Rated 4.9/5 by 312+ Chennai clientsZero penalty record across all filings24-hour response · WhatsApp-first supportOffices: Maduravoyal, Nerkundram & Nolambur (upcoming)15+ years of expert tax & compliance consulting500+ active clients across 243 Chennai areasRated 4.9/5 by 312+ Chennai clientsZero penalty record across all filings24-hour response · WhatsApp-first supportOffices: Maduravoyal, Nerkundram & Nolambur (upcoming)15+ years of expert tax & compliance consulting500+ active clients across 243 Chennai areas
Chennai North · Anna Nagar Division · Koyambedu Roundtana Bookkeeping
Accounting & Bookkeeping · Koyambedu Roundtana major commercial junction Pocket
Accounting & Bookkeeping for retail units around CMBT Bus Terminus, Koyambedu Roundtana — on fixed, transparent fees
Accounting & Bookkeeping for Koyambedu Roundtana firms under Chennai North (Anna Nagar Division) by qualified experts with a 15+ year, zero-penalty record. Call 9566-068-468.
How is inventory valued under AS-2 / Ind AS 2 in Koyambedu Roundtana, Chennai?
Both AS-2 and Ind AS 2 mandate inventory valuation at the lower of cost or net realisable value (NRV). Cost includes purchase cost (less rebates, trade discounts), conversion cost (direct labour and systematic allocation of fixed and variable production overhead based on normal capacity) and other costs to bring inventory to its present location and condition. Cost formulas permitted: First-In-First-Out (FIFO) or Weighted Average. LIFO is prohibited under both standards. NRV is the estimated selling price less estimated cost of completion and estimated cost of disposal. Inventory write-downs to NRV are charged to P&L.
Applicable Laws & Rules
SectionSection 128 and 129 of the Companies Act 2013 — Section 128(1) requires every company to keep books of account at its registered office on accrual basis and double-entry system; Section 128(2) read with Rule 3 of Companies (Accounts) Rules 2014 permits electronic mode with back-up server in India; Section 128(5) preservation for 8 years; Section 129(1) financial statements to give a true and fair view in Schedule III format and comply with accounting standards notified under Section 133.
ScheduleSchedule III of the Companies Act 2013 — Division I prescribes Balance Sheet and Statement of Profit & Loss format for companies preparing financial statements under Indian GAAP (AS-1 to AS-29 notified under Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules 2021); Division II for companies preparing under Ind AS (Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules 2015); Division III for NBFCs preparing under Ind AS. Notes formats, rounding-off, current vs non-current classification and ageing schedules for trade payables / receivables / borrowings are mandated.
SectionSection 43B(h) of the Income Tax Act 1961 inserted by the Finance Act 2023 effective 1 April 2024 (AY 2024-25) — sum payable to a micro or small enterprise registered under the MSMED Act 2006 beyond the time limit specified in Section 15 (45 days where written agreement exists, else 15 days) is allowable as a deduction only in the year of actual payment. Vendor master Udyam classification and aging report at year-end are mandatory for the bookkeeper.
Relevant Court Rulings
Supreme Court (2022)
Checkmate Services P. Ltd. v. CIT (2022) 448 ITR 518 (SC) — Supreme Court held that employees' contribution to PF and ESI deducted from salary is allowable under Section 36(1)(va) only if deposited within the due date specified in the relevant statute (15th of next month for PF). Section 43B due-date relaxation does not apply to employees' contributions. Strict bookkeeping of statutory dues aging is now indispensable for any tax-deductible salary cost.
SA-240
ICAI Standard on Auditing 240 'The Auditor's Responsibilities Relating to Fraud in an Audit of Financial Statements' read with Section 143(12) of the Companies Act 2013 — auditor must report fraud above ₹1 crore directly to the Central Government in Form ADT-4 within 60 days; below threshold to the Audit Committee/Board. Common fraud red flags include management override of controls, period-end journals without supporting documents, round-sum entries, vendor bank account changes, bank confirmations not received and ghost employees in payroll. Bookkeeping practice must produce an unbroken audit trail.
Transparent Pricing
Accounting & Bookkeeping in Koyambedu Roundtana — Plans & Pricing
Fixed fees · Zero hidden charges · Call 9566-068-468 for a custom quote.
Prices exclude GST. For enterprise pricing, call 9566-068-468.
Why FilingPro?
Why Koyambedu Roundtana Clients Choose FilingPro
Expert Bookkeeping in Koyambedu Roundtana — qualified professionals, 15+ years experience, zero-penalty track record.
GSTR-2B vs Purchase Register Discipline
Before every GSTR-3B is filed, the purchase register is reconciled against GSTR-2B — supplier-not-filed, value mismatch, rate mismatch and ineligible-under-17(5) flagged separately. ITC over-claim under Rule 36(4) eliminated.
Section 43B(h) MSME Aging Built-In
Vendor master for Koyambedu Roundtana clients carries Udyam number and classification. Daily aging report flags 45-day MSME breaches and year-end add-back is automated for Form 3CD clause 22.
AS-22 / Ind AS 12 Deferred Tax
Schedule II Companies Act book depreciation and Section 32 IT Act block-of-asset depreciation are computed in parallel for Koyambedu Roundtana clients and the timing difference is booked as deferred tax — no audit qualification under AS-22 or Ind AS 12.
Payroll + Statutory Dues Aged Daily
PF, ESI and Professional Tax deductions are aged daily after the Checkmate Services Supreme Court ruling (2022) — Section 36(1)(va) compliance protects salary deduction in Koyambedu Roundtana corporate tax computation.
Year-End Provisions Curated
Audit fee, leave encashment, gratuity (with actuarial coordination), bonus, performance incentive and contingent liability disclosures booked at year-end under AS-15 / Ind AS 19 and AS-29 / Ind AS 37 — no auditor's adjusting entry.
Ind AS Migration Capability
For Koyambedu Roundtana companies crossing the ₹250 crore net worth threshold, Ind AS migration is handled with Ind AS 116 Right-of-Use lease accounting, Ind AS 109 ECL on financial assets and the Ind AS 115 5-step revenue model.
Key Benefits
What Koyambedu Roundtana Clients Get
Every Accounting & Bookkeeping engagement delivers measurable, guaranteed outcomes — expert professionals, on time, every time.
1
Schedule III Division I/II Migration Ready
For Koyambedu Roundtana clients on the Ind AS roadmap (net worth ≥ ₹250 crore listed equivalents, NBFC ≥ ₹500 crore), Ind AS 1 first-time-adoption Ind AS 101 with full opening balance reconciliation is handled — Schedule III Division II ready.
2
Cash Flow Statement Produced (AS-3 / Ind AS 7)
AS-3 / Ind AS 7 Cash Flow Statement produced under indirect method, classifying operating, investing and financing flows — mandatory for all Koyambedu Roundtana companies except OPC, small company and dormant company under Section 129.
