorporation — commencement of business declaration180 daysINC-20ASection 10A(3) penalty of ₹50,000 on company and ₹1,000 per day on each officer in default capped at ₹1 lakh; striking-off risk
Close of first financial year — financial statement filing30 daysAOC-4 (filed within 30 days of AGM)Section 137(3) penalty of ₹10,000 on company plus ₹100 per day continuing default capped at ₹2 lakh on company and ₹50,000 on every officer in default
Allotment of DIN to a director30 daysDIR-3 intimation to companiesDirector must intimate DIN to all companies where he is a director within 30 days; the companies in turn intimate ROC in DIR-3B; non-compliance attracts penalty under Section 159
Incorporation of the company60 daysSH-1 share certificatesShare certificates must be issued under Section 56(4)(a); non-issuance attracts fine of twenty-five thousand to five lakh rupees on the company and ten thousand to one lakh on every officer

Deadline pressure points we see in Sembakkam: For Sembakkam engagements specifically — for the professional and salaried population of Sembakkam navigating personal-tax and home-office GST.

Forms Library

Forms used in this engagement

SPICe+ Part BSimplified Proforma for Incorporating Company Electronically Plus — Part B

Integrated incorporation form capturing capital structure, subscribers, first directors, registered office address, and triggering allotment of DIN, PAN, TAN, EPFO, ESIC, profession tax and optional GSTIN

Within 20 days of name approval under SPICe+ Part A Central Registration Centre, MCA portal
AGILE-PRO-SApplication for Goods and Services Tax Identification Number, Employees State Insurance Corporation, Employees Provident Fund Organisation, Profession tax, Shops and Establishment registration

Linked form filed along with SPICe+ Part B to obtain GSTIN (optional), mandatory EPFO and ESIC registration, profession tax registration in Maharashtra and Karnataka, and bank account opening

Linked filing with SPICe+ Part B Central Registration Centre and respective authorities
INC-9Declaration by Subscribers and First Directors

Self-declaration by every subscriber to the memorandum and every first director that he is not convicted of any offence in connection with promotion, formation or management of any company, and that all documents filed with the Registrar contain correct information

Linked filing with SPICe+ Part B Auto-generated as PDF along with SPICe+ Part B
INC-13Memorandum of Association for Section 8 Company

Prescribed format of memorandum for companies licensed under Section 8 with charitable objects; not used for ordinary private limited companies, which use the eMoA INC-33 instead

Filed at the time of Section 8 incorporation Central Registration Centre
INC-33eMemorandum of Association

Electronic memorandum of association in Table A to E format applicable to the proposed company, signed by subscribers using DSC; this is the standard MOA for private limited incorporation

Linked filing with SPICe+ Part B Central Registration Centre, MCA portal
INC-34eArticles of Association

Electronic articles of association adopting Table F of Schedule I with modifications, signed by subscribers using DSC; carries entrenchment provisions where applicable

Linked filing with SPICe+ Part B Central Registration Centre, MCA portal
INC-11Certificate of Incorporation

System-generated Certificate of Incorporation issued by the Registrar of Companies on approval of SPICe+ Part B, carrying the Corporate Identity Number, date of incorporation, PAN and TAN

Auto-issued on approval of SPICe+ Part B Registrar of Companies (output document)
INC-20ADeclaration for Commencement of Business

Declaration by a director that every subscriber has paid the value of shares subscribed and that verification of registered office under Section 12(2) has been filed, supported by bank statement evidencing subscription money

Within 180 days of incorporation Registrar of Companies

Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Sembakkam, Chennai 600073

Sembakkam (PIN 600073) falls under the Tambaram Division of the Chennai South, the jurisdiction that handles statutory matters for businesses at this PIN. For Pvt Ltd Company Registration at PIN 600073, understanding the Tambaram Division's documentation norms removes most of the friction from the process. Every Sembakkam engagement we open begins with the basics: PIN 600073, the Tambaram Division, and the coordinates 12.9183, 80.1556 that anchor the locality. We keep a cycle-by-cycle record of how the Tambaram Division of the Chennai South handles Sembakkam filings and approvals.

Commercial activity in Sembakkam runs medium, so Pvt Ltd volumes scale through peak months and we staff the Sembakkam desk accordingly. Sembakkam reads as a residential growth corridor pocket with medium commercial activity, anchored around Velachery Main Road and fed by the Sembakkam Bus Stop corridor. Each Pvt Ltd Company Registration cycle for Sembakkam reflects its commercial rhythm — invoices generated near Velachery Main Road, expenses routed through the Sembakkam Bus Stop freight network. The residential growth corridor mix of Sembakkam shapes what lands in our workpapers — a blend of retail activity and the commercial pulse around Velachery Main Road.

For a small trade business in Sembakkam, the Pvt Ltd Company Registration scope is rarely generic; we tailor the checklist to how that sector actually transacts. Sector concentration matters: when Sembakkam leans toward small trade, the Pvt Ltd risks cluster around the same few line items each cycle. We have closed enough Pvt Ltd Company Registration files for small trade firms near Sembakkam to know where the department usually probes. Because Sembakkam hosts a cluster of small trade businesses, we benchmark each new Pvt Ltd Company Registration engagement against patterns we already track for the locality.

Every Pvt Ltd file we open for Sembakkam is reconciled, reviewed by a qualified practitioner, and archived for seven years. From the first Pvt Ltd Company Registration cycle, a Sembakkam engagement is set up to be audit-ready rather than reconstructed under pressure later. We keep a repeatable Pvt Ltd checklist for Sembakkam so nothing in the cycle is improvised or missed. Working papers for Sembakkam Pvt Ltd Company Registration engagements stay archived and retrievable, which makes any later notice or query straightforward to answer.

