Rated 4.9/5 by 312+ Chennai clientsZero penalty record across all filings24-hour response · WhatsApp-first supportOffices: Maduravoyal, Nerkundram & Nolambur (upcoming)15+ years of expert tax & compliance consulting500+ active clients across 243 Chennai areasRated 4.9/5 by 312+ Chennai clientsZero penalty record across all filings24-hour response · WhatsApp-first supportOffices: Maduravoyal, Nerkundram & Nolambur (upcoming)15+ years of expert tax & compliance consulting500+ active clients across 243 Chennai areas
Porur & Maduravoyal · Pvt Ltd practitioners

Pvt Ltd Company Registration near DLF Cybercity, Porur

Pvt Ltd cadence for Porur firms near Porur Junction — with same-day acknowledgement delivery

Pvt Ltd for it corridor and healthcare hub businesses across the Porur pocket near Sri Ramachandra Hospital — transparent scope, no surprises, and a filed acknowledgement back to you. Call 9566-068-468.

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Quick Answer

How is a struck-off company revived under Section 252 in Porur, Chennai?

Section 252(1) permits any aggrieved person — member, creditor or workman — to file an appeal before the NCLT within three years of strike-off. Section 252(3) permits the company itself, member or creditor to apply within twenty years where the strike-off was passed when the company was actually carrying on business. The NCLT, on satisfaction, orders restoration in NCLT-9 form and the company is restored to the register from the date of strike-off as if its name had not been struck off.

Transparent Pricing

Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Porur — Plans & Pricing

Fixed fees · Zero hidden charges · Call 9566-068-468 for a custom quote.

MonthlyAnnualSave 2 Months
Basic
SPICe+ Part A & Part B basic
₹7,500one-time

  • SPICe+ Part A Name Reservation (2 names)
  • SPICe+ Part B Incorporation Filing
  • e-MOA (INC-33) and e-AOA (INC-34) Drafting
  • INC-9 Auto-Generated Declaration
  • Up to 2 Directors and 2 Shareholders
  • Single Registered Office Verification
  • PAN and TAN Allotment
  • DIN for New Directors
  • INC-20A Commencement Filing
  • Custom MOA AOA Drafting
  • Authorised Capital: Up to ₹1 lakh
  • Foreign Director Apostille
  • Multi-Class Share Structure
  • Certificate of Incorporation Delivery
  • WhatsApp Document Pickup
Starter
DIN allotment & commencement
₹12,500one-time

  • SPICe+ Part A Name Reservation (2 names)
  • SPICe+ Part B Incorporation Filing
  • e-MOA (INC-33) and e-AOA (INC-34) Drafting
  • INC-9 Auto-Generated Declaration
  • Up to 3 Directors and 3 Shareholders
  • Single Registered Office Verification
  • PAN and TAN Allotment
  • DIN Allotment for New Directors (up to 3)
  • INC-20A Commencement of Business Filing
  • Custom MOA AOA Drafting
  • Authorised Capital: Up to ₹10 lakh
  • Foreign Director Apostille
  • Multi-Class Share Structure
  • Certificate of Incorporation Delivery
  • WhatsApp Document Pickup
Most Popular ⭐
Professional
Custom MOA AOA + 90-day compliance
₹25,000/month
Annual: ₹300,000₹25,000 (Save ₹275,000)

  • SPICe+ Part A Name Reservation (2 names)
  • SPICe+ Part B Incorporation Filing
  • Custom Drafted MOA & AOA (Table F entrenched)
  • INC-9 Auto-Generated Declaration
  • Up to 5 Directors and 5 Shareholders
  • Single Registered Office Verification
  • PAN and TAN Allotment
  • DIN Allotment for New Directors (up to 5)
  • INC-20A Commencement of Business Filing
  • First Board Meeting Minutes (Section 173)
  • First Auditor Appointment (Section 139(6))
  • Share Allotment & Share Certificates (SH-1)
  • Statutory Registers (MBP-1
Premium
Foreign director + investor-ready
₹65,000/month
Annual: ₹780,000₹65,000 (Save ₹715,000)

  • SPICe+ Part A Name Reservation (2 names)
  • SPICe+ Part B Incorporation Filing
  • Custom Drafted MOA & AOA with Entrenchment (Section 5(3))
  • INC-9 Auto-Generated Declaration
  • Up to 7 Directors and 7 Shareholders
  • Single Registered Office Verification
  • PAN and TAN Allotment
  • DIN Allotment for New Directors (up to 7)
  • INC-20A Commencement of Business Filing
  • First Board Meeting Minutes (Section 173)
  • First Auditor Appointment (Section 139(6))
  • Share Allotment & Share Certificates (SH-1)
  • Statutory Registers (MBP-1

Swipe to see all plans

Prices exclude GST. For enterprise pricing, call 9566-068-468.

Why FilingPro?

Why Porur Clients Choose FilingPro

Expert Pvt Ltd in Porur — qualified professionals, 15+ years experience, zero-penalty track record.

DIN Allotment Through SPICe+ For Up to Three Directors

For first-time directors without an existing DIN, the Director Identification Number is allotted concurrently through SPICe+ Part B under Rule 9 of the Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors) Rules 2014. Up to three DINs per incorporation.

Class 3 DSC for Every Subscriber and Director

Every subscriber, first director and certifying professional is procured a Class 3 DSC compliant with the CCA mandate effective 1-Jan-2021. DSC PAN/name is matched against DIN PAN/name pre-submission — eliminating the leading cause of SPICe+ rejection.

Registered Office Section 12 Documentation Curated

Utility bill not older than two months, property tax receipt and signed NOC from owner — the right document combination for Porur jurisdictional Registrar, eliminating Section 12(9) physical verification rejection that triggers Section 248(1)(d) strike-off.

Section 10A INC-20A Filed Within 180 Days

000 penalty exposure eliminated

Section 173 First Board Meeting Within 30 Days

First board meeting drafted and held within 30 days of incorporation. Section 184 director interest disclosure in MBP-1, Section 139(6) auditor appointment, opening of bank account, preliminary expenses approval — all minuted in the Section 118 minutes book.

Section 90 Significant Beneficial Owner Declaration

Where any individual holds 10% or more beneficial interest in shares — directly or through layered structures — BEN-1 declaration by the SBO and BEN-2 filing by the company are completed at incorporation. Avoids the post-facto Section 90(11) penalty of ₹10 lakh on the company and continuing default.

Key Benefits

What Porur Clients Get

Every Pvt Ltd Company Registration engagement delivers measurable, guaranteed outcomes — expert professionals, on time, every time.