3
XBRL Filing Eligibility Tracked
For Koyambedu Roundtana companies crossing paid-up capital ≥ ₹5 crore, turnover ≥ ₹100 crore, listed status or Ind AS adoption, AOC-4 XBRL filing under Rule 12 of Companies (Accounts) Rules 2014 is coordinated with XBRL taxonomy mapping.
4
Multi-Entity Consolidation Possible
For Koyambedu Roundtana group structures, holding-subsidiary-associate-JV bookkeeping with inter-company elimination, Section 129(3) consolidated financial statements and Ind AS 110 control assessment are delivered under one engagement.
5
MIS Dashboard for Owner Clarity
Monthly MIS dashboard for Koyambedu Roundtana owners — top-line, gross margin, EBITDA, debtors days, creditors days, inventory days, working capital cycle, fixed cost coverage and bank limit utilisation. Numbers translated to operating decisions, not just accounting outputs.
6
Section 129 True-and-Fair View Defended
Books for Koyambedu Roundtana clients are produced to give a true and fair view under Section 129(1) read with Schedule III. Statutory auditor under Section 143 receives clean files — no qualification, no adverse opinion, no disclaimer.
Comparison
Tally vs Zoho Books
Why this matters here — In Koyambedu Roundtana, the business activity radiating outward from Koyambedu Roundtana and nearby commercial pockets; with quick access via Koyambedu Roundtana Bus Stop and feeder routes connecting Koyambedu Roundtana to the rest of Chennai.
Aspect
Tally
Zoho Books
Statutory framework
ICAI Accounting Standards notified under Section 133 of the Companies Act 2013 read with Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules 2021 binding on every accounting entity
Trade-customary recordkeeping without standards reference; AO may invoke Section 145(3) of the Income-tax Act 1961 to reject books for non-conformity with notified accounting standards
Evidentiary value
Section 34 of the Indian Evidence Act 1872 admits entries in books of account regularly kept as relevant; corroboration required for the truth of entries
Bankers' Books Evidence Act 1891 makes certified bank-statement copies admissible as prima facie proof, frequently relied on where party-maintained books are rejected by AO
Retention period
72 months from due date of annual return under Section 35(1) of the CGST Act 2017 read with Rule 56 of CGST Rules; longer if appeal pending
6 financial years from end of relevant assessment year under Rule 6F and Section 44AA read with Section 149 reassessment window of 10 years for high-value escapements
Audit support
Section 143 Companies Act 2013 audit by an FCA on full books with SA 200-series testing; mandatory for every company regardless of turnover
Section 142(2A) of the Income-tax Act 1961 special audit ordered by AO where books are complex or correctness doubted; cost borne by the Central Government post-2007 amendment
Books-rejection exposure
ICAI-compliant books supported by vouchers and bank reconciliation resist Section 145(3) rejection — CIT v Rai Bahadur Hardutroy Motilal Chamaria SC permits revised accounts in genuine error
Books exposing CIT v Vegetable Products SC Section 145(3) rejection followed by best-judgment assessment under Section 144 with adverse inference on undisclosed turnover
Tax planning vs avoidance
Accurate books supporting bona-fide deductions within statutory framework — Brij Mohan v CIT SC accepts quality-of-books as evidence of bona-fide conduct in assessment
Fabricated entries to suppress income trigger McDowell v CTO SC anti-avoidance doctrine and Satyam Computer Services case-style securities fraud plus Section 277 prosecution
Monthly fee
₹5,000 per month all-inclusive — software-agnostic, monthly TB plus GST and TDS reconciliation, quarterly review with designated partner, no hidden audit-support charges
₹25,000 to ₹35,000 monthly salary plus EPF, ESI, gratuity accrual, leave, and supervision cost — total cost-to-company typically ₹4 lakh to ₹6 lakh per annum
Books at registered office
Section 128 of the Companies Act 2013 mandates books at registered office; Board may resolve to keep at any other place in India with 7-day intimation to Registrar in AOC-5
Section 34(1) of the LLP Act 2008 requires books kept at registered office on cash or accrual basis; non-compliance attracts ₹25,000 to ₹5 lakh penalty on the LLP and partners
Audit trail feature
Rule 3(1) proviso of the Companies (Accounts) Rules 2014 requires accounting software with edit-log audit trail effective 1 April 2023 — non-compliance reportable in CARO 2020 Clause (xi)(b)
Manual ledgers permitted under Section 128 only where supported by mechanical or other devices; lack of audit trail invites scrutiny under Section 143(3)(j) auditor reporting requirements
Accounting software
Desktop-installed double-entry package widely accepted in scrutiny proceedings; preferred for inventory-heavy businesses and statutory audit re-performance under SA 230 documentation standards
Cloud-hosted GST-ready ledger with API integrations and audit trail per Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules 2014 read with the proviso effective 1 April 2023
Engagement model
External professional retainer with peer-review oversight, ICAI Code of Ethics compliance, and SA 230 working-paper retention for 7 financial years per audit standards
Employed bookkeeper responsible to designated partner; HR cost, EPF and ESI exposure, plus Section 8 LLP Act 2008 joint-and-several compliance liability on partners
Posting cadence
Books closed each calendar month with monthly trial balance, GSTR-1 / GSTR-3B reconciliation, and TDS Section 200 deposit by the 7th of following month
Books closed once a quarter; works for very small turnover but raises Section 145(3) Income-tax Act rejection-of-accounts risk where transactions are dense and unrecorded gaps appear
Documents Required
Documents for Accounting & Bookkeeping
Share documents via WhatsApp to 9566-068-468. No office visit required for Koyambedu Roundtana clients.
Sales invoices (tax invoices for B2B and bills of supply for exempt supplies / composition) with HSN/SAC and GST split
Purchase invoices including RCM-attracting bills (GTA
Bank statements (current account, cash credit / OD, term loan) for the full month for BRS preparation and direct debit/credit identification
Expense bills — rent, utilities, telephone, internet, travel, conveyance, professional fees, repairs and capex with vendor invoices for Section 43B and TDS applicability
Payroll register with employee CTC structure, attendance, leave, PF / ESI / PT deductions and TDS Section 192 working
Prior-year audited / signed financial statements, trial balance and tax computation for opening balance migration and AS-22 deferred tax continuity
Ready to Get Started?
WhatsApp your documents to 9566-068-468 — our team begins within 24 hours. No office visit needed.
Miss any of these and the next consequence kicks in automatically.
Deadlines in this neighbourhood — In Koyambedu Roundtana, the cluster of retail, restaurants, hospitality businesses that defines Koyambedu Roundtana's commercial fabric.