From the same Sembakkam team we also serve Rajakilpakkam and other nearby localities without re-onboarding clients. We treat Sembakkam and Rajakilpakkam as one catchment for Pvt Ltd Company Registration, which keeps documentation and turnaround consistent. Proximity to Rajakilpakkam means a Sembakkam engagement can extend across the locality cluster with no change in cadence. Serving Sembakkam and Rajakilpakkam from one team keeps Pvt Ltd Company Registration turnaround identical across the cluster.

Patterns we track for Sembakkam include small trade documentation gaps, timing mismatches, and the questions the Tambaram Division tends to raise. The Pvt Ltd Company Registration mistakes we see most in Sembakkam are avoidable with disciplined intake, which our checklist enforces. Common patterns in the Tambaram Division give Sembakkam businesses an early-warning map we use to pre-empt Pvt Ltd issues. Because we work repeatedly across Sembakkam, we can benchmark a new client's Pvt Ltd Company Registration position against the locality norm.

For a new business incorporating in Sembakkam or shifting its principal place of business here, Pvt Ltd Company Registration setup is one of the first things to get right. Incorporating in Sembakkam comes with jurisdiction, registration and Pvt Ltd steps that we sequence so nothing stalls the launch. A startup setting up near Sembakkam Lake in Sembakkam gets a Pvt Ltd foundation built for the Tambaram Division from day one. New residential ventures in Sembakkam lean on us to stand up Pvt Ltd Company Registration correctly before the first deadline rather than after a notice.

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Expert Guide

Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Sembakkam — Complete Guide

For Sembakkam private limited incorporations the e-MOA in INC-33 adopts Section 4(1) compliant Name, Registered Office, Object, Liability, Capital and Subscription clauses. The e-AOA in INC-34 adopts Table F of Schedule I for companies limited by shares — the standard for private limited. Where investor protections are required, entrenchment provisions under Section 5(3) are embedded with clear procedural triggers. Object clauses are screened against regulated sectors (NBFC under RBI Act, Nidhi under Section 406, Insurance, Stock Broking) requiring sectoral NOC.

Private Limited Company Registration in Sembakkam, Chennai

SPICe+ Part A and Part B incorporation under Section 7 of the Companies Act 2013 for Sembakkam promoters, with DIN, PAN, TAN, EPFO, ESIC and bank account in one integrated window.

Company Registration Consultant in Sembakkam — Companies Act 2013

A practising professional in Sembakkam certifies SPICe+, drafts e-MOA and e-AOA in INC-33 and INC-34, and ensures Section 12 registered office verification and Section 10A INC-20A commencement filing within statutory windows.

MOA AOA Drafting and DIN Allotment in Sembakkam

Object clauses in the MOA are framed against Section 4(1)(c) without overlap into Section 8 charitable activities or regulated sectors needing sectoral NOC. DIN allotment under Section 153 is processed concurrently through SPICe+ for Sembakkam first directors.

INC-20A Commencement Compliance for Sembakkam Companies

Section 10A read with Rule 23A requires INC-20A to be filed within 180 days of incorporation declaring receipt of subscription money and registered office verification. Default attracts ₹50,000 company penalty and Section 248(1)(d) strike-off risk.

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Qualified professionals handle your Pvt Ltd in Sembakkam. WhatsApp documents — we begin within 24 hours. From ₹7,500/one-time. Free consultation.
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Key Facts — Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Sembakkam
SPICe+ Part A — two name proposals filed at ₹1,000 fee with Rule 8 distinctness check; reservation valid for 20 days for Sembakkam promoters.
SPICe+ Part B integrated with AGILE-PRO-S — DIN, PAN, TAN, EPFO, ESIC, Profession Tax and bank account allotted in one filing window.
e-MOA in INC-33 with Section 4(1) compliant Name, Registered Office, Object, Liability, Capital and Subscription clauses.
e-AOA in INC-34 adopting Schedule I Table F for companies limited by shares; entrenchment provisions under Section 5(3) where investor-protected.
INC-9 declaration auto-generated and DSC-signed by every subscriber and first director — no separate notarised affidavit since 23-Feb-2020.
Section 149(3) compliance — at least one director resident in India for 182 days mapped at incorporation for Sembakkam companies with foreign promoters.
Class 3 DSC procured for every subscriber, director and certifying professional under CCA mandate effective 1-Jan-2021.
INC-20A commencement of business filed within 180 days under Section 10A — penalty exposure of ₹50,000 plus ₹1,000/day eliminated.
Section 173 first board meeting minutes drafted within 30 days; Section 139(6) first auditor appointed within 30 days of incorporation.
Litigation-ready record retention under Section 128 — MOA, AOA, INC-32/33/34, INC-9, INC-20A and statutory registers preserved for 8 years.
People Also Ask — Pvt Ltd in Sembakkam
How long does private limited registration take through SPICe+ in Sembakkam?
With clean documentation and successful Aadhaar e-KYC, the typical timeline from name reservation in SPICe+ Part A to issue of the Certificate of Incorporation under Section 7(2) is 7 to 10 working days. Name reservation itself is 1 to 3 working days. Part B incorporation post-reservation takes 4 to 7 working days subject to MCA processing load and registered office verification under Section 12(9).
Is there any minimum paid-up capital for incorporating a private limited?
No. The Companies (Amendment) Act 2015 effective 29-May-2015 omitted the earlier ₹1,00,000 minimum paid-up capital requirement. A private company may today be incorporated with any paid-up capital agreed among the subscribers. Stamp duty is computed on authorised capital declared in the MOA — Tamil Nadu levies 0.15% of authorised capital subject to floor of ₹200 and ceiling of ₹50,000.
Can a single registered address be used for multiple companies in Sembakkam?
Yes. There is no statutory bar in Section 12 against multiple companies sharing the same registered office address, provided each company is independently capable of receiving and acknowledging communications. A common scenario is group companies with shared corporate office. The owner's NOC, utility bill and property tax receipt are submitted afresh with each SPICe+ application.
Is INC-20A mandatory and what is the penalty for default?
Section 10A read with Rule 23A requires every company having share capital incorporated on or after 2-Nov-2018 to file INC-20A within 180 days declaring receipt of subscription money and verified registered office. Default attracts penalty of ₹50,000 on the company and ₹1,000 per day per officer up to ₹1,00,000. The Registrar may also initiate Section 248(1)(d) strike-off of companies that have not filed INC-20A.
Can a foreign national be a first director of an Indian private limited?
Yes. Section 149 places no nationality bar on directorship subject to the Section 149(3) resident director requirement — at least one director must have stayed in India for 182 days in the financial year. The foreign national obtains DIN through SPICe+ supported by passport apostilled under the Hague Apostille Convention 1961 (or consularised in non-signatory countries) and address proof attested by Notary Public of the home country.
What is the difference between authorised capital and paid-up capital?
Authorised capital is the maximum nominal value of shares the company is empowered by its MOA Capital Clause to issue. Paid-up capital is the value of shares actually subscribed and paid for by shareholders. A company may be incorporated with ₹10 lakh authorised capital but issue and call up only ₹1 lakh paid-up. Stamp duty is paid on authorised capital. Issue beyond authorised capital requires MGT-14 special resolution and SH-7 filing under Section 61.
How is PAN and TAN allotted for a new private limited?