Banking Relationships Initiated At Incorporation
Through the AGILE-PRO-S linked filing the company is onboarded to an empanelled bank during the same window in which the certificate is issued. KYC, board resolution, signatory mandate and net banking access are coordinated so that operational readiness coincides with legal birth, rather than trailing it by weeks.
Transferable Equity For Founder Exits
Founder departures, secondary sales and ESOP exercises require clean share transfer mechanics. The articles we draft set out the pre-emption notice procedure, valuation reference and Form SH-4 execution sequence. This avoids the deadlock scenarios that arise when articles are silent and one shareholder blocks a legitimate transfer.
Concessional Tax Regime Evaluated Year One
For most newly incorporated companies the Section 115BAA regime at twenty-two per cent yields a lower effective rate than the regular regime, but the election is irrevocable. We evaluate the trade-off against expected Chapter VI-A and depreciation claims, recommend the appropriate regime, and file Form 10-IC before the first return where election is selected.
Audit Trail And Section 128 Records Setup
The minutes book, register of members, register of directors and key managerial personnel, register of charges and share certificate counterfoils are all initiated and populated before the first board meeting. A litigation, inspection or Section 206 inquiry years later finds primary records in place rather than reconstructed retrospectively.
Employee Benefit Schemes Foundation Laid
Where founders intend to grant equity-linked compensation, we set up the AOA permission for issue of options, draft a trust or direct grant route, and align the cap table with anticipated dilution. Subsequent ESOP grants then proceed under Section 62(1)(b) without additional article amendments.
Brand Protection Layered Onto Incorporation
The company name reservation and a parallel trademark application under Class 9, 35, 41 or 42 (as relevant to the business) are sequenced so that the company commences operations with both corporate and trademark coverage. This prevents the awkward scenario of incorporating a name that subsequently faces an opposition or rectification action.
Comparison

Private Limited vs LLP

Why this matters here — Across Porur, the SME businesses across Ramachandra Nagar SS Colony Lakshmipuram and Kuselar Nagar. Practitioners note that with arterial connectivity via Mount-Poonamallee Road the Porur Toll Plaza and the Trunk Road network.

AspectPrivate LimitedLLP
Compliance loadAnnual filing of AOC-4 and MGT-7 under Sections 137 and 92; statutory audit mandatory regardless of turnover per Section 139; board meetings under Section 173 at quarterly intervalsAnnual filing of Form 8 and Form 11; audit triggered only if turnover exceeds ₹40 lakh or contribution exceeds ₹25 lakh under Rule 24(8) of the LLP Rules
Taxation regimeDomestic company rate of 25 per cent under Section 115BA / 22 per cent under Section 115BAA / 15 per cent for new manufacturing under Section 115BAB; MAT under Section 115JB on book profit at 15 per centFlat 30 per cent income tax under Section 167 of the Income Tax Act read with the First Schedule to the Finance Act; AMT at 18.5 per cent under Section 115JC; no dividend distribution layer
Distribution to ownersDividend declared under Section 123 taxed in shareholder's hands after Finance Act 2020 abolished DDT; subject to TDS under Section 194 at 10 per cent above ₹5,000Profit share to partners is exempt in partner hands under Section 10(2A); remuneration to working partners deductible to the LLP subject to Section 40(b) ceilings
External funding opticsPreferred vehicle for venture capital, FDI and ESOP issuance; rights issue under Section 62 and private placement under Section 42 are well-codifiedFDI permitted only under the automatic route in sectors with no performance-linked conditions per Press Note 1 of 2011; not preferred by institutional investors
Director qualification disabilityDirectors face Section 164 disqualification on non-filing of financial statements for three consecutive years or on conviction-based grounds in Section 164(1)No equivalent Section 164 trigger; designated partner disqualification is limited to the narrow grounds under Section 7(2) and partner-misconduct provisions of Section 30 LLP Act
Strike-off pathwaySuo motu strike-off by Registrar under Section 248(1) for two-year non-operation, or voluntary strike-off under Section 248(2) by filing STK-2 with prescribed declarationsVoluntary strike-off via Form 24 under Rule 37 of the LLP Rules 2009 after the LLP has discontinued business; simpler procedure than Section 248
Conversion flexibilityConversion to LLP permitted under Section 56 LLP Act and Third Schedule subject to no security on assets and consent of all shareholders and creditorsConversion to private limited under Section 366 of the Companies Act 2013 via Form URC-1; requires minimum seven partners or restructuring of partner base before conversion
Statutory anchorSection 2(68) read with Section 7 of the Companies Act 2013; incorporation via SPICe+ under Rule 38 of the Companies (Incorporation) Rules 2014Limited Liability Partnership Act 2008 read with Section 11 LLP Act and Rules 11 to 19 of the LLP Rules 2009; incorporation via FiLLiP
Minimum subscribersTwo subscribers and two directors at incorporation under Section 3(1)(b) and Section 149(1)(a); cap of two hundred members per Section 2(68)(ii)Two designated partners at incorporation under Section 7(1) of the LLP Act with no upper cap on the number of partners
Charter documentsMemorandum of Association in Table A to F of Schedule I and Articles of Association in Table F drafted with the SPICe+ INC-33 and INC-34 e-MoA / e-AoALLP Agreement filed in Form 3 within 30 days of incorporation under Rule 21 of the LLP Rules 2009; the LLP Act default provisions of the First Schedule apply if no agreement
Capital architectureAuthorised and paid-up share capital concept; subscriber declaration in INC-9 and INC-32 captures paid-up capital; stamp duty payable State-wise on the authorised amountContribution-based architecture under Section 32 LLP Act; no concept of share capital; contribution may be tangible or intangible and is recorded in the LLP Agreement
Director / partner thresholdMinimum two directors and maximum fifteen directors under Section 149(1); at least one resident director per Section 149(3); independent director not mandatedMinimum two designated partners with one resident designated partner under Section 7(1) proviso; no upper cap; DPIN allotted via Form DIR-3 equivalent through FiLLiP
Documents Required

Documents for Pvt Ltd Company Registration

Share documents via WhatsApp to 9566-068-468. No office visit required for Porur clients.

PAN of every proposed director and subscriber (mandatory; foreign nationals submit passport)
Aadhaar of every Indian-resident director and subscriber for e-KYC and DIN linkage
Recent passport-size photograph of every proposed director and subscriber, JPEG format
Address proof of registered office — utility bill (electricity/gas/landline) not older than two months, plus property tax receipt or registered lease/rent agreement
No-Objection Certificate from the owner of the registered office premises permitting use as registered office, signed and dated
MOA and AOA draft — object clauses, capital structure (authorised, subscribed, paid-up), entrenchment provisions if any under Section 5(3)
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Statutory Deadlines

Compliance deadlines that matter

Miss any of these and the next consequence kicks in automatically.

Deadlines in this neighbourhood — Across Porur, Porur's mix of premium gated residences mid-tier apartments and high-density retail along Trunk Road.

Trigger eventDaysFormConsequence
Approval of name through SPICe+ Part A20 daysSPICe+ Part BName reservation lapses under Rule 9 and a fresh SPICe+ Part A with fresh fee is required
Date of incorporation of a company having share capital180 daysINC-20APenalty of fifty thousand rupees on the company and one thousand rupees per day per officer in default up to one lakh under Section 10A; Registrar may strike off the name
Date of incorporation where registered office address was not included in SPICe+30 daysINC-22Penalty under Section 12(8) of one thousand rupees per day up to one lakh on company and every officer in default
Date of incorporation — first board meeting30 daysInternal minutes registerSection 173(1) compliance default; directors exposed to ₹25,000 fine for non-holding
Date of incorporation — commencement of business declaration180 daysINC-20ASection 10A(3) penalty of ₹50,000 on company and ₹1,000 per day on each officer in default capped at ₹1 lakh; striking-off risk
Close of first financial year — financial statement filing30 daysAOC-4 (filed within 30 days of AGM)Section 137(3) penalty of ₹10,000 on company plus ₹100 per day continuing default capped at ₹2 lakh on company and ₹50,000 on every officer in default
Date of incorporation — appointment of first auditor30 daysADT-1 (within 15 days of board appointment)Board loses power; members must appoint within next 90 days under Section 139(6)
Director appointment under SPICe+ — disclosure of interest30 daysMBP-1 (placed before first board meeting)Section 184(4) personal liability — imprisonment up to one year or fine up to ₹1 lakh on the defaulting director

Deadline pressure points we see in Porur: Closer to Porur, for Porur firms managing GST and TDS across high-volume customer-facing and B2B engagements.