Trigger event
Days
Form
Consequence
Month-end book closing and ledger scrutiny
7 days
Internal MIS close pack (TB, P&L, B/S)
Delayed close cascades into late GST filings, missed TDS deadlines, and unreconciled bank balances; MIS to management loses decision-utility
Bank reconciliation statement preparation for previous month
10 days
BRS (cash book vs bank statement)
Unreconciled credits and debits accumulate into suspense; audit qualification risk; fraud-detection delayed
Payroll cycle salary disbursement and payslip generation
7 days
Payroll register, payslips, salary bank file
Section 192 TDS deposit date misalignment; PF and ESI challan deadlines breached; employee disputes on payslip timing
GSTR-1 filing of outward supplies
11 days
GSTR-1
Section 47 late fee of Rs 50 per day (Rs 20 for nil); recipient ITC blocked under Section 16(2)(aa) read with Rule 36(4); compliance rating drop
GSTR-3B filing and net GST payment
20 days
GSTR-3B
Section 50 interest at 18% on tax payable; Section 47 late fee; Rule 21A suspension on consecutive defaults
TDS deposit for previous month deductions
7 days
Challan ITNS 281
Section 201(1A) interest at 1.5% per month; Section 40(a)(ia) 30% expense disallowance; prosecution risk under Section 276B
Tax audit completion and report filing under Section 44AB
30 September (audited entities)
Form 3CA-3CD or 3CB-3CD
Section 271B penalty 0.5% of turnover capped at Rs 1,50,000; ITR filing extended date of 31 October becomes inapplicable
ROC Annual Filing Form AOC-4 (Financial Statements)
Within 30 days of AGM (typically by 29 October)
Form AOC-4
Section 137 of Companies Act 2013 penalty Rs 10,000 plus Rs 100 per day; directors disqualification under Section 164(2) on continuing default
Deadline pressure points we see in Koyambedu Roundtana: On the ground in Koyambedu Roundtana, for Koyambedu Roundtana businesses balancing growth ambitions with tight statutory compliance.
Forms Library
Forms used in this engagement
Tally BooksForm Tally Books
Statutory form prescribed for Accounting & Bookkeeping engagements; carries the information set required for filing or submission to the prescribed authority.
As prescribed under the relevant section / rule Prescribed authority
Bank StatementForm Bank Statement
Statutory form prescribed for Accounting & Bookkeeping engagements; carries the information set required for filing or submission to the prescribed authority.
As prescribed under the relevant section / rule Prescribed authority
Trial BalanceForm Trial Balance
Statutory form prescribed for Accounting & Bookkeeping engagements; carries the information set required for filing or submission to the prescribed authority.
As prescribed under the relevant section / rule Prescribed authority
Statutory Basis
Operative provisions cited on this page
Every claim on this page can be traced back to a section or rule below.
ICAI accounting standardsAnchor
Statutory basis — ICAI accounting standards
ICAI accounting standards is the operative provision for accounting & bookkeeping in this engagement. Daily monthly bookkeeping in Tally Zoho QuickBooks bank reconciliation P&L balance sheet preparation The taxpayer should ensure the procedural conditions under this section are met before any filing or submission. Failure to comply attracts the consequences separately prescribed under the penalty and interest provisions of the same Act.
Accounting & Bookkeeping in Koyambedu Roundtana, Chennai 600107
Koyambedu Roundtana (PIN 600107) falls under the Anna Nagar Division of the Chennai North, the jurisdiction that handles statutory matters for businesses at this PIN. Because PIN 600107 sits inside the Chennai North jurisdiction, the handling office for Koyambedu Roundtana stays consistent across years, which matters when filings or approvals span cycles. Records we prepare for Koyambedu Roundtana carry the geo-zone 600xx tag and coordinates 13.0697, 80.1944, which map each submission back to this locality. The 600xx geo-zone covering Koyambedu Roundtana groups several locality clusters under common administration, keeping documentation expectations predictable.
Most commerce in Koyambedu Roundtana — invoices, expenses, purchases and statutory records — eventually surfaces in the Bookkeeping working file we maintain for clients here. Working in Koyambedu Roundtana brings a logistical edge: proximity to CMBT Bus Terminus and the Koyambedu Roundtana Bus Stop corridor keeps physical document handling fast. Koyambedu Roundtana sustains a high flow of commerce for a major commercial junction locality, and that flow is the raw material for the Bookkeeping files we close here. The major commercial junction mix of Koyambedu Roundtana shapes what lands in our workpapers — a blend of retail activity and the commercial pulse around CMBT Bus Terminus.
The business mix in Koyambedu Roundtana centres on wholesale, and that sector carries its own Accounting & Bookkeeping quirks we plan for in advance. Accounting & Bookkeeping for wholesale businesses in Koyambedu Roundtana hinges on getting the sector's recurring entries right the first time. We have closed enough Accounting & Bookkeeping files for wholesale firms near Koyambedu Roundtana to know where the department usually probes. Because Koyambedu Roundtana hosts a cluster of wholesale businesses, we benchmark each new Accounting & Bookkeeping engagement against patterns we already track for the locality.
Every Bookkeeping file we open for Koyambedu Roundtana is reconciled, reviewed by a qualified practitioner, and archived for seven years. Working papers for Koyambedu Roundtana Accounting & Bookkeeping engagements stay archived and retrievable, which makes any later notice or query straightforward to answer. Document intake for Koyambedu Roundtana clients runs over WhatsApp, so there is no office visit and no paper shuffle for a Accounting & Bookkeeping engagement. Fixed-fee scoping means a Koyambedu Roundtana business knows the Accounting & Bookkeeping cost up front, with no surprise additions mid-engagement.
Serving Koyambedu Roundtana and Koyambedu Wholesale Market from one team keeps Accounting & Bookkeeping turnaround identical across the cluster. A client relocating between Koyambedu Roundtana and Koyambedu Wholesale Market keeps the same Bookkeeping file and the same team. We treat Koyambedu Roundtana and Koyambedu Wholesale Market as one catchment for Accounting & Bookkeeping, which keeps documentation and turnaround consistent. Group companies spread across Koyambedu Roundtana and Koyambedu Wholesale Market consolidate their Bookkeeping under one engagement with us.
Patterns we track for Koyambedu Roundtana include retail documentation gaps, timing mismatches, and the questions the Anna Nagar Division tends to raise. Common patterns in the Anna Nagar Division give Koyambedu Roundtana businesses an early-warning map we use to pre-empt Bookkeeping issues. Because we work repeatedly across Koyambedu Roundtana, we can benchmark a new client's Accounting & Bookkeeping position against the locality norm. Recurring gaps in Koyambedu Roundtana retail records are the first thing our Accounting & Bookkeeping review closes out.
For a new business incorporating in Koyambedu Roundtana or shifting its principal place of business here, Accounting & Bookkeeping setup is one of the first things to get right. Shifting principal place of business to Koyambedu Roundtana means updating jurisdiction to the Chennai North, and we manage the paperwork end-to-end. First-time Accounting & Bookkeeping for a Koyambedu Roundtana business is where getting the basics right saves years of cleanup later. New wholesale ventures in Koyambedu Roundtana lean on us to stand up Accounting & Bookkeeping correctly before the first deadline rather than after a notice.
