Rated 4.9/5 by 312+ Chennai clientsZero penalty record across all filings24-hour response · WhatsApp-first supportOffices: Maduravoyal, Nerkundram & Nolambur (upcoming)15+ years of expert tax & compliance consulting500+ active clients across 243 Chennai areasRated 4.9/5 by 312+ Chennai clientsZero penalty record across all filings24-hour response · WhatsApp-first supportOffices: Maduravoyal, Nerkundram & Nolambur (upcoming)15+ years of expert tax & compliance consulting500+ active clients across 243 Chennai areas
Royapuram port adjacent traditional commerce businesses · Pvt Ltd specialists

Pvt Ltd Company Registration for Royapuram (PIN 600013)

Pvt Ltd Company Registration for port-related trade units around Chennai Port (adjacent), Royapuram — backed by a 15+ year track record

Handling Pvt Ltd Company Registration for Royapuram and George Town clients by qualified experts with a 15+ year, zero-penalty record. Call 9566-068-468.

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Quick Answer

What is SPICe+ and how is it different from the earlier SPICe form in Royapuram, Chennai?

SPICe+ is the integrated web form notified by MCA effective 23-Feb-2020 replacing the earlier SPICe (INC-32) PDF utility. It has two parts — Part A for name reservation and Part B for incorporation, DIN allotment, mandatory PAN/TAN, EPFO, ESIC, Profession Tax (in Maharashtra, Karnataka, West Bengal) and bank account opening. The linked AGILE-PRO-S (INC-35) carries the GSTIN, EPFO, ESIC, Profession Tax and bank account fields.

Transparent Pricing

Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Royapuram — Plans & Pricing

Fixed fees · Zero hidden charges · Call 9566-068-468 for a custom quote.

MonthlyAnnualSave 2 Months
Basic
SPICe+ Part A & Part B basic
₹7,500one-time

  • SPICe+ Part A Name Reservation (2 names)
  • SPICe+ Part B Incorporation Filing
  • e-MOA (INC-33) and e-AOA (INC-34) Drafting
  • INC-9 Auto-Generated Declaration
  • Up to 2 Directors and 2 Shareholders
  • Single Registered Office Verification
  • PAN and TAN Allotment
  • DIN for New Directors
  • INC-20A Commencement Filing
  • Custom MOA AOA Drafting
  • Authorised Capital: Up to ₹1 lakh
  • Foreign Director Apostille
  • Multi-Class Share Structure
  • Certificate of Incorporation Delivery
  • WhatsApp Document Pickup
Starter
DIN allotment & commencement
₹12,500one-time

  • SPICe+ Part A Name Reservation (2 names)
  • SPICe+ Part B Incorporation Filing
  • e-MOA (INC-33) and e-AOA (INC-34) Drafting
  • INC-9 Auto-Generated Declaration
  • Up to 3 Directors and 3 Shareholders
  • Single Registered Office Verification
  • PAN and TAN Allotment
  • DIN Allotment for New Directors (up to 3)
  • INC-20A Commencement of Business Filing
  • Custom MOA AOA Drafting
  • Authorised Capital: Up to ₹10 lakh
  • Foreign Director Apostille
  • Multi-Class Share Structure
  • Certificate of Incorporation Delivery
  • WhatsApp Document Pickup
Most Popular ⭐
Professional
Custom MOA AOA + 90-day compliance
₹25,000/month
Annual: ₹300,000 → ₹25,000 (Save ₹275,000)

  • SPICe+ Part A Name Reservation (2 names)
  • SPICe+ Part B Incorporation Filing
  • Custom Drafted MOA & AOA (Table F entrenched)
  • INC-9 Auto-Generated Declaration
  • Up to 5 Directors and 5 Shareholders
  • Single Registered Office Verification
  • PAN and TAN Allotment