Forms Library

Forms used in this engagement

Forms most asked about here — Across Porur, where IT services healthcare and hospitality firms make up the bulk of GST-registered taxpayers.

INC-13Memorandum of Association for Section 8 Company

Prescribed format of memorandum for companies licensed under Section 8 with charitable objects; not used for ordinary private limited companies, which use the eMoA INC-33 instead

Filed at the time of Section 8 incorporation Central Registration Centre
INC-33eMemorandum of Association

Electronic memorandum of association in Table A to E format applicable to the proposed company, signed by subscribers using DSC; this is the standard MOA for private limited incorporation

Linked filing with SPICe+ Part B Central Registration Centre, MCA portal
INC-34eArticles of Association

Electronic articles of association adopting Table F of Schedule I with modifications, signed by subscribers using DSC; carries entrenchment provisions where applicable

Linked filing with SPICe+ Part B Central Registration Centre, MCA portal
INC-11Certificate of Incorporation

System-generated Certificate of Incorporation issued by the Registrar of Companies on approval of SPICe+ Part B, carrying the Corporate Identity Number, date of incorporation, PAN and TAN

Auto-issued on approval of SPICe+ Part B Registrar of Companies (output document)
INC-20ADeclaration for Commencement of Business

Declaration by a director that every subscriber has paid the value of shares subscribed and that verification of registered office under Section 12(2) has been filed, supported by bank statement evidencing subscription money

Within 180 days of incorporation Registrar of Companies
INC-22Notice of Situation or Change of Situation of Registered Office

Filed to verify the registered office address where the same was not declared in SPICe+, or on any subsequent change of registered office, supported by utility bill and NOC from owner

Within 30 days of incorporation or change Registrar of Companies
DIR-2Consent to Act as Director

Written consent by every person proposed for first directorship to act as director, attached to SPICe+ Part B; failure renders the appointment void ab initio

Before incorporation Filed with the company, attached to SPICe+ Part B
DIR-3 KYCApplication for KYC of Directors

Annual KYC filing by every individual holding a DIN as on 31 March; captures mobile, email and address with OTP verification, supported by DSC and certification by a practising professional

On or before 30 September following the relevant 31 March Central Registration Centre

Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Porur, Chennai 600116

Because PIN 600116 sits inside the Chennai West jurisdiction, the handling office for Porur stays consistent across years, which matters when filings or approvals span cycles. Businesses registered in Porur share the Chennai West jurisdiction, and their statutory matters route through the same Poonamallee Division each time. Every Porur engagement we open begins with the basics: PIN 600116, the Poonamallee Division, and the coordinates 13.0382, 80.1565 that anchor the locality. The 600xx geo-zone covering Porur groups several locality clusters under common administration, keeping documentation expectations predictable.

Porur reads as a it corridor and healthcare hub pocket with very high commercial activity, anchored around Porur Junction and fed by the Porur Junction corridor. Document pickup near Porur Junction is a same-hour errand for our Porur engagements rather than the half-day a typical Chennai client expects. The businesses clustered around Porur Junction in Porur drive the bulk of the Pvt Ltd Company Registration workload we see each cycle. Working in Porur brings a logistical edge: proximity to Porur Junction and the Porur Junction corridor keeps physical document handling fast.

hospitality units around Porur share recurring Pvt Ltd patterns — input-credit timing, vendor reconciliation, and sector-specific documentation. A hospitality operator in Porur gets a Pvt Ltd workflow shaped by sector norms, not a one-size-fits-all template. We have closed enough Pvt Ltd Company Registration files for hospitality firms near Porur to know where the department usually probes. The hospitality character of Porur commerce influences everything from invoice formats to the supporting documents a Pvt Ltd Company Registration review needs.

We keep a repeatable Pvt Ltd checklist for Porur so nothing in the cycle is improvised or missed. Every Pvt Ltd file we open for Porur is reconciled, reviewed by a qualified practitioner, and archived for seven years. Document intake for Porur clients runs over WhatsApp, so there is no office visit and no paper shuffle for a Pvt Ltd Company Registration engagement. The qualified-review step on every Porur Pvt Ltd file is where errors get caught before they reach the portal.

Businesses straddling Porur and Nandambakkam get a single Pvt Ltd point of contact rather than two. A client relocating between Porur and Nandambakkam keeps the same Pvt Ltd file and the same team. Pvt Ltd Company Registration clients in Nandambakkam are handled by the same practitioners who run our Porur desk. Group companies spread across Porur and Nandambakkam consolidate their Pvt Ltd under one engagement with us.

Each engagement in Porur adds to a record of what the Chennai West jurisdiction expects, sharpening the next Pvt Ltd file. Patterns we track for Porur include education documentation gaps, timing mismatches, and the questions the Poonamallee Division tends to raise. Over several cycles in Porur, the recurring Pvt Ltd Company Registration issues cluster around a predictable short list we screen for early. Sector signals in Porur — seasonal education swings and peak-period volumes — shape how we schedule Pvt Ltd work.

Shifting principal place of business to Porur means updating jurisdiction to the Chennai West, and we manage the paperwork end-to-end. When a Iyyappanthangal business expands into Porur, we extend its Pvt Ltd setup to PIN 600116 without disruption. Relocating a registered office into Porur (PIN 600116) changes the assessing division, and we handle that Pvt Ltd Company Registration transition cleanly. First-time Pvt Ltd Company Registration for a Porur business is where getting the basics right saves years of cleanup later.

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Expert Guide

Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Porur — Complete Guide

For Porur private limited incorporations the e-MOA in INC-33 adopts Section 4(1) compliant Name, Registered Office, Object, Liability, Capital and Subscription clauses. The e-AOA in INC-34 adopts Table F of Schedule I for companies limited by shares — the standard for private limited. Where investor protections are required, entrenchment provisions under Section 5(3) are embedded with clear procedural triggers. Object clauses are screened against regulated sectors (NBFC under RBI Act, Nidhi under Section 406, Insurance, Stock Broking) requiring sectoral NOC.

Private Limited Company Registration in Porur, Chennai

SPICe+ Part A and Part B incorporation under Section 7 of the Companies Act 2013 for Porur promoters, with DIN, PAN, TAN, EPFO, ESIC and bank account in one integrated window.

Company Registration Consultant in Porur — Companies Act 2013

A practising professional in Porur certifies SPICe+, drafts e-MOA and e-AOA in INC-33 and INC-34, and ensures Section 12 registered office verification and Section 10A INC-20A commencement filing within statutory windows.

MOA AOA Drafting and DIN Allotment in Porur

Object clauses in the MOA are framed against Section 4(1)(c) without overlap into Section 8 charitable activities or regulated sectors needing sectoral NOC. DIN allotment under Section 153 is processed concurrently through SPICe+ for Porur first directors.

INC-20A Commencement Compliance for Porur Companies

Section 10A read with Rule 23A requires INC-20A to be filed within 180 days of incorporation declaring receipt of subscription money and registered office verification. Default attracts ₹50,000 company penalty and Section 248(1)(d) strike-off risk.