4.9★
Average Rating
15+
Years Experience
500+
Active Clients
Zero
Penalty Instances
Expert Guide
Accounting & Bookkeeping in Koyambedu Roundtana — Complete Guide
Bookkeeping for Koyambedu Roundtana (600107) at FilingPro means a monthly close every single month. Bank Reconciliation Statement for every account, GSTR-2A and GSTR-2B reconciled against the purchase register before GSTR-3B is filed, output GST liability tied to sales register, TDS Section 192/194 working ready for the quarterly return — all before the 7th of the following month.
Accounting & Bookkeeping in Koyambedu Roundtana, Chennai
Daily and monthly bookkeeping for Koyambedu Roundtana businesses under Section 128 of the Companies Act 2013 — Tally Prime, Zoho Books or QuickBooks data entry, bank reconciliation, GSTR-2B reconciliation and Schedule III Division I/II financial statements all delivered audit-ready.
Tally Prime Accountant in Koyambedu Roundtana — Schedule III Specialist
A dedicated Tally Prime accountant in Koyambedu Roundtana maintains your books in compliance with ICAI accounting standards AS-1 to AS-29 (or Ind AS 1 to 116), produces a Schedule III Division I (or II) Balance Sheet and Statement of Profit & Loss every month, and ties output to GSTR-3B and TDS quarterly returns.
Year-End Closure & Tax Audit Bookkeeping in Koyambedu Roundtana
Year-end closure for Koyambedu Roundtana clients includes AS-22 / Ind AS 12 deferred tax computation, AS-15 / Ind AS 19 gratuity actuarial coordination, AS-29 / Ind AS 37 contingent liability disclosure, Section 43B / 43B(h) MSME aging, Form 3CD clause-wise schedules and CARO 2020 reporting support.
Ind AS Migration & Multi-Entity Bookkeeping in Koyambedu Roundtana
For Koyambedu Roundtana companies crossing the ₹250 crore net worth threshold or NBFCs above ₹500 crore, Ind AS migration is handled with Schedule III Division II reporting, Ind AS 116 Right-of-Use lease accounting, Ind AS 109 ECL provisioning and multi-entity consolidation under Ind AS 110.
Get Expert Help Today
Qualified professionals handle your Bookkeeping in Koyambedu Roundtana. WhatsApp documents — we begin within 24 hours. From ₹5,000/monthly. Free consultation.
Offices at Maduravoyal, Nerkundram & Nolambur (upcoming)
Key Facts — Accounting & Bookkeeping in Koyambedu Roundtana
Tally Prime and Zoho Books bookkeeping for Koyambedu Roundtana businesses with audit trail edit-log enabled (mandatory under Rule 3(1) Companies (Accounts) Rules 2014 from 1 April 2023).
Section 128 books of account compliance — registered office or AOC-5 alternate location, electronic mode permissions and 8-year preservation under Section 128(5).
Schedule III Division I (Indian GAAP) and Division II (Ind AS) financial statements with current/non-current classification and mandatory ageing schedules for Koyambedu Roundtana clients.
Monthly Bank Reconciliation Statement (BRS) for every bank, OD/CC and term loan account — unreconciled items > 60 days flagged and escalated.
GSTR-2A and GSTR-2B reconciliation against purchase register before every GSTR-3B — supplier-not-filed, value mismatch and rate mismatch triaged under Rule 36(4).
Schedule II (Companies Act) and Section 32 (IT Act block-of-asset) depreciation reconciled — book vs tax timing differences booked as AS-22 / Ind AS 12 deferred tax.
Section 43B(h) MSME aging for FY 2024-25 — Udyam-classified vendors flagged at day 30, year-end unpaid balances added back in tax computation.
Payroll register with PF, ESI, Professional Tax and TDS Section 192 working — statutory dues aged daily; Checkmate Services SC compliance ensured for Koyambedu Roundtana employers.
Year-end provisions — audit fee, leave encashment, gratuity actuarial AS-15 / Ind AS 19, ECL Ind AS 109, AS-29 / Ind AS 37 contingent liability disclosure.
Audit-ready files prepared for statutory audit (CARO 2020 21 clauses), tax audit (Form 3CD 44 clauses) and GST audit (GSTR-9 / 9C reconciliation) for Koyambedu Roundtana clients.
People Also Ask — Bookkeeping in Koyambedu Roundtana
Are bookkeeping records mandatory under Indian law?
Yes. Section 128 of the Companies Act 2013 makes books of account mandatory for every company, on accrual basis and double-entry system, preserved for 8 years. Section 44AA of the Income Tax Act mandates books for professionals (with gross receipts > ₹1.5 lakh in 3 years) and for businesses (turnover > ₹10 lakh in 3 years). Section 35 of the CGST Act 2017 requires every registered person to maintain inward and outward supply records, stock registers, ITC registers and tax payable/paid registers.
What is the difference between Tally Prime and Zoho Books?
Tally Prime is the dominant on-premise accounting software for Indian SMEs — strong on Schedule III/VI reporting, multi-godown inventory, statutory GST/TDS compliance, e-invoicing and payroll. Zoho Books is cloud-first SaaS with multi-user collaboration, integrated CRM, automated bank feeds, project billing and Indian-localised GST modules. Tally Prime suits manufacturing, trading and Schedule III companies; Zoho Books suits service businesses, freelancers and proprietorships preferring cloud access. We standardise based on transaction volume, multi-user need and audit requirements.
How frequently should bank reconciliation be done for Koyambedu Roundtana businesses?
Best practice is monthly Bank Reconciliation Statement (BRS) before closing the trial balance and computing GST output liability for the period. For Koyambedu Roundtana businesses with > 100 daily bank transactions or with multiple OD / CC / term loan accounts, weekly or daily BRS is recommended. Material unreconciled differences > 60 days are written back to suspense and reported as risk of material misstatement under SA 315. The auditor obtains a direct bank confirmation under SA 505 at year-end to validate the closing reconciliation.
What is the difference between depreciation under Schedule II Companies Act and Section 32 IT Act?
Schedule II of the Companies Act 2013 prescribes useful life — buildings 60 years, factory buildings 30 years, plant & machinery 8 years (continuous process plant 25 years), furniture 10 years, computers 3 years (servers 6 years) — with rate derived as 1/useful life on SLM or WDV basis. Section 32 of the Income Tax Act applies block-of-asset method on WDV basis with notified rates — buildings 10%, plant 15%, computers 40%, intangibles 30%, motor vehicles 15%. The book vs tax depreciation difference is a timing difference booked as AS-22 / Ind AS 12 deferred tax.