PAN and TAN are allotted automatically through the SPICe+ Part B integrated workflow without separate applications. The PAN and TAN are printed on the Certificate of Incorporation and become operational immediately upon COI issuance.

Can a private limited be incorporated remotely from outside Chennai?

Yes, since SPICe+ is a fully digital web-form, incorporation can be filed from anywhere with internet access. The registered office determines ROC jurisdiction. Subscriber and director DSCs are used to e-sign the forms.

What is the difference between an executive and non-executive director?

Executive director is appointed under Section 196 with a contract of service and remuneration under Section 197; non-executive director receives sitting fees under Section 197(5). Both must hold DIN and consent under DIR-2 and disclose interest under Section 184.

Is ESOP permitted in a private limited?

Yes, ESOP issuance is permitted under Section 62(1)(b) of the Companies Act 2013 read with Rule 12 of the Companies (Share Capital and Debentures) Rules 2014, requiring special resolution at general meeting and MGT-14 filing within thirty days.

Can subscribers contribute share capital in instalments?

Yes, subscribers can pay for shares in instalments, but Section 10A INC-20A declaration requires affirmation that subscribers have paid the value of shares agreed to be taken before commencement of business — the entire subscription must be in by day 180.

What is the role of Article 246A in company taxation?

Article 246A of the Constitution governs GST rather than company taxation. Company income-tax is governed by the Income Tax Act 1961 with corporate rates under Sections 115BA / 115BAA / 115BAB; book-profit MAT under Section 115JB applies in parallel.

What Sembakkam clients want to know before signing: For Sembakkam engagements specifically — around the Sembakkam Lake catchment of Sembakkam.

Expert Guide

A complete walkthrough — Pvt Limited Registration

Reading this guide locally — In Sembakkam, around the Sembakkam Lake catchment of Sembakkam.

What Private Limited incorporation means under Indian company law

Statutory framework under Section 7

Private Limited incorporation in India is governed by Section 7 of the Companies Act 2013 read with the Companies (Incorporation) Rules 2014. Section 7(1) requires the subscribers to the memorandum to file an application with the Registrar within whose jurisdiction the registered office of the company is to be situated, accompanied by the MOA and AOA duly signed by the subscribers, a declaration by a professional that the requirements of the Act and Rules have been complied with, a declaration from each subscriber and first director in Form INC-9, the address for correspondence till the registered office is established, the particulars of subscribers and first directors with proof of identity, and the particulars of first directors with their DIN and consent in Form DIR-2. Section 7(2) provides that the Registrar shall on the basis of the documents filed register the memorandum and articles and issue a Certificate of Incorporation in Form INC-11 with a Corporate Identity Number. The CIN under Section 7(3) is the company's unique identifier for all subsequent statutory filings.

Distinction from One Person Company and LLP

Section 2(68) defines a Private Limited as a company having a minimum paid-up share capital as may be prescribed and which by its articles restricts the right to transfer its shares, limits the number of members to two hundred (excluding present and former employee-members) and prohibits any invitation to the public to subscribe for any securities. The OPC under Section 2(62) is a company with only one person as member — a sub-form of Private Limited but with restrictions on conversion above turnover / capital thresholds under Rule 6 of the Incorporation Rules. The LLP under the Limited Liability Partnership Act 2008 is a hybrid form with partner-based governance under the LLP Agreement, no minimum capital, and a simpler annual filing regime under Form 8 and Form 11. The choice among Private Limited, OPC and LLP turns on the number of promoters, the need for ESOP issuance, contemplation of external investment under Section 42, and the comfort with annual compliance cost.

Limited liability and separate legal personality

The foundational doctrine of Private Limited incorporation is separate legal personality, articulated by the House of Lords in Salomon v A Salomon and Co Ltd [1897] and adopted by Indian jurisprudence in Tata Engineering and Locomotive Co Ltd v State of Bihar [1965 SCR 391]. The company is a distinct legal person from its members and directors, capable of holding property, suing and being sued in its own name. Liability of members under Section 2(22) is limited to the amount unpaid on the shares held. The corporate veil can be lifted only in narrow circumstances — fraud, sham, evasion of statutory obligation — as elaborated in Vodafone International Holdings BV v Union of India [2012 6 SCC 613]. The limited-liability shield is the principal commercial advantage of Private Limited over proprietorship and partnership, and is the reason promoters of consequence almost invariably elect the Private Limited form for ventures with external counterparties.