Get Expert Help Today
Qualified professionals handle your Pvt Ltd in Porur. WhatsApp documents — we begin within 24 hours. From ₹7,500/one-time. Free consultation.
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From ₹7,500/one-time
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Offices at Maduravoyal, Nerkundram & Nolambur (upcoming)
Key Facts — Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Porur
SPICe+ Part A — two name proposals filed at ₹1,000 fee with Rule 8 distinctness check; reservation valid for 20 days for Porur promoters.
SPICe+ Part B integrated with AGILE-PRO-S — DIN, PAN, TAN, EPFO, ESIC, Profession Tax and bank account allotted in one filing window.
e-MOA in INC-33 with Section 4(1) compliant Name, Registered Office, Object, Liability, Capital and Subscription clauses.
e-AOA in INC-34 adopting Schedule I Table F for companies limited by shares; entrenchment provisions under Section 5(3) where investor-protected.
INC-9 declaration auto-generated and DSC-signed by every subscriber and first director — no separate notarised affidavit since 23-Feb-2020.
Section 149(3) compliance — at least one director resident in India for 182 days mapped at incorporation for Porur companies with foreign promoters.
Class 3 DSC procured for every subscriber, director and certifying professional under CCA mandate effective 1-Jan-2021.
INC-20A commencement of business filed within 180 days under Section 10A — penalty exposure of ₹50,000 plus ₹1,000/day eliminated.
Section 173 first board meeting minutes drafted within 30 days; Section 139(6) first auditor appointed within 30 days of incorporation.
Litigation-ready record retention under Section 128 — MOA, AOA, INC-32/33/34, INC-9, INC-20A and statutory registers preserved for 8 years.
People Also Ask — Pvt Ltd in Porur
How long does private limited registration take through SPICe+ in Porur?
With clean documentation and successful Aadhaar e-KYC, the typical timeline from name reservation in SPICe+ Part A to issue of the Certificate of Incorporation under Section 7(2) is 7 to 10 working days. Name reservation itself is 1 to 3 working days. Part B incorporation post-reservation takes 4 to 7 working days subject to MCA processing load and registered office verification under Section 12(9).
Is there any minimum paid-up capital for incorporating a private limited?
No. The Companies (Amendment) Act 2015 effective 29-May-2015 omitted the earlier ₹1,00,000 minimum paid-up capital requirement. A private company may today be incorporated with any paid-up capital agreed among the subscribers. Stamp duty is computed on authorised capital declared in the MOA — Tamil Nadu levies 0.15% of authorised capital subject to floor of ₹200 and ceiling of ₹50,000.
Can a single registered address be used for multiple companies in Porur?
Yes. There is no statutory bar in Section 12 against multiple companies sharing the same registered office address, provided each company is independently capable of receiving and acknowledging communications. A common scenario is group companies with shared corporate office. The owner's NOC, utility bill and property tax receipt are submitted afresh with each SPICe+ application.
Is INC-20A mandatory and what is the penalty for default?
Section 10A read with Rule 23A requires every company having share capital incorporated on or after 2-Nov-2018 to file INC-20A within 180 days declaring receipt of subscription money and verified registered office. Default attracts penalty of ₹50,000 on the company and ₹1,000 per day per officer up to ₹1,00,000. The Registrar may also initiate Section 248(1)(d) strike-off of companies that have not filed INC-20A.
Can a foreign national be a first director of an Indian private limited?
Yes. Section 149 places no nationality bar on directorship subject to the Section 149(3) resident director requirement — at least one director must have stayed in India for 182 days in the financial year. The foreign national obtains DIN through SPICe+ supported by passport apostilled under the Hague Apostille Convention 1961 (or consularised in non-signatory countries) and address proof attested by Notary Public of the home country.
What is the difference between authorised capital and paid-up capital?
Authorised capital is the maximum nominal value of shares the company is empowered by its MOA Capital Clause to issue. Paid-up capital is the value of shares actually subscribed and paid for by shareholders. A company may be incorporated with ₹10 lakh authorised capital but issue and call up only ₹1 lakh paid-up. Stamp duty is paid on authorised capital. Issue beyond authorised capital requires MGT-14 special resolution and SH-7 filing under Section 61.
Is ESOP permitted in a private limited?

Yes, ESOP issuance is permitted under Section 62(1)(b) of the Companies Act 2013 read with Rule 12 of the Companies (Share Capital and Debentures) Rules 2014, requiring special resolution at general meeting and MGT-14 filing within thirty days.

Can subscribers contribute share capital in instalments?

Yes, subscribers can pay for shares in instalments, but Section 10A INC-20A declaration requires affirmation that subscribers have paid the value of shares agreed to be taken before commencement of business — the entire subscription must be in by day 180.

What is the role of Article 246A in company taxation?

Article 246A of the Constitution governs GST rather than company taxation. Company income-tax is governed by the Income Tax Act 1961 with corporate rates under Sections 115BA / 115BAA / 115BAB; book-profit MAT under Section 115JB applies in parallel.

Can a private limited buy back its own shares?

Yes, a private limited can buy back shares under Section 68 of the Companies Act 2013 subject to the 25 per cent paid-up-and-free-reserves cap and 2:1 debt-equity cap, via special resolution and filing SH-8 / SH-9 / SH-11 timelines.

Is FDI permitted in an Indian private limited?

Yes, FDI in an Indian private limited is permitted under FEMA NDI Rules 2019 under the automatic or government route depending on sector. FC-GPR must be filed within thirty days of share allotment; AD-bank reporting is concurrent.

What is the difference between a director and a shareholder?

Director is appointed under Section 152 to manage the company under Section 166 fiduciary duties; shareholder holds equity carrying voting rights under Section 47. A person can be both director and shareholder simultaneously in a private limited.

What Porur clients want to know before signing: Closer to Porur, across Porur's residential commercial mix between the Toll Plaza and Trunk Road, which is why where IT services healthcare and hospitality firms make up the bulk of GST-registered taxpayers.

Expert Guide

A complete walkthrough — Pvt Limited Registration

Localised for Porur, Chennai — where IT services healthcare and hospitality firms make up the bulk of GST-registered taxpayers.

Reading this guide locally — Across Porur, across Porur's residential commercial mix between the Toll Plaza and Trunk Road.

What Private Limited incorporation means under Indian company law

Limited liability and separate legal personality

The foundational doctrine of Private Limited incorporation is separate legal personality, articulated by the House of Lords in Salomon v A Salomon and Co Ltd [1897] and adopted by Indian jurisprudence in Tata Engineering and Locomotive Co Ltd v State of Bihar [1965 SCR 391]. The company is a distinct legal person from its members and directors, capable of holding property, suing and being sued in its own name. Liability of members under Section 2(22) is limited to the amount unpaid on the shares held. The corporate veil can be lifted only in narrow circumstances — fraud, sham, evasion of statutory obligation — as elaborated in Vodafone International Holdings BV v Union of India [2012 6 SCC 613]. The limited-liability shield is the principal commercial advantage of Private Limited over proprietorship and partnership, and is the reason promoters of consequence almost invariably elect the Private Limited form for ventures with external counterparties.