What is Section 43B(h) MSME and how does it impact my year-end bookkeeping?
Section 43B(h) of the Income Tax Act, inserted by Finance Act 2023 from AY 2024-25, disallows deduction for any sum payable to a micro or small enterprise (registered under Udyam) beyond the time limit in Section 15 of the MSMED Act 2006 — 45 days where written agreement exists, else 15 days. Such sums are allowable only in the year of actual payment. Year-end aging of Udyam-classified vendors is extracted, unpaid balances are added back in the tax computation (Form 3CD clause 22) and a payment plan for early-clearance is recommended.
What is the difference between AS framework and Ind AS framework?
AS framework refers to Accounting Standards AS-1 to AS-29 notified under Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules 2021 — applied by non-Ind AS companies. Ind AS framework refers to Indian Accounting Standards Ind AS 1 to 116 notified under Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules 2015 — converged with IFRS and applicable to listed companies, companies with net worth ≥ ₹250 crore, holding/subsidiary/associate/JV of such, and NBFCs above ₹500 crore. Ind AS introduces fair-value measurement, ECL on financial assets (Ind AS 109), Right-of-Use lease accounting (Ind AS 116) and the 5-step revenue model (Ind AS 115).
Is tax audit mandatory and when?
Section 44AB of the Income-tax Act mandates tax audit where business turnover exceeds ₹1 crore (₹10 crore for digital-payment dominant businesses) or professional gross-receipts exceed ₹50 lakh. Report in Form 3CD by 30 September of the assessment year.
What is ICAI accounting standards compliance?
ICAI Accounting Standards notified under Section 133 of the Companies Act 2013 read with Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules 2021 are mandatory for every accounting entity. Non-compliance attracts Section 145(3) rejection in tax assessment and qualified audit reporting in statutory audit.
What is the Section 271(1)(c) penalty exposure?
Section 271(1)(c) of the Income-tax Act prescribes penalty of 100% to 300% of tax sought to be evaded on concealment of income or furnishing of inaccurate particulars. Brij Mohan v CIT SC quality-of-books defence and reasonable cause under Section 273B may apply.
Where must books of account be kept under Section 128?
Section 128(1) of the Companies Act 2013 requires books at the registered office. The Board may resolve to keep books at any other place in India with 7-day intimation in Form AOC-5 to the Registrar of Companies failing which Section 128(6) penalty applies.
Where must books be kept under the LLP Act 2008?
Section 34(1) of the LLP Act 2008 requires books to be kept at the registered office of the LLP on cash or accrual basis. Non-compliance attracts ₹25,000 to ₹5 lakh penalty on the LLP and on each designated partner under Section 34(3).
What is Section 269ST cash receipt limit?
Section 269ST of the Income-tax Act prohibits cash receipt of ₹2 lakh or more from a person in aggregate on any single transaction or in respect of any one event. Section 271DA penalty equals 100% of the cash received unless reasonable cause is shown.
What Koyambedu Roundtana clients want to know before signing: On the ground in Koyambedu Roundtana, on the Koyambedu-Cmbt Koyambedu corridor that passes through Koyambedu Roundtana.
Expert Guide
A complete walkthrough — Accounting Bookkeeping
Reading this guide locally — In Koyambedu Roundtana, in the major commercial junction micro-market of Koyambedu Roundtana.
What is Accounting & Bookkeeping and when is it required
Service overview
Accounting & Bookkeeping in Chennai () is delivered at FilingPro under Section 128 of the Companies Act 2013 — books on accrual basis, double-entry, audit-trail edit-log enabled (mandatory under Rule 3(1) Companies (Accounts) Rules 2014 from 1 April 2023), preserved for 8 years and produced in Schedule III Division I (or Division II for Ind AS) format every month. Tally Prime, Zoho Books or QuickBooks — your software, our discipline.
Why accounting & bookkeeping matters for your business
Form 3CD 44 Clauses Schedule-Ready
Form 3CD clause-wise schedules — clause 13 method, 14 inventory, 17 land/building 50C, 18 depreciation, 21 disallowance, 22 MSME 43B(h), 26 Section 43B, 31 269SS/T, 34 TDS, 44 GST expenditure — all extracted directly from the Tally trial balance with no last-minute scramble.
CARO 2020 21 Clauses Pre-Documented
PPE register, inventory physical verification, loans & investments, Section 185/186, deposits, statutory dues aging, undisclosed income, loan default, fraud reporting, NBFC compliance and cash losses — all CARO 2020 21 clauses prepared in advance for the Chennai client's auditor.
GSTR-3B vs GSTR-2B Match Improved
Monthly purchase register reconciliation against GSTR-2B for Chennai clients moves the GSTR-3B vs GSTR-2B match ratio above 98% — ITC reversal with 24% interest under Rule 36(4)(b) eliminated.
How the engagement runs end to end
Onboarding & Opening Balance Migration
For Chennai clients FilingPro collects prior audited financials, last trial balance and tax computation; verifies opening balances of fixed assets, debtors, creditors, statutory dues, deferred tax, advance tax / TDS receivable; and migrates to Tally Prime / Zoho Books with Schedule III re-grouping. Vendor master is built with Udyam classification.
Daily / Weekly Voucher Posting
Sales, purchase, cash, bank, journal and contra vouchers posted as documents flow on WhatsApp from the Chennai client. RCM bills under Section 9(3) booked separately with self-invoice. Capex segregated for AS-10 / Ind AS 16 PPE register and Section 32 block-of-asset addition.
Monthly BRS + GSTR-2B Reconciliation
Bank statements imported and BRS finalised for every account. Purchase register reconciled against GSTR-2B — supplier-not-filed, value mismatch, rate mismatch and 17(5)-blocked items flagged. Output GST liability reconciled with sales register; reverse charge under Section 9(3) brought to account.
What FilingPro brings to the engagement
Tally Prime Senior Hands
FilingPro accountants have built and re-grouped Tally Prime ledgers continuously since the Tally 9 era. Schedule III Division I/II re-classification, multi-godown inventory and statutory GST/TDS templates pre-wired for Chennai clients.
ICAI Accounting Standards Compliance
Every transaction is recognised, measured and disclosed under the applicable AS or Ind AS. Going concern (AS-1 / Ind AS 1), revenue (AS-9 / Ind AS 115), inventory (AS-2 / Ind AS 2), employee benefits (AS-15 / Ind AS 19) — all enforced at the entry level.
Schedule III Format from Day 1
For Chennai companies the trial balance is mapped to Schedule III current/non-current classification and ageing schedules from day 1 — no year-end re-grouping cycle, no auditor re-opening of vouchers.
What Koyambedu Roundtana clients usually ask next: On the ground in Koyambedu Roundtana, for Koyambedu Roundtana businesses balancing growth ambitions with tight statutory compliance.