Section 173 first board meeting

Resolutions to be passed at the first meeting

A well-structured first board meeting passes the following resolutions: (a) appointment of first auditor under Section 139(6) within thirty days, (b) ratification of the registered office and authorisation of INC-22 filing, (c) opening of the company's bank account with a designated bank and authorisation of signatories, (d) taking on record DIR-8 and MBP-1 disclosures from each director, (e) appointment of Chairman and Managing Director (if any), (f) adoption of preliminary expenses incurred by promoters prior to incorporation, (g) allotment of shares to subscribers and issue of share certificates within sixty days under Section 56, (h) authorisation for GSTIN application, EPFO and ESIC compliances, (i) appointment of internal auditor (if applicable under Section 138), (j) approval of common seal (if any) and authorisation matrix under Section 22.

Statutory requirement and timing

Section 173(1) requires every company to hold the first meeting of its Board of Directors within thirty days of the date of its incorporation. Thereafter, a minimum of four board meetings must be held every year with not more than 120 days gap between two consecutive meetings — Section 173(1) proviso. The first board meeting is critical because several first-time decisions must be passed at it — appointment of first auditor under Section 139(6) (within thirty days of incorporation), adoption of preliminary contracts entered into pre-incorporation, opening of bank account, allotment of shares to subscribers, appointment of Chairman, taking on record disclosures of interest from directors under Section 184(1), and ratification of registered office address. The minutes of the first board meeting form the foundational record of the company.

Notice and quorum

Section 173(3) requires a minimum of seven days' notice of every board meeting to be given in writing to every director at his registered address. Shorter notice is permissible only if all directors present at the meeting do not object. Section 174 prescribes the quorum — one-third of the total strength or two directors, whichever is higher. Where a director is interested in a matter under Section 184, that director is excluded from the quorum count for that item under Section 174(3). The meeting can be held physically or through video conferencing under Rule 3 of the Companies (Meetings of Board and its Powers) Rules 2014, save for certain restricted items (approval of accounts, board's report, prospectus, audit committee matters) which were earlier required to be physically held but have since been opened up via amendments.

Section 184 director interest disclosure

Interaction with Section 188 related-party transactions

Section 188 governs related-party transactions — sale, purchase or supply of goods / materials, services, leasing of property, appointment of agent for purchase or sale, appointment of related party to office or place of profit, and underwriting of securities. RPTs require board approval and, beyond prescribed thresholds (under Rule 15 of the Companies (Meetings of Board and its Powers) Rules 2014), member approval through ordinary resolution. The MBP-1 disclosure under Section 184(1) is the antecedent that identifies the related-party population; Section 188 then governs the substantive transaction. Audit Committee approval is also required for listed companies and prescribed unlisted companies under Section 177. The Board's Report under Section 134(3)(h) must disclose all RPTs entered into during the year in Form AOC-2.

Register of contracts and arrangements

Section 189 requires every company to maintain a Register of Contracts or Arrangements in which directors are interested, in Form MBP-4 under Rule 16 of the Companies (Meetings of Board and its Powers) Rules 2014. The Register records every contract or arrangement that requires disclosure under Section 184(2) or approval under Section 188. Entries must be made within seven days of the relevant board meeting. The Register is placed before the next board meeting and signed by all directors present. It is preserved permanently and is open to inspection by members at the registered office during business hours under Section 189(4). Failure to maintain the Register attracts penalty under Section 189(6). The Register, the MBP-1 disclosures, and AOC-2 together form the documentary backbone of RPT compliance.

MBP-1 disclosure framework

Section 184(1) requires every director to disclose his concern or interest in any company or companies or bodies corporate (including shareholding interest), firms, or other association of individuals which he holds, in Form MBP-1, at the first meeting of the Board in which he participates as a director and thereafter at the first meeting of the Board in every financial year, or whenever there is any change in such disclosures. The disclosure must be tabled at the meeting, taken on record by way of a board resolution, and preserved in the records of the company under Rule 9 of the Companies (Meetings of Board and its Powers) Rules 2014. The disclosure framework is the foundational mechanism for managing conflicts of interest in corporate governance and feeds into the related-party transaction approval regime under Section 188.

Share capital structure design

Equity and preference share classes

Section 43 recognises two kinds of share capital — equity share capital (with voting rights or with differential voting rights as to dividend, voting or otherwise) and preference share capital. Equity shares with differential voting rights under Section 43(a)(ii) are subject to Rule 4 of the Companies (Share Capital and Debentures) Rules 2014. Preference shares carry preference over equity for dividend and on winding up, but are typically non-voting under Section 47(2) (with exceptions for unpaid dividend periods). Preference shares can be cumulative or non-cumulative, participating or non-participating, convertible or non-convertible, redeemable or irredeemable. Section 55 prohibits issuance of irredeemable preference shares; redemption period cannot exceed twenty years (thirty years for infrastructure project companies). The class composition is set out in the MOA and elaborated in the AOA.

Sweat equity and ESOP planning

Section 54 read with Rule 8 of the Companies (Share Capital and Debentures) Rules 2014 permits issuance of sweat equity shares to employees and directors at a discount or for consideration other than cash, for know-how, intellectual property or value additions. The issuance requires a special resolution and is capped at 15% of paid-up capital per year (5% for startups in their first ten years under the Startup India relaxation). Section 62(1)(b) permits ESOP issuance to employees through schemes approved by special resolution. The ESOP scheme is governed by SEBI guidelines for listed companies and by Rule 12 of the Companies (Share Capital and Debentures) Rules 2014 for unlisted companies. Trust-based and direct-allotment models are both permitted. Authorised-capital headroom at incorporation is critical for ESOP planning.