Constitutional documents — MOA and AOA

The Memorandum of Association under Section 4 is the foundational charter that defines the company's name, registered office State, objects, liability and capital. The MOA must be in one of the Tables A to E of Schedule I, depending on whether the company is limited by shares, limited by guarantee or unlimited. The Articles of Association under Section 5 contain the regulations for management of the company, covering board composition, meetings, share transfer, dividend declaration, and members' rights. Section 6 establishes the supremacy of the Act over any conflicting MOA / AOA provision. Section 13 governs alteration of MOA (special resolution plus Central Government approval for object-clause changes affecting registered office State), Section 14 governs alteration of AOA (special resolution plus filing of MGT-14 within thirty days). The MOA and AOA filed with SPICe+ Part B become the binding constitutional documents on incorporation.

Statutory framework under Section 7

Private Limited incorporation in India is governed by Section 7 of the Companies Act 2013 read with the Companies (Incorporation) Rules 2014. Section 7(1) requires the subscribers to the memorandum to file an application with the Registrar within whose jurisdiction the registered office of the company is to be situated, accompanied by the MOA and AOA duly signed by the subscribers, a declaration by a professional that the requirements of the Act and Rules have been complied with, a declaration from each subscriber and first director in Form INC-9, the address for correspondence till the registered office is established, the particulars of subscribers and first directors with proof of identity, and the particulars of first directors with their DIN and consent in Form DIR-2. Section 7(2) provides that the Registrar shall on the basis of the documents filed register the memorandum and articles and issue a Certificate of Incorporation in Form INC-11 with a Corporate Identity Number. The CIN under Section 7(3) is the company's unique identifier for all subsequent statutory filings.

Drafting the MOA and AOA

Object clause — main and ancillary objects

The object clause under Section 4(1)(c) was structurally simplified by the 2013 Act — the older 'main objects', 'objects incidental or ancillary' and 'other objects' trichotomy was collapsed into a single 'objects clause'. In practice, prudent drafting still separates the matters expressly authorised (main objects, listed as III(A)) from matters necessary to carry out the main objects (ancillary, listed as III(B)). The objects must be specific enough to satisfy the doctrine of ultra vires (Ashbury Railway Carriage v Riche [1875] LR 7 HL 653) — acts beyond the objects are void and cannot be ratified by shareholders. The objects should also align with the NIC-2008 codes declared in SPICe+ Part B and AGILE-PRO-S to avoid future reconciliation issues with GST, EPFO and sectoral regulators.

Capital clause and subscribers' clause

The capital clause under Section 4(1)(e) states the authorised share capital and its division into shares of a specified denomination. The standard format is 'The authorised share capital of the Company is ₹X divided into Y shares of ₹Z each'. The subscribers' clause at the foot of the MOA captures each subscriber's name, address, occupation, number of shares subscribed and signature, with the witness attestation. Each subscriber must take at least one share. The MOA is signed by all subscribers in the presence of a witness who is not a subscriber — typically the practising professional certifying SPICe+. The e-MOA (INC-33) implementation captures these signatures through DSC affixation. Stamp duty on the MOA is paid as a percentage of authorised capital under the State Stamp Act applicable to the State of registered office.

AOA — Table F adoption and customisation

Section 5(6) read with Schedule I Table F provides a model Articles of Association for a company limited by shares. A company can adopt Table F in its entirety, adopt with modifications, or draft a bespoke set of articles. Bespoke articles are essential where shareholders' agreement provisions need to be entrenched — reserved matters, drag-along, tag-along, anti-dilution, pre-emptive rights, transfer restrictions, board composition rights, quorum and voting rights, and dispute resolution. The Supreme Court in V B Rangaraj v V B Gopalakrishnan [1992 1 SCC 160] confirmed that share-transfer restrictions binding on the company must be in the AOA, not merely in a shareholders' agreement. The e-AOA (INC-34) accommodates bespoke clauses up to the form-field limits; for longer articles, a PDF attachment is permitted.

AGILE-PRO-S linkage — GSTIN EPFO ESIC PT

Integrated registration design

AGILE-PRO-S (Application for Goods and services tax Identification number, Employees state Insurance corporation registration, EPFO registration, Profession tax Registration, Opening of bank account, Shop and establishment registration) is the integrated companion form to SPICe+ Part B introduced in February 2020. The form captures the additional registration data once and forwards the data to the respective regulators through the MCA-21 backbone. The GSTIN application leverages Section 25 of the CGST Act and Rule 8 of the CGST Rules. The EPFO registration is statutory for companies with twenty or more employees under the Employees' Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act 1952. The ESIC registration is statutory for companies with ten or more employees in covered areas under the Employees' State Insurance Act 1948. Profession Tax varies State-wise and is captured for select States.

GSTIN allotment through AGILE-PRO-S

The GSTIN application embedded in AGILE-PRO-S requires the principal place of business address, additional places of business (if any), HSN / SAC codes of expected supplies (up to five primary), bank account details, and Authorised Signatory designation. The GST data is forwarded to GSTN which processes under Rule 9 of the CGST Rules. On approval, the GSTIN is allotted and embedded in the same Certificate of Incorporation issued by MCA along with the CIN, PAN and TAN. Where Aadhaar authentication of the Authorised Signatory is opted-in, the GSTIN is issued within three working days; otherwise Rule 25 physical verification can extend the timeline to fifteen days. Deficiencies in the GST application surface as REG-03 deficiency memos and must be responded through REG-04 on the GST portal separately.

EPFO and ESIC pre-registration

AGILE-PRO-S triggers EPFO pre-registration for every newly incorporated company, generating an Establishment Code under the Employees' Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act 1952 even before the twenty-employee threshold is crossed. This pre-registration captures the company in EPFO's master and allows seamless onboarding when the employee count crosses the threshold. ESIC pre-registration similarly generates an Establishment Code under the Employees' State Insurance Act 1948. Both pre-registrations do not require active monthly filings until the employee threshold is crossed — once crossed, monthly ECR (Electronic Challan Return) for EPFO and monthly contribution for ESIC commences. The pre-registration design dispenses with separate post-incorporation EPFO / ESIC applications.

Section 12 registered office compliance

Display of name and CIN under Section 12(3)

Section 12(3) requires every company to paint or affix its name and address of its registered office on the outside of every office or place in which its business is carried on, in legible letters, in English and in the local language of the place. The company name, CIN, registered office address, telephone number, e-mail, website (if any), and contact details of the company secretary (where applicable) must also be printed on all business letters, billheads, letter papers, notices and other official publications. Failure to comply attracts a penalty of ₹1,000 per day during which the default continues, up to ₹1 lakh, on the company and every officer in default under Section 12(8). The Companies Act amendment of 2019 decriminalised this section — earlier prosecution exposure was replaced with adjudicatory penalty by the Registrar.

Statutory obligation under Section 12(1)

Section 12(1) of the Companies Act 2013 requires every company to have a registered office capable of receiving and acknowledging all communications and notices as may be addressed to it from the fifteenth day of its incorporation and at all times thereafter. The registered office must be a physical address; a postal mailbox or a virtual office address does not satisfy Section 12 unless backed by an actual physical presence at the named address. The address declared in the MOA / SPICe+ Part B is the registered office State only — the precise address is declared in Form INC-22 within thirty days of incorporation under Section 12(2). The address is the official address for service of process under Section 20 of the Act and for tax notices under the Income Tax Act 1961 and CGST Act 2017.