Glossary
Plain-English glossary for this service
Journal
Primary book of entry where transactions are first recorded in double-entry form showing debit and credit aspects with narration. All ledger postings flow from journal entries.
Ledger
Principal book of accounts containing individual account-wise summary of all transactions affecting that account during the period. Forms the basis for trial balance preparation.
Trial Balance
Statement listing all ledger balances classified as debit or credit as on a particular date, used to verify the arithmetical accuracy of postings and as the starting point for preparing final accounts.
Sundry Debtors
Aggregate of customers and parties from whom amounts are receivable on account of sales of goods or services on credit. Disclosed under Trade Receivables in Schedule III Division I current-assets group.
Sundry Creditors
Aggregate of vendors and parties to whom amounts are payable on account of purchases of goods or services on credit. Disclosed under Trade Payables in Schedule III with separate MSME and non-MSME sub-classification per Section 22 of MSMED Act.
Suspense Account
Temporary holding account used to record entries that cannot immediately be classified to a specific ledger pending investigation. Must be cleared by year-end; carrying balances invite audit qualification.
Bank Reconciliation
Statement reconciling the bank balance per cash book with the bank balance per bank statement as on a given date, explaining variances arising from outstanding cheques, uncleared deposits, bank charges, and direct credits.
Outstanding cheques
Cheques issued by the business and recorded as payments in the cash book but not yet presented to or cleared by the bank as on the reconciliation date. A reconciling item in the BRS.
Uncleared deposits
Deposits recorded as receipts in the cash book but not yet credited by the bank as on the reconciliation date. A reconciling item in the BRS, typically arising from cheques deposited late in the day or in transit.
Reversal entries
Entries passed at the start of a period to reverse adjusting entries made at the end of the previous period, simplifying subsequent accounting for accruals and prepayments. Common for accrued income and accrued expenses.
Adjusting entries
Entries passed at the end of an accounting period to recognise accrued income, accrued expenses, prepaid expenses, depreciation, and provisions, so that the financial statements reflect the matching principle under AS-1.
Prepaid Expenses
Expenses paid in advance during the current period but pertaining to a future accounting period. Shown as a current asset and recognised as expense in the period to which they relate, applying the matching principle.
By Industry
Industry-specific patterns in Koyambedu Roundtana
How the local trade mix shapes this — In Koyambedu Roundtana, the business activity radiating outward from Koyambedu Roundtana and nearby commercial pockets.
Retail & Trading
Common issue:Retail and FMCG traders run large volumes of small cash and UPI sales that are recorded late or in a spreadsheet, so the books never reconcile with the bank statement and GST output in GSTR-1 drifts away from the sales ledger, inviting Section 61 GST scrutiny of turnover.
How we handle it:Move to daily POS-to-ledger posting with weekly bank reconciliation, tag every sale with its GST rate at entry, and reconcile the sales register to GSTR-1 and the e-way-bill data each month before filing.
IT & Software Services
Common issue:IT-services firms bill overseas clients in foreign currency and book revenue on receipt rather than on accrual, mismatching the books against FIRC/e-BRC records and understating debtors, which distorts both the P&L and the Section 44AB audit position.
How we handle it:Recognise export revenue on invoice date at the RBI reference rate, track each invoice to its FIRC and e-BRC, and maintain a separate EEFC and receivables schedule so foreign-exchange gains and TDS credits reconcile at year end.
Manufacturing & Engineering
Common issue:Small manufacturers in and around Ambattur treat raw material, WIP and finished goods as one lump and value closing stock by guesswork, so cost of goods sold and gross margin swing wildly and the ITC on inputs is not matched to consumption.
How we handle it:Maintain a three-tier inventory ledger with a consistent valuation method, reconcile input ITC to a bill-of-materials consumption, and take a documented physical stock count at each quarter-end for audit-ready closing stock.
Restaurants & Food Service
Common issue:Restaurants mix owner drawings, staff advances and cash purchases through the till, leaving unexplained cash and a suppressed purchase record that fails both GST margin checks and any bank loan appraisal.
How we handle it:Route all purchases through the firm's bank or a petty-cash imprest with vouchers, record aggregator (Swiggy/Zomato) settlements gross with their TCS and commission split out, and keep owner drawings in a separate capital account.
Professionals & Consultants
Common issue:Doctors, architects and consultants record only banked fees and miss cash receipts and TDS-deducted receipts, so Form 26AS shows more income than the books, triggering a Section 143(1) mismatch notice.
How we handle it:Reconcile fee income to Form 26AS/AIS every quarter, book gross receipts before TDS with the TDS credit posted separately, and maintain a simple receipts-and-payments plus expense ledger for the presumptive or regular return.
Case Studies
Anonymised engagements we have handled
Real client situations (names changed); illustrative of the kind of work we do.
GST retentionWholesale
GST Section 35 records-retention deficiency cured before audit
Issue:A wholesale dealer received a Section 65 CGST Act audit notice and on document-call discovered that purchase invoices for two financial years had been discarded after the standard income-tax 6-year window, in violation of the 72-month GST retention requirement under Section 35(1) of the CGST Act 2017 read with Rule 56 of the CGST Rules. Without source invoices, ITC of ₹62 lakh was at risk of denial under Section 16(2)(a).
Approach:We reconstructed missing invoices from GSTR-2A and GSTR-2B data, obtained certified duplicates from major suppliers under their own 72-month retention obligation, prepared a vendor-attestation register, mapped each reclaimed invoice to bank-payment evidence under the Bankers' Books Evidence Act 1891, and submitted a written representation explaining the chronology of loss with supporting affidavits. We invoked CBIC Circular 183/15/2022 guidance on bona-fide documentary discrepancy.
Outcome:ITC of ₹58 lakh out of ₹62 lakh sustained on reconstructed evidence; ₹4 lakh reversed with interest under Section 50; retention SOP rebuilt to 72-month minimum across all categories.
Software migrationRetail
Tally migration to Zoho Books completed without audit-trail break
Issue:A retail chain migrated from Tally to Zoho Books mid-year. The audit-trail requirement under Rule 3(1) proviso of the Companies (Accounts) Rules 2014 effective 1 April 2023 mandated continuous edit-log preservation. A naive migration risked breaking the chain — Tally edit logs ending at one date and Zoho logs starting later — exposing the company to CARO 2020 Clause (xi)(b) qualified reporting and Section 128(6) penalty.
Approach:We froze the Tally environment with full data export and an independent CA's certification of closing balances, ran Zoho Books with opening balances as on migration date supported by a reconciliation statement, retained the Tally data file in read-only mode for 8 years per Section 128(5), ensured Zoho audit-trail was enabled from day one with admin override disabled, and obtained an SOC-2 report from Zoho establishing platform-level controls.
Outcome:Auditor issued unqualified CARO Clause (xi)(b) reporting; migration completed in 14 days without operational disruption; ₹8 lakh first-year saving on Tally enterprise renewal; engagement SOP updated for software-migration projects.