Section 42 private placement framework

Section 42 governs private placement of securities — issuance to a select group of persons (maximum 200 in a financial year per class of security, excluding qualified institutional buyers and employees under ESOP). Each round requires a board resolution authorising the issuance, a special resolution of members under Section 62(1)(c), a PAS-4 private placement offer letter, an explanatory statement under Section 102, separate bank account for receipt of application money, allotment within sixty days of receipt of application money (failing which refund with interest at 12% p.a.), PAS-3 return of allotment within thirty days of allotment, and FCGPR / FCTRS filings with RBI through AD bank where the allottee is a foreign person. The framework, post the Companies (Amendment) Act 2017 simplification, is now largely consolidated and codified.

What Sembakkam clients usually ask next: For Sembakkam engagements specifically — for the professional and salaried population of Sembakkam navigating personal-tax and home-office GST.

Glossary

Plain-English glossary for this service

Conversion to Public Limited

Conversion of a private limited company into a public limited company under Section 14 requires alteration of articles by special resolution, deletion of the three private-company restrictions in Section 2(68), filing of MGT-14 within thirty days, and filing of INC-27 with the Registrar. The conversion takes effect on issue of fresh Certificate of Incorporation.

Strike Off under Section 248

Strike off under Section 248 is the procedure by which the Registrar may remove the name of a company from the register on grounds including failure to commence business within one year, non-operation for two immediately preceding financial years without seeking dormant status, or on application by the company. INC-20A non-filing is a frequent strike-off trigger.

Dormant Company under Section 455

Dormant company status under Section 455 is available to a company formed and registered for a future project or to hold an asset or intellectual property and which has no significant accounting transaction. Application is in Form MSC-1. Dormant status reduces compliance to one Board meeting in each half of the year and annual filing in MSC-3.

Significant Accounting Transaction

Significant accounting transaction, defined in Section 455 Explanation (i), is any transaction other than payment of fees to the Registrar, payments to fulfil statutory requirements, allotment of shares to fulfil requirements of the Act, and payments for maintenance of office and records. The definition is relevant for claiming dormant company status under Section 455.

Authorised Capital Stamp Duty

Authorised capital stamp duty is the State-specific stamp duty payable on the memorandum and articles, calculated on the authorised capital declared in the capital clause. In Tamil Nadu the duty consists of two hundred rupees on the MOA plus three hundred rupees on the AOA for a private limited company, irrespective of authorised capital, with capital-linked slabs in other States.

Name Unavailability Reason

Name unavailability reason is the ground recorded by the Central Registration Centre while rejecting a SPICe+ Part A application — typically resemblance to an existing company or LLP, registered trademark conflict, use of restricted words without prior approval, or non-compliance with Rule 8 naming guidelines. The applicant may resubmit with revised name within the window.

DSC Mapping Failure

DSC mapping failure is the error encountered when the digital signature certificate of a subscriber or director is not associated with the PAN, DIN or designation entered in SPICe+. It is to be noted that the DSC must be registered against the user role on the MCA portal before signing; mismatch results in the SRN being rejected on first submission.

SPICe+ Part A

SPICe+ Part A is the first half of the integrated incorporation web form on the MCA21 V3 portal — used purely to reserve the proposed company name. You key in up to two name choices and the trade-mark class. Approval is valid for twenty days during which Part B must be filed.

SPICe+ Part B

SPICe+ Part B is the substantive incorporation filing that follows Part A. It captures registered office, directors, shareholders, capital structure and triggers PAN, TAN, EPFO, ESIC and GSTIN allotments. It must be filed within the twenty-day Part A reservation window or the name lapses.

Class-3 DSC

Class-3 DSC is the only category of digital signature certificate now accepted by the MCA21 portal for incorporation filings. It is issued by a CCA-licensed authority after Aadhaar paperless or video-based KYC and is typically valid for two or three years. Class-2 certificates were withdrawn from January 2021 onwards.

DIN

DIN means Director Identification Number — a unique eight-digit number allotted to every individual who intends to become a director of an Indian company. Under SPICe+ a fresh DIN is allotted directly through the incorporation form for up to three first-time directors, eliminating the older DIR-3 filing.

MOA

MOA stands for Memorandum of Association — the charter document that defines the company's name, registered office state, object clauses, liability clause, capital clause and subscriber clause. It binds the company to act only within the powers given in the object clause; transactions outside attract the ultra-vires doctrine.

Cost of Non-Compliance

Real-world penalty exposure

Numerical examples showing tax + interest + penalty across common default scenarios.

ScenarioBase taxInterestPenaltyTotal
False or misleading information in INC-9 / SPICe+ leading to Section 7(5) / 7(7) proceedingsNilNilFine on every person guilty under Section 7(5) — minimum ₹1,00,000 extendable to ₹5,00,000 plus imprisonment up to six months under Section 447 fraud₹1,00,000 to ₹5,00,000 + imprisonment risk
Stamp duty under-paid on MOA at incorporation under State Stamp ActNilNilDifferential stamp duty plus penalty up to 10 times the deficient duty under Article 10 read with State stamp law; impounding of MOA possibleUp to 10x deficiency
DPT-3 annual return not filed by 30 June capturing director / member loansNilNil₹5,000 on company plus ₹500 per day continuing default; officers similar (Rule 21 of Deposit Rules read with Section 76A in deposit cases)₹5,000 + per-day fine
MSME-1 half-yearly filing missed for delayed payments to MSME vendorsNilSection 16 MSMED interest at three times bank rate from appointed day₹25,000 on company and ₹25,000 to ₹3,00,000 on every officer in default under Section 405(4); plus MSMED interest payable to suppliers₹25,000 + officer fines + MSMED interest
Section 73 deposit rules violated — member loans accepted without complianceNilRepayment with interest at the contracted rate plus penalty interestRepayment of deposit with interest plus fine ₹1 crore to ₹10 crore on company; officer fine ₹25 lakh to ₹2 crore plus imprisonment up to seven years under Section 76ARepayment + ₹1 crore fine floor
Section 42 private placement breach — application money used before allotmentNilNilMoney treated as deposit attracting Section 73 / 76A rigour; refund with interest plus fine up to ₹2 crore on company under Section 42(10)Refund + fine up to ₹2 crore

How Sembakkam businesses typically avoid these: For Sembakkam engagements specifically — the business activity radiating outward from Sembakkam Lake and nearby commercial pockets; for the professional and salaried population of Sembakkam navigating personal-tax and home-office GST.