INC-22 filing and proof requirements

Form INC-22 under Rule 25 of the Incorporation Rules captures the precise registered-office address with supporting proof — a registered rent / lease deed for rented premises (with NOC from the lessor where the lessor is a third party) or property-tax receipt / electricity bill for owned premises, plus a utility bill (electricity / gas / telephone) not older than two months as evidence of recent occupancy. The proof must be in the company's name or, for newly-incorporated companies that have not yet had a chance to obtain utility connections, in the lessor's / owner's name accompanied by NOC. INC-22 must be filed within thirty days of incorporation; delay attracts a penalty of ₹1,000 per day up to a maximum of ₹1 lakh under Section 12(8). The form is digitally signed by a director and certified by a practising professional.

What Porur clients usually ask next: Closer to Porur, where IT services healthcare and hospitality firms make up the bulk of GST-registered taxpayers, which is why for Porur firms managing GST and TDS across high-volume customer-facing and B2B engagements.

Glossary

Plain-English glossary for this service

Terms you will hear in this area — Across Porur, where IT services healthcare and hospitality firms make up the bulk of GST-registered taxpayers.

Conversion to Public Limited

Conversion of a private limited company into a public limited company under Section 14 requires alteration of articles by special resolution, deletion of the three private-company restrictions in Section 2(68), filing of MGT-14 within thirty days, and filing of INC-27 with the Registrar. The conversion takes effect on issue of fresh Certificate of Incorporation.

Strike Off under Section 248

Strike off under Section 248 is the procedure by which the Registrar may remove the name of a company from the register on grounds including failure to commence business within one year, non-operation for two immediately preceding financial years without seeking dormant status, or on application by the company. INC-20A non-filing is a frequent strike-off trigger.

Dormant Company under Section 455

Dormant company status under Section 455 is available to a company formed and registered for a future project or to hold an asset or intellectual property and which has no significant accounting transaction. Application is in Form MSC-1. Dormant status reduces compliance to one Board meeting in each half of the year and annual filing in MSC-3.

Significant Accounting Transaction

Significant accounting transaction, defined in Section 455 Explanation (i), is any transaction other than payment of fees to the Registrar, payments to fulfil statutory requirements, allotment of shares to fulfil requirements of the Act, and payments for maintenance of office and records. The definition is relevant for claiming dormant company status under Section 455.

Authorised Capital Stamp Duty

Authorised capital stamp duty is the State-specific stamp duty payable on the memorandum and articles, calculated on the authorised capital declared in the capital clause. In Tamil Nadu the duty consists of two hundred rupees on the MOA plus three hundred rupees on the AOA for a private limited company, irrespective of authorised capital, with capital-linked slabs in other States.

Name Unavailability Reason

Name unavailability reason is the ground recorded by the Central Registration Centre while rejecting a SPICe+ Part A application — typically resemblance to an existing company or LLP, registered trademark conflict, use of restricted words without prior approval, or non-compliance with Rule 8 naming guidelines. The applicant may resubmit with revised name within the window.

DSC Mapping Failure

DSC mapping failure is the error encountered when the digital signature certificate of a subscriber or director is not associated with the PAN, DIN or designation entered in SPICe+. It is to be noted that the DSC must be registered against the user role on the MCA portal before signing; mismatch results in the SRN being rejected on first submission.

SPICe+ Part A

SPICe+ Part A is the first half of the integrated incorporation web form on the MCA21 V3 portal — used purely to reserve the proposed company name. You key in up to two name choices and the trade-mark class. Approval is valid for twenty days during which Part B must be filed.

SPICe+ Part B

SPICe+ Part B is the substantive incorporation filing that follows Part A. It captures registered office, directors, shareholders, capital structure and triggers PAN, TAN, EPFO, ESIC and GSTIN allotments. It must be filed within the twenty-day Part A reservation window or the name lapses.

Class-3 DSC

Class-3 DSC is the only category of digital signature certificate now accepted by the MCA21 portal for incorporation filings. It is issued by a CCA-licensed authority after Aadhaar paperless or video-based KYC and is typically valid for two or three years. Class-2 certificates were withdrawn from January 2021 onwards.

DIN

DIN means Director Identification Number — a unique eight-digit number allotted to every individual who intends to become a director of an Indian company. Under SPICe+ a fresh DIN is allotted directly through the incorporation form for up to three first-time directors, eliminating the older DIR-3 filing.

MOA

MOA stands for Memorandum of Association — the charter document that defines the company's name, registered office state, object clauses, liability clause, capital clause and subscriber clause. It binds the company to act only within the powers given in the object clause; transactions outside attract the ultra-vires doctrine.

Cost of Non-Compliance

Real-world penalty exposure

Numerical examples showing tax + interest + penalty across common default scenarios.

ScenarioBase taxInterestPenaltyTotal
Annual return MGT-7 not filed within sixty days of AGM under Section 92NilNil₹10,000 on company plus ₹100 per day continuing, capped at ₹2,00,000; officers ₹10,000 plus ₹100 per day capped at ₹50,000 (Section 92(5))₹10,000 + per-day continuing fine
Directors disqualified under Section 164(2)(a) for three years of AOC-4 / MGT-7 defaultNilNilFive-year debar under Section 164(2) proviso; DIN deactivation across all companies; bar from re-appointment as directorDIN deactivation + 5-year debar
Registered office address change not intimated via INC-22 within thirty days under Section 12(4)NilNil₹1,000 per day continuing default capped at ₹1,00,000 on the company and every officer in default (Section 12(8))₹1,000 per day capped at ₹1,00,000
DIR-3 KYC missed by 30 September deadline, DIN deactivated under Rule 12ANilNil₹5,000 reactivation fee per DIN; deactivation blocks all e-form filings requiring director DSC during the deactivation period₹5,000 per DIN
INC-22A ACTIVE not filed within original deadline, company marked ACTIVE non-compliantNilNil₹10,000 additional fee on delayed filing; status freeze blocking SH-7, PAS-3, INC-22, DIR-12 e-forms during non-compliance₹10,000 + transactional blockage
MGT-14 not filed within thirty days of certain Section 117(3) board / special resolutionsNilNil₹10,000 on company plus ₹100 per day continuing capped at ₹2,00,000; officers ₹10,000 plus ₹100 per day capped at ₹50,000 (Section 117(2))₹10,000 + per-day fine

How Porur businesses typically avoid these: Closer to Porur, the SME businesses across Ramachandra Nagar SS Colony Lakshmipuram and Kuselar Nagar, which is why for Porur firms managing GST and TDS across high-volume customer-facing and B2B engagements.

By Industry

Industry-specific patterns in Porur

How the local trade mix shapes this — Across Porur, where IT services healthcare and hospitality firms make up the bulk of GST-registered taxpayers. Practitioners note that Porur's mix of premium gated residences mid-tier apartments and high-density retail along Trunk Road.