EmbezzlementHospitality
Outsourced bookkeeping replaces in-house clerk after embezzlement discovered
Issue:A hospitality client's in-house accountant had quietly siphoned ₹11 lakh over 18 months through unauthorised vendor payments, ghost invoices, and reversed deposits. Bank reconciliations had been signed off without scrutiny and the books showed deceptive balance. The client faced cash-flow distress, Section 138 Negotiable Instruments Act exposure on bounced cheques, and Section 405 IPC criminal-breach-of-trust prosecution against the employee.
Approach:We replaced the in-house function with our outsourced retainer at ₹5,000 monthly, deployed segregation-of-duties controls (data-entry versus approval versus reconciliation), enforced monthly bank-reconciliation sign-off by a designated partner, recovered ₹6.4 lakh through cheque-bounce and Section 405 IPC criminal proceedings against the former employee, and rebuilt opening balances using Bankers' Books Evidence Act 1891 certified statements.
Outcome:Books rebuilt within 6 weeks; ₹6.4 lakh recovery achieved; ongoing fraud risk reduced through external-controls model; total cost ₹60,000 per annum against ₹4.8 lakh CTC of previous in-house clerk — net saving ₹4.2 lakh plus fraud-loss prevention.
Interpretation ruleWholesale
Vegetable Products SC interpretation applied to favour assessee on ambiguous classification
Issue:A wholesale dealer received an addition on alleged unreported turnover where the AO classified certain receipts as taxable trading-margin while the dealer treated them as agency-commission already declared. The classification turned on contract interpretation that had two plausible readings. CIT v Vegetable Products SC supports the rule that where two interpretations are possible, the one favourable to the assessee must be adopted in tax statutes.
Approach:We presented both interpretations transparently before the AO, marshalled the contract clauses showing agency-relationship — principal-to-principal versus principal-agent — produced supplier confirmations of agency-fee character, supported with banking-trail evidence under the Bankers' Books Evidence Act 1891 of pass-through of principal amounts, and pressed the CIT v Vegetable Products SC rule of construction at the appellate hearing.
Outcome:AO accepted agency-commission classification; addition of ₹18 lakh deleted; CIT v Vegetable Products SC interpretation-favouring-assessee principle documented as engagement-template defence for ambiguous classifications; client retained on monthly retainer.
Why these Koyambedu Roundtana engagements look the way they do: On the ground in Koyambedu Roundtana, the cluster of retail, restaurants, hospitality businesses that defines Koyambedu Roundtana's commercial fabric; for Koyambedu Roundtana businesses balancing growth ambitions with tight statutory compliance.
“FilingPro took over our Tally Prime books from a mid-sized previous accountant. Within the first month they re-grouped the trial balance to Schedule III Division I, fixed three years of mis-classified leasehold improvements and reconciled GSTR-2B against our purchase register flagging ₹3.4 lakh of unmatched ITC. Audit closed without any qualification.”
3 weeks agoVerified Client
SR
Saravanan R
Accounting & Bookkeeping
“We were running QuickBooks Online till the India sunset. FilingPro migrated 4 years of transactions to Zoho Books with full audit-trail preservation, mapped vendors with Udyam status for Section 43B(h) compliance and built a monthly MIS dashboard. Their attention to ICAI standards is genuinely senior-level work.”
2 months agoVerified Client
JA
Janani K
Accounting & Bookkeeping
“Ind AS migration of our trading company crossing the ₹250 crore net worth threshold. FilingPro handled Schedule III Division II re-presentation, Ind AS 116 Right-of-Use lease asset accounting for our 6 godowns and Ind AS 109 ECL on trade receivables. The first audited Ind AS financials went through cleanly with no auditor adjustment.”
4 months agoVerified Client
VE
Venkatesh M
Accounting & Bookkeeping
“Our payroll for 38 employees was a mess — PF and ESI dues aging beyond Checkmate Services threshold. FilingPro re-architected the payroll register, set up daily statutory aging in Tally and ensured Section 36(1)(va) compliance. Tax audit Form 3CD clause 20 came through clean — no disallowance for the year.”
6 weeks agoVerified Client
LA
Lakshmanan P
Accounting & Bookkeeping
“Year-end closure for FY 2024-25 was complex with the new Section 43B(h) MSME provision. FilingPro extracted Udyam-classified vendor aging from Tally, computed the 45-day cut-off and added back ₹17 lakh of unpaid balances in our tax computation. Form 3CD clause 22 was watertight.”
2 months agoVerified Client
DI
Divya N
Accounting & Bookkeeping
“Multi-entity consolidation for a holding company plus 3 subsidiaries — FilingPro took on Tally postings for all 4 entities, prepared elimination entries for inter-company sales and loans, and produced a consolidated Schedule III Division II Balance Sheet. The CARO 2020 21-clause reporting was audit-ready on day 1 of the engagement.”
1 month agoVerified Client
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Common questions from Koyambedu Roundtana clients. Call 9566-068-468 for specific queries.
Both AS-2 and Ind AS 2 mandate inventory valuation at the lower of cost or net realisable value (NRV). Cost includes purchase cost (less rebates, trade discounts), conversion cost (direct labour and systematic allocation of fixed and variable production overhead based on normal capacity) and other costs to bring inventory to its present location and condition. Cost formulas permitted: First-In-First-Out (FIFO) or Weighted Average. LIFO is prohibited under both standards. NRV is the estimated selling price less estimated cost of completion and estimated cost of disposal. Inventory write-downs to NRV are charged to P&L.
The trial balance is a list of all ledger balances (debits and credits) at a point in time used to verify mathematical accuracy of double-entry bookkeeping. Closing trial balance is the basis on which Schedule III Division I/II financial statements are prepared — balance sheet items mapped to Note 1-Equity, Note 2-Borrowings, Note 3-Provisions, etc., and P&L items mapped to revenue, COGS, employee benefit expense, finance cost, depreciation, other expenses. Tally Prime offers a regrouped trial balance with Schedule III mapping. The trial balance is also the starting point for Form 3CD clause-wise schedules and CARO 2020 reporting.
Yes. Along with Koyambedu Roundtana, we serve Koyambedu Wholesale Market and the wider Chennai North belt for Accounting & Bookkeeping. Wherever you are in this part of Chennai, the process and our 9566-068-468 line stay the same.
Section 128(5) of the Companies Act 2013 requires books of account, vouchers and financial statements to be preserved for not less than 8 financial years immediately preceding a financial year. Where an investigation has been ordered under Chapter XIV, the Central Government may direct preservation for a longer period. Under Section 35 of the CGST Act 2017 records are preserved for 72 months from the due date of furnishing of annual return for that year. Under Section 44AA of the Income Tax Act read with Rule 6F books are preserved for 6 years from the end of the assessment year.