By Industry

Industry-specific patterns in Sembakkam

How the local trade mix shapes this — In Sembakkam, the business activity radiating outward from Sembakkam Lake and nearby commercial pockets.

Retail
Common issue: Family-run retail businesses converting from proprietorship to Private Limited often retain the same trading style without checking Section 4(2) name-availability. The proposed name is rejected by the Central Registration Centre because it is identical or too closely resembles an existing company name on the MCA master-data, costing two weeks and a fresh ₹1,000 RUN fee.
How we handle it: Run an MCA-21 name-search and a Trade Marks Registry public-search on the proposed name before filing SPICe+ Part A. Apply with two alternatives ranked by preference. Where the proprietorship trade name is well-established locally, append a distinguishing element such as 'Retail' or 'Mart' to satisfy Section 4(2) and Rule 8.
Construction
Common issue: Construction Private Limiteds frequently incorporate with the share-capital structure split equally between two promoter-directors. When the first project requires external debt and the bank seeks personal guarantees, the symmetric 50:50 structure forces both directors to guarantee equally, exposing both families. Section 185 also restricts company loans to directors.
How we handle it: At the incorporation stage, design the share-capital structure to reflect the actual business reality — controlling promoter at 51%-74%, co-founders at smaller percentages. The asymmetric structure allows clearer responsibility allocation, simpler board control under Section 152 and clearer Section 185 / 186 compliance. Adjust later through transfer with stamp duty cost.
IT Services
Common issue: IT-services Private Limiteds anticipating future ESOP grants frequently incorporate with a low authorised share capital of ₹1 lakh — equal to the subscribed capital. The ESOP scheme under Section 62(1)(b) then requires an increase in authorised capital under Section 61 and Section 14 AOA amendment, costing time and stamp duty.
How we handle it: Set authorised share capital at incorporation at five to ten times the subscribed capital — typically ₹10 lakh to ₹50 lakh authorised against ₹1 lakh subscribed. The headroom allows ESOP issuance, rights issue and private placement under Section 42 without immediate Section 61 amendment. The incremental SPICe+ stamp duty cost is minimal.
Professional Services
Common issue: Consulting Private Limiteds with husband-wife director combinations frequently overlook Section 188 related-party transaction approval. Any contract between the company and a director or a relative as defined under Section 2(77) read with Rule 4 of the Companies (Specification of Definitions Details) Rules 2014 — including the spouse — needs board approval and prescribed-threshold member approval.
How we handle it: At the first board meeting, document all expected related-party transactions for the year — director remuneration under Section 197, rent of premises owned by a director's relative, professional fees to a relative. Pass omnibus approvals under Section 188(1) within the prescribed thresholds. Disclose in the Board's Report under Section 134(3)(h) and AOC-2.
IT Services
Common issue: IT-services founders incorporating a Private Limited under Section 7 of the Companies Act 2013 frequently choose 'main object' language that is too narrow — drafting MOA Object Clause III(A) for 'software services to domestic clients' and later discovering they cannot raise overseas equity or undertake SaaS-licensing without an MOA amendment under Section 13. The narrow object clause also restricts FDI reporting flexibility under the Consolidated FDI Policy.
How we handle it: Draft Object Clause III(A) broadly enough to cover software development, IT-enabled services, SaaS-licensing, cloud-platform operation and digital-product distribution. Cross-reference NIC-2008 codes 6201, 6202, 6311 inside SPICe+ Part B. Where future-FDI inflow is contemplated, ensure the object permits sectoral activity under automatic-route entries 5.2.6 / 5.2.7 of the FDI Policy.
Case Studies

Anonymised engagements we have handled

Real client situations (names changed); illustrative of the kind of work we do.

Stamp duty under-paymentE-Commerce

Stamp duty short-paid because founder used Maharashtra slab for a Tamil Nadu registered office

Issue: A bootstrapped e-commerce founder had registered her earlier LLP in Maharashtra and assumed the same MOA-AOA stamp duty rates would apply to her new Pvt Ltd at a Mylapore registered office. Tamil Nadu charges stamp duty on Articles of Association under the Indian Stamp Act 1899 read with the Tamil Nadu Stamp Act amendment — and the rate is structured very differently from Maharashtra. The SPICe+ stamp module flagged the deficit at submission and threw an INC-2 deficiency note.
Approach: We recomputed the stamp duty correctly using the TN slab for authorised capital of ₹10 lakh — Form INC-2 captures the State of registered office and applies the local slab automatically when the right State code is selected. We paid the differential through the MCA stamp duty module against the SRN, attached the proof under the Optional Attachments tab, and refiled. We now keep a State-wise stamp duty ready reckoner on the engagement intake form so the founder sees the right number before signing.
Outcome: Differential stamp duty of ₹3,400 paid through MCA portal; INC-2 deficiency cleared on the same business day; certificate of incorporation issued five working days later; we recovered the additional payment from the founder against a signed scope-of-work amendment.
DSCRetail