IT Services
Common issue: IT-services founders incorporating a Private Limited under Section 7 of the Companies Act 2013 frequently choose 'main object' language that is too narrow — drafting MOA Object Clause III(A) for 'software services to domestic clients' and later discovering they cannot raise overseas equity or undertake SaaS-licensing without an MOA amendment under Section 13. The narrow object clause also restricts FDI reporting flexibility under the Consolidated FDI Policy.
How we handle it: Draft Object Clause III(A) broadly enough to cover software development, IT-enabled services, SaaS-licensing, cloud-platform operation and digital-product distribution. Cross-reference NIC-2008 codes 6201, 6202, 6311 inside SPICe+ Part B. Where future-FDI inflow is contemplated, ensure the object permits sectoral activity under automatic-route entries 5.2.6 / 5.2.7 of the FDI Policy.
IT Services
Common issue: IT startups operating from co-working seats sometimes declare the co-working address as registered office under Section 12 with only an allocation letter. The Registrar of Companies issues a Form INC-22A (ACTIVE) deficiency on physical-verification failure because the seat is not exclusively allocated and lacks an independent rent agreement.
How we handle it: Procure a co-working bundle comprising the operator's own rent / lease deed copy, latest electricity bill in the operator's name and a notarised NOC for the specific seat allocation. File INC-22 within thirty days of incorporation with these three documents and a board resolution under Section 173 ratifying the address.
Healthcare
Common issue: Healthcare-clinic Private Limiteds frequently mis-classify the object clause as 'medical services' when the actual operation includes a pharmacy arm and diagnostic-lab arm. The narrow object triggers later registration friction under the Clinical Establishments Act and the State Pharmacy Council, and forces an MOA amendment.
How we handle it: Draft the MOA Object Clause III(A) to cover medical services, diagnostic laboratory services, pharmacy retail and tele-medicine in a single composite clause. Ensure NIC codes 8610, 8620, 8690 and 4772 are listed in SPICe+ Part B. This pre-empts the Section 13 special-resolution requirement.
Hospitality
Common issue: Hotel and restaurant Private Limiteds operating from leased premises frequently produce a lease deed in the promoter's individual name as registered-office proof. The Registrar rejects the SPICe+ filing because Section 12(1) requires the registered office to be in the name of the company or to have a clear NOC from the lessee.
How we handle it: Either execute a fresh lease deed in the company's name after incorporation and file INC-22 within thirty days, or annex a notarised NOC from the individual lessee permitting the company to use the premises as registered office, along with the underlying lease deed and latest utility bill.
Education
Common issue: Education-sector promoters frequently incorporate a Private Limited expecting to run a school or college, not realising that schools / colleges affiliated to State or Central boards must be promoted by a society, trust or Section 8 company — not by a for-profit Private Limited. The mis-formation surfaces only at the time of board affiliation.
How we handle it: Choose the entity form at the design stage. For affiliated schools / colleges, incorporate under Section 8 of the Companies Act with INC-12 licence after RD approval. A Private Limited is appropriate only for ed-tech, coaching, vocational training and ancillary services — draft the MOA accordingly.
Case Studies

Anonymised engagements we have handled

Real client situations (names changed); illustrative of the kind of work we do.

A flavour of cases we handle nearby — Across Porur, where IT services healthcare and hospitality firms make up the bulk of GST-registered taxpayers.

Object alterationHealthcare

MOA object expansion via Section 13 alteration

Issue: A healthcare private limited incorporated with a 'specialty clinic services' object wanted to add 'pharmacy and pharmaceutical retail' as a main object to register the in-clinic pharmacy under GST as a taxable arm. Section 13(1) requires special resolution and ROC intimation via MGT-14 within thirty days.
Approach: We convened an EGM under Section 100 with the requisite 21-day notice, passed the special resolution adding the pharmacy clause to the main object, filed MGT-14 with the altered MoA and the special resolution within thirty days, and updated the GST registration to include the additional business activity once the master data reflected the amended object clause.
Outcome: MGT-14 accepted on first scrutiny; amended MoA reflected in the company master data within 8 working days; GST registration updated to include the pharmacy arm; subsequent ITC on pharmacy-related inputs claimed and the taxable pharmacy turnover captured in GSTR-1.
DPT-3Hospitality

DPT-3 deposit-return filing for non-deposit transactions

Issue: A newly incorporated restaurant private limited received an unsecured loan of ₹15 lakh from a director for working capital. Rule 16A of the Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Rules 2014 requires annual DPT-3 filing capturing money received that is not a deposit under Rule 2(1)(c) — director loans are non-deposit but must be disclosed.
Approach: We obtained the director's written declaration that the money was given out of own funds and not borrowed under Rule 2(1)(c)(viii), filed DPT-3 on or before 30 June capturing the director-loan disclosure with the declaration annexed, and recorded the loan in the company books with the director's loan account ledger.
Outcome: DPT-3 accepted on first scrutiny; the non-deposit nature of the director loan recorded with the Registrar; subsequent audit of the company captured the disclosure in the financial statements; the matter illustrated the practitioner discipline of DPT-3 even where no deposits were accepted.
Section 73Education

Section 73 deposit compliance for member-loan acceptance

Issue: A coaching-centre private limited wanted to accept member loans from existing shareholders for working capital. Section 73(2) of the Companies Act 2013 prohibits a private limited from accepting deposits from members unless conditions in Rule 3 of the Deposit Rules are met, including the deposit-cap of 100 per cent of paid-up capital plus free reserves and securities premium.
Approach: We computed the company's Section 73 deposit cap, ensured the proposed member loans fell within the cap, passed the special resolution at an EGM authorising the deposit acceptance, filed MGT-14 with the resolution, and prepared the circular under Rule 4 with the credit-rating exemption available to private limiteds. The deposit-repayment reserve account was created under Rule 13.
Outcome: Member loans accepted under the regularised Section 73 framework; the company secured ₹40 lakh working capital from members at an agreed rate; the deposit-repayment reserve was funded by 30 April of each year; subsequent statutory audit captured the deposits with the Section 73 cross-reference.
First AGMHospitality

Section 96 first AGM extension via Registrar application

Issue: A restaurant private limited incorporated on 5 February of one financial year had a first AGM deadline of nine months from the financial-year close under Section 96(1) proviso. Operational delays meant the audited financials were not ready, prompting an extension application to the Registrar.
Approach: We filed an extension application to the Registrar two months before the original AGM due date citing bona fide audit delays and the company's nascent operations, secured the Registrar's order extending the deadline by three months under Section 96(1) third proviso, and held the first AGM within the extended window with audited Section 134 board's report and CARO 2020 audit annexure.
Outcome: Registrar extension granted; first AGM held within the extended window; AOC-4 and MGT-7 filed within thirty days of AGM; no Section 99 penalty for delayed AGM; the practitioner discipline of timely extension application saved approximately ₹50,000 in delayed-filing fines.

Why these Porur engagements look the way they do: Closer to Porur, Porur's mix of premium gated residences mid-tier apartments and high-density retail along Trunk Road, which is why for Porur firms managing GST and TDS across high-volume customer-facing and B2B engagements.