AS-1 'Disclosure of Accounting Policies' and Ind AS 1 'Presentation of Financial Statements' require the financial statements to be prepared on a going-concern basis unless management intends to liquidate or has no realistic alternative. Going-concern indicators per SA 570 (Going Concern) — recurring losses, negative net worth, working capital deficiency, default on borrowing, breach of debt covenants, supplier credit denial, withdrawal of customer support, key personnel exit, pending major litigation. Where material uncertainty exists, disclosure is mandatory in notes and the auditor reports under SA 570 with a separate paragraph.
Our work is led by Ravivarman R, a tax practitioner with 15+ years and 500+ engagements, backed by specialists in compliance and GST. We base every Accounting & Bookkeeping recommendation on current law and your actual facts — not generic templates — and we are happy to explain the reasoning.
SA 240 'The Auditor's Responsibilities Relating to Fraud in an Audit of Financial Statements' issued by ICAI requires the auditor to maintain professional scepticism, design risk-assessment procedures and respond to assessed fraud risks. Common fraud red flags relevant for the bookkeeper: management override of controls, journal entries without supporting documents at period-end, round-sum entries, suspense balances, recurring related-party transactions, bank confirmations not received, dual cheque-signatory bypass, vendor master with bank account changes, payroll ghost employees and unusual debit notes near year-end. Internal control checklist mitigates audit qualification risk.
Section 134 of the Companies Act 2013 requires the Board of Directors to attach a Board's Report to the financial statements covering — extract of annual return Section 92(3), number of Board meetings, Directors' Responsibility Statement Section 134(5), declaration of independence, policy on directors' appointment and remuneration, comments on auditor's qualifications, particulars of loans/investments under Section 186, AOC-2 related party transactions Section 188, state of company affairs, transfer to reserves, dividend, material changes after year-end, conservation of energy/technology absorption/forex earnings & outgo, risk management, CSR Section 135, formal annual evaluation, and annexures including secretarial audit MR-3 where applicable.
Koyambedu Roundtana (PIN 600107) falls under the Anna Nagar Division, Chennai North commissionerate. Getting the jurisdiction right matters because registrations, filings and notices are routed through the correct office. We confirm and handle the right jurisdiction for every Koyambedu Roundtana engagement.
A BRS is the periodic reconciliation between the bank book balance (per ledger) and the bank statement (per pass book) explaining timing differences from cheques issued not yet presented, deposits in transit, bank charges, interest credit and direct debits. Standard practice is monthly reconciliation prior to closing the trial balance and computing GST output liability. Material unreconciled differences greater than 60 days are written back to suspense and reported under SA 315 risks of material misstatement. Daily BRS is recommended for businesses with > 100 daily bank transactions.
Two parallel computations are mandatory. Schedule II Companies Act 2013 Part C prescribes useful life — 60 years for buildings (factory 30), 10 years for furniture, 3-6 years for computers, 8 years for plant — with the rate derived as 1/useful life. Section 32 of the Income Tax Act applies block-of-asset method with WDV rates — 10% buildings, 15% plant & machinery, 40% computers, 30% intangibles. The book depreciation goes into the Statement of Profit & Loss while tax depreciation is claimed in the income tax computation. The difference creates timing differences accounted for as deferred tax under AS-22 / Ind AS 12.
Yes — we work comfortably in both Tamil and English, which makes explaining Accounting & Bookkeeping to Koyambedu Roundtana clients straightforward. Ask your questions in whichever language you prefer, by call or WhatsApp on 9566-068-468.
AS-3 'Cash Flow Statements' and Ind AS 7 require classification of cash flows into Operating, Investing and Financing activities. Direct method (operating section) presents major classes of gross cash receipts and payments — sales, supplier payments, employees, taxes; gives clearer information but rarely used. Indirect method starts with profit before tax and adjusts for non-cash items (depreciation, provisions), working capital changes (debtors, creditors, inventory) and items relating to investing/financing. Section 129 mandates cash flow statement for all companies except OPC, small company and dormant company. Listed companies must use the indirect method as per SEBI LODR.
Schedule III prescribes the format of the Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit & Loss and Notes. Division I applies to companies preparing financial statements as per Indian GAAP (Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules 2021 — AS-1 to AS-29). Division II applies to companies preparing financial statements under Ind AS (Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules 2015 — Ind AS 1 to 116). Division III applies to NBFCs preparing financial statements under Ind AS, with a vertical balance sheet format reflecting financial-services line items. The roadmap for Ind AS applicability is governed by Rule 4 of the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules 2015 read with net-worth thresholds.
Section 188 of the Companies Act 2013 requires Board approval for related party transactions and shareholder approval for material transactions exceeding prescribed thresholds (10% of turnover for sale/purchase of goods, 10% of net worth for borrowing/lending). Form AOC-2 disclosure of arm's length determination is annexed to Board's Report under Section 134(3)(h). AS-18 / Ind AS 24 require disclosure of name of related party, relationship, transaction value, outstanding balance, write-offs and pricing basis (arm's length or otherwise). KMP, relatives of KMP, holding/subsidiary/associate companies and entities under common control are within scope.
Form 3CD is the statement of particulars under Rule 6G(2) annexed to the tax audit report. It contains 44 main clauses + sub-clauses covering: clause 13 method of accounting, clause 14 inventory valuation, clause 17 land/building transfer 50C, clause 18 depreciation Section 32, clause 19 35-deductions, clause 20 deemed profit u/s 28, clause 21 disallowance Section 36/37/40/40A/43B, clause 22 MSME 43B(h), clause 23 payments to related persons 40A(2)(b), clause 26 Section 43B, clause 30C GAAR, clause 31 Section 269SS/T, clause 34 TDS compliance, clause 36A deemed dividend, clause 44 GST-wise expenditure. Books must be closed 30 days before audit to enable clause-wise schedule preparation.
Our Bookkeeping clients in Koyambedu Roundtana are spread right across the locality — along Reddy Street, EVR Periyar Salai, Jawaharlal Nehru Road (100 Feet Road), Koyambedu Bridge and MTC Busway, and through the Kaliamman Koil Street, Golden George Ratham Salai, Justice Rathnavel Pandian Road and Link Road business stretches — so wherever your premises sit, expert help is close by.
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Professional Accounting & Bookkeeping in Koyambedu Roundtana, Chennai. Call @ 9566-068-468. Offices at Maduravoyal, Nerkundram & Nolambur (upcoming). 15+ years experience, 4.9★ rated.
FilingPro Chennai — 15+ Years of Expert Tax & Business Consulting. Offices at Maduravoyal, Nerkundram & Nolambur (upcoming), Chennai. Call @ 9566-068-468. Disclaimer: Information on this page is for general guidance only and does not constitute legal, financial or tax advice. Consult a qualified professional for specific advice.