DSC mismatch on INC-9 declaration salvaged via revised affidavit

Issue: A retail trader's SPICe+ Part B filing was rejected because the digital signature affixed on the INC-9 declaration by a subscriber did not match the PAN-mapped DSC issued by the certifying authority. The subscriber had renewed his DSC mid-process and uploaded the old one. Section 7(1)(b) read with Rule 13 requires subscriber-DSC congruence.
Approach: We re-generated INC-9 with the renewed DSC, simultaneously verified PAN-Aadhaar linkage on the income-tax portal, and re-uploaded the signed declaration through the SPICe+ portal under the resubmission tab. The covering letter referenced Section 21 of the Information Technology Act 2000 on continued validity of digital signatures despite renewal events.
Outcome: Resubmission accepted within 2 working days; INC-32 form auto-validated post-resubmission; certificate of incorporation issued within 7 working days of resubmission; the matter highlighted the practitioner need to verify DSC validity at the moment of e-MoA / e-AoA signing.
Strike-offRetail

Section 248 suo motu strike-off averted via active-compliance restoration

Issue: A dormant retail private limited received a Form STK-1 show-cause from the Registrar under Section 248(1)(c) — the company had not filed financial statements or annual returns for two consecutive financial years. The notice gave 30 days to show cause why the name should not be struck off the register.
Approach: We filed pending AOC-4 and MGT-7 for both lagging financial years using the condonation-of-delay scheme available at the time, paid the additional fee under Section 403, filed an objection to STK-1 with supporting filings, and tendered a board-resolved revival plan. The reply referenced the Madras HC line of authority on bona fide revival being a sufficient ground to defeat Section 248.
Outcome: Registrar dropped the STK-1 proceedings on review of the filed compliances; company continued on the register without restoration application under Section 252; subsequent audit and tax-compliance package re-instated the company's good standing within 90 days.
Stamp dutyRetail

Stamp duty under-payment cured pre-COI by Tamil Nadu Treasury chalan

Issue: A retail private limited with authorised capital of ₹50 lakh under-paid Tamil Nadu stamp duty on the MoA because the calculation used the older slab applicable below ₹10 lakh. SPICe+ flagged a stamp-duty deficiency notice under Article 10 of Schedule I to the Indian Stamp Act read with the Tamil Nadu Stamp Amendment.
Approach: We computed the correct stamp duty at the Tamil Nadu rate applicable to companies with authorised capital between ₹25 lakh and ₹1 crore, paid the deficiency through the e-stamping portal of the Stock Holding Corporation of India, attached the chalan to the SPICe+ resubmission, and referenced Schedule I Article 10 of the Stamp Act in the covering letter.
Outcome: Deficiency cured within 3 working days; SPICe+ Part B accepted on resubmission; COI issued within 5 working days of the second submission; total stamp duty paid ₹6,500 against the initially-paid ₹2,000; the matter illustrates the need for State-specific stamp-duty diligence at SPICe+ stage.

Why these Sembakkam engagements look the way they do: For Sembakkam engagements specifically — the cluster of residential, retail, small trade businesses that defines Sembakkam's commercial fabric; for the professional and salaried population of Sembakkam navigating personal-tax and home-office GST.

Client Reviews

What Sembakkam Clients Say

Vignesh K
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“Incorporated my SaaS company through FilingPro in Sembakkam. Name reservation came through in two days, Part B with DIN, PAN and TAN was approved on day 8. The professional drafted the AOA with proper entrenchment for our investor round. Clean filing, no resubmission.”
2 months agoVerified Client
Sundararaman M
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“We had two foreign directors based in Singapore. The apostille coordination, DIN application and Section 149(3) resident director planning was handled methodically. INC-9 and Aadhaar e-KYC for the Indian co-founder went through without a single rejection. Highly professional.”
3 months agoVerified Client
Karthik S
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“Our family business required entrenched MOA and AOA to protect the existing partners' rights post-incorporation. FilingPro drafted the AOA under Section 5(3) with specific entrenchment clauses covering share transfer and director appointment. Other consultants we spoke to didn't even know what entrenchment meant.”
4 months agoVerified Client
Ramya P
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“The first board meeting minutes, Section 139(6) auditor appointment, share certificates and statutory registers were all delivered within 30 days of incorporation. INC-20A was filed on day 90 well within the 180-day window. We didn't have to chase anything.”
6 weeks agoVerified Client
Prakash V
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“Our previous CA missed the Section 10A INC-20A filing for an earlier company and we faced a ₹50,000 penalty plus daily officer penalty. FilingPro tracks every post-incorporation compliance window in a written calendar. That kind of discipline is rare.”
2 months agoVerified Client
Divya N
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“The custom MOA object clause specifically excluded NBFC and Nidhi activities and stayed within Section 4(1)(c) — important since our business touches lending-adjacent fintech. The certifying professional's review caught one ambiguous sub-clause that could have triggered RBI sectoral NOC. Saved us months of rework.”
1 month agoVerified Client
4.9
312+ reviews
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Common Questions

Pvt Ltd FAQ — Sembakkam

Common questions from Sembakkam clients. Call 9566-068-468 for specific queries.