Client Reviews

What Porur Clients Say

Vignesh K
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“Incorporated my SaaS company through FilingPro in Porur. Name reservation came through in two days, Part B with DIN, PAN and TAN was approved on day 8. The professional drafted the AOA with proper entrenchment for our investor round. Clean filing, no resubmission.”
2 months agoVerified Client
Sundararaman M
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“We had two foreign directors based in Singapore. The apostille coordination, DIN application and Section 149(3) resident director planning was handled methodically. INC-9 and Aadhaar e-KYC for the Indian co-founder went through without a single rejection. Highly professional.”
3 months agoVerified Client
Karthik S
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“Our family business required entrenched MOA and AOA to protect the existing partners' rights post-incorporation. FilingPro drafted the AOA under Section 5(3) with specific entrenchment clauses covering share transfer and director appointment. Other consultants we spoke to didn't even know what entrenchment meant.”
4 months agoVerified Client
Ramya P
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“The first board meeting minutes, Section 139(6) auditor appointment, share certificates and statutory registers were all delivered within 30 days of incorporation. INC-20A was filed on day 90 well within the 180-day window. We didn't have to chase anything.”
6 weeks agoVerified Client
Prakash V
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“Our previous CA missed the Section 10A INC-20A filing for an earlier company and we faced a ₹50,000 penalty plus daily officer penalty. FilingPro tracks every post-incorporation compliance window in a written calendar. That kind of discipline is rare.”
2 months agoVerified Client
Divya N
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“The custom MOA object clause specifically excluded NBFC and Nidhi activities and stayed within Section 4(1)(c) — important since our business touches lending-adjacent fintech. The certifying professional's review caught one ambiguous sub-clause that could have triggered RBI sectoral NOC. Saved us months of rework.”
1 month agoVerified Client
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Common Questions

Pvt Ltd FAQ — Porur

Common questions from Porur clients. Call 9566-068-468 for specific queries.

Section 252(1) permits any aggrieved person — member, creditor or workman — to file an appeal before the NCLT within three years of strike-off. Section 252(3) permits the company itself, member or creditor to apply within twenty years where the strike-off was passed when the company was actually carrying on business. The NCLT, on satisfaction, orders restoration in NCLT-9 form and the company is restored to the register from the date of strike-off as if its name had not been struck off.
SPICe+ is the integrated web form notified by MCA effective 23-Feb-2020 replacing the earlier SPICe (INC-32) PDF utility. It has two parts — Part A for name reservation and Part B for incorporation, DIN allotment, mandatory PAN/TAN, EPFO, ESIC, Profession Tax (in Maharashtra, Karnataka, West Bengal) and bank account opening. The linked AGILE-PRO-S (INC-35) carries the GSTIN, EPFO, ESIC, Profession Tax and bank account fields.
Yes — we work comfortably in both Tamil and English, which makes explaining Pvt Ltd Company Registration to Porur clients straightforward. Ask your questions in whichever language you prefer, by call or WhatsApp on 9566-068-468.
Section 73(2) prohibits a private company from accepting deposits from persons other than its members, directors and their relatives without complying with the conditions of Section 73(2). Money received from a director or relative of a director must be accompanied by a declaration that the amount is not from borrowed funds (Rule 2(1)(c)(viii) of the Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Rules 2014). Contravention attracts Section 76A — fine ₹1 crore to ₹10 crore and prosecution.
SPICe+ Part A is dedicated to name reservation, allowing two proposed names with one resubmission opportunity at a fee of one thousand rupees. The reserved name remains valid for 20 days from approval, within which Part B must be filed. Part B is the integrated incorporation form covering DIN allotment for first-time directors, mandatory PAN and TAN, EPFO and ESIC numbers through the linked AGILE-PRO-S form, optional GSTIN, and bank account opening at an empanelled bank. Stamp duty on MoA and AoA is paid through the same submission. The certificate of incorporation typically issues within 7 to 10 working days of clean Part B submission.
Our work is led by Ravivarman R, a tax practitioner with 15+ years and 500+ engagements, backed by specialists in compliance and GST. We base every Pvt Ltd Company Registration recommendation on current law and your actual facts — not generic templates — and we are happy to explain the reasoning.
A private limited company is by definition unlisted — Section 2(52) defines a 'listed company' as a public company whose securities are listed on a recognised stock exchange. The Companies (Specification of Definitions Details) Second Amendment Rules 2021 effective 1-Apr-2021 excluded certain public companies (private debt-listed) from the listed definition. A private limited cannot list its equity shares; it must first be converted into a public limited under Section 14 then comply with SEBI ICDR Regulations.
Two directors form the statutory floor for a private entity, three for a public one — both fixed by the relevant clauses of Section 149. The ceiling sits at fifteen, although passing a special resolution permits going higher without recourse to Central Government sanction, by virtue of the proviso embedded in the same section. Section 149(3) layers an additional condition — at least one director must accumulate one-eighty-two days of physical Indian presence inside the financial year. In the year of incorporation this presence is reckoned proportionately to the months elapsed since the certificate date. Articles can also impose a tighter cap.
Turnaround depends on the service and how quickly you share documents. Once we have a complete set, Pvt Ltd for Porur clients moves without avoidable delay, and we keep you posted at each stage. We give a realistic timeline upfront rather than an optimistic one.
Section 11 was omitted in 2015 and reintroduced as Section 10A by the Companies (Amendment) Ordinance 2018. Every company having share capital incorporated on or after 2-Nov-2018 must file INC-20A within 180 days of incorporation declaring that every subscriber has paid the value of shares agreed and that the registered office is verified. Failure attracts penalty of ₹50,000 on the company and ₹1,000 per day per officer up to ₹1,00,000 and triggers Section 248(1)(d) strike-off.
Section 139(6) requires the Board to appoint the first auditor within 30 days of incorporation. If the Board fails, the members shall appoint within 90 days at an extraordinary general meeting. The first auditor holds office till the conclusion of the first AGM. ADT-1 intimation to the Registrar for first auditor is not mandatory under Rule 4(2) but is filed as a matter of best practice.
Yes. Porur sits squarely within the Chennai West area we serve every day, and we have handled Pvt Ltd Company Registration for it services and other clients across this part of Chennai. That local familiarity means fewer surprises for you.
Under Section 3(1)(b) a private company must have at least two members. Section 149(1) requires a minimum of two directors. The maximum number of members is 200 under Section 2(68) excluding present and past employees who became members during/after employment. There is no upper limit on the number of directors except as fixed by the AOA, with Section 149(1) prescribing a maximum of fifteen unless special resolution passed.
INC-9 is the declaration by every subscriber to the MOA and every proposed first director affirming that he is not convicted of any offence in connection with promotion, formation or management of any company or guilty of fraud or breach of duty under Section 7(1)(c). It also affirms truthfulness of documents filed. From 23-Feb-2020 INC-9 is auto-generated as a system PDF and signed via DSC inside SPICe+ — no separate filing.
Section 188 read with Rule 15 of the Companies (Meetings of Board and its Powers) Rules 2014 governs RPTs. Board approval is required for transactions with related parties as defined in Section 2(76). Where transactions exceed prescribed limits (10% of turnover for sale/purchase of goods, 10% of net worth for services, etc.) prior approval of members by ordinary resolution is required. The relevant member is interested and cannot vote on the resolution under Section 188(1) proviso.
Yes. Section 12(9) inserted by the Companies (Amendment) Act 2019 empowers the Registrar to physically verify the registered office. If the office is not capable of receiving communications the Registrar may initiate action under Section 248(1)(d) for striking off. INC-22A (ACTIVE — Active Company Tagging Identities and Verification) was a one-time KYC of registered offices of companies incorporated on or before 31-Dec-2017 and is no longer the recurring filing for new incorporations.

From Perumal Koil Street, Poothapedu Road, Samayapuram Nagar Main Road, 11th Street and Chennai Bypass Expressway through to Porur Bridge, Arcot Road, Kodambakkam – Sriperumbudur Road and Mount - Poonamallee - Avadi Road, our team covers Pvt Ltd for businesses right across Porur and its main commercial roads.

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