A practising CA, CS, Cost Accountant or Advocate signs off the incorporation pack. The certifier attests that supporting documents have been examined, that the proposed entity meets every applicable provision of the 2013 statute and its rules, and that the address tendered as registered office has been inspected or otherwise verified to satisfaction. Sign-off carries personal exposure under Section 7(5) and 7(6) — misdeclaration triggers monetary penalty alongside disciplinary action by the home institute. Beyond the certificate text, the same professional applies a Class 3 DSC to INC-32, INC-33, INC-34 and the linked AGILE-PRO-S form before submission to MCA.
Section 12(1) requires every company to have a registered office capable of receiving and acknowledging communications from the date on which it begins to carry on business or within 30 days of incorporation, whichever is earlier. Where the registered office address is provided in SPICe+ itself, separate filing of INC-22 is not required. Where the address is to be intimated later, INC-22 with proof of registered office must be filed within 30 days under Rule 25.
Absolutely. Most Sembakkam clients complete the entire Pvt Ltd process remotely — we collect documents on WhatsApp or email, share drafts for your approval, and file on your behalf. A visit to our Maduravoyal office is optional, never required.
Section 188 read with Rule 15 of the Companies (Meetings of Board and its Powers) Rules 2014 governs RPTs. Board approval is required for transactions with related parties as defined in Section 2(76). Where transactions exceed prescribed limits (10% of turnover for sale/purchase of goods, 10% of net worth for services, etc.) prior approval of members by ordinary resolution is required. The relevant member is interested and cannot vote on the resolution under Section 188(1) proviso.
SPICe+ filing fee is zero for companies with authorised capital up to ₹15 lakh under the Companies (Incorporation) Amendment Rules 2019 effective 18-Mar-2019. Above ₹15 lakh, fees per the Companies (Registration Offices and Fees) Rules 2014 apply. Stamp duty on MOA/AOA is State-specific. Name reservation under Part A is ₹1,000. Professional fees and DSC charges are separate. PAN/TAN allotment carries no separate fee.
Yes — 600073 (Sembakkam) is well within our service area. We handle Pvt Ltd Company Registration for this PIN and the surrounding 600xxx localities routinely, with the full process available online or in person.
Section 248(1) empowers the Registrar to strike off the name of a company that has not commenced business within one year of incorporation, or has not been carrying on any business for two preceding financial years and has not made application for dormant status, or where subscribers have not paid up subscription money and INC-20A has not been filed within 180 days. STK-1 notice is issued giving 30 days to respond, followed by STK-5 public notice and STK-7 strike-off notification.
Section 455 enables a company that is formed for a future project or to hold an asset/intellectual property and has no significant accounting transaction to apply for dormant status in MSC-1. The company files MSC-3 annually with reduced compliance — minimum two board meetings spaced 90 days apart and exemption from rotation of auditors. Dormant status lasts up to five consecutive years; failing return to active status the Registrar may strike off under Section 248.
Our Pvt Ltd fees are fixed and shared in writing before any work starts — no hourly billing and no surprises. Pricing depends on the complexity of your case, not your location, so Sembakkam clients pay the same transparent rates as everyone else. See the pricing section above or call 9566-068-468 for an exact figure.
Conversion to OPC is permitted under Section 18 read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Incorporation) Rules 2014 where paid-up capital is up to ₹50 lakh and turnover up to ₹2 crore in three preceding financial years (these monetary thresholds were removed by Notification dated 1-Apr-2021). Conversion to LLP follows Section 56 and Schedule III/IV of the LLP Act 2008 — requires consent of all secured creditors, no security interest subsisting and clearance of tax dues.
Section 4(1) prescribes that the MOA contain the Name Clause, Registered Office (State) Clause, Object Clause (main and ancillary objects), Liability Clause, Capital Clause and Subscription Clause. INC-33 is the electronic form of the MOA where the company adopts one of Tables A to E of Schedule I depending on whether limited by shares or by guarantee, public or private. Subscribers sign INC-33 with their DSC inside SPICe+.
Our main office is at Plot No. 6, Alapakkam Main Road (opposite KVB Bank), Maduravoyal – 600095, with a branch at No. 22 Reddy Street, Nerkundram – 600107. Both are an easy reach from Sembakkam, and a third office at Nolambur is opening shortly. Most clients, though, never need to visit.
The registered office obligation springs from Section 12. A company must hold an address able to acknowledge correspondence either when it commences operations or by the thirtieth day after the certificate is issued, taking the earlier of the two milestones. Furnishing the address inside SPICe+ at the outset removes any need for a separate INC-22 intimation. Where the founders prefer to defer the address declaration, INC-22 with proof must be lodged inside the thirty-day window. Acceptable proof typically combines a current utility bill, the lease deed or title document, and a written consent from the premises owner.
Part A allows reservation of up to two proposed names with one resubmission. The fee under the Companies (Registration Offices and Fees) Rules 2014 is ₹1,000. Once approved, the name is reserved for 20 days from the date of approval (extendable on payment) within which Part B incorporation must be filed. Names are screened against Section 4(2)/(3), Rule 8 and Rule 8A — undesirable names, names resembling existing companies/LLPs and names requiring Central Government approval.
Stamp duty is a State subject and varies by State of registered office. For Tamil Nadu, stamp duty on MOA is ₹200 (fixed) and on AOA is computed at 0.15% of authorised capital, minimum ₹200 maximum ₹50,000 under the Indian Stamp Act 1899 as adapted to Tamil Nadu. SPICe+ collects the stamp duty along with filing fees on the MCA portal and remits it to the State. Incorrect stamp duty makes the documents inadmissible in evidence under Section 35 of the Stamp Act.
Section 173(1) requires the first board meeting to be held within 30 days of the date of incorporation. Items typically transacted include taking note of incorporation, first directors' disclosure of interest under Section 184, opening of bank account, appointment of first auditor under Section 139(6) within 30 days, adoption of common seal where applicable and approval of preliminary expenses. Minutes must be entered in the minutes book under Section 118.
Pvt Ltd near Sembakkam:

Our Pvt Ltd clients in Sembakkam are spread right across the locality — along Sembakkam - Hasthinapuram Link Road, V.O.C. Street, 1st Cross Street, 2nd Bajanai Koil Street and 2nd Cross Street, and through the Camp Salai, Major Mukund Varadharajan Salai, Velachery Mudhanmai Salai and Chitlapakkam Main Road business stretches — so wherever your premises sit, expert help is close by.

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Ready for Expert Pvt Ltd in Sembakkam?

Professional Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Sembakkam, Chennai. Call @ 9566-068-468. Offices at Maduravoyal, Nerkundram & Nolambur (upcoming). 15+ years experience, 4.9★ rated.

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Maduravoyal · Nerkundram · Nolambur (upcoming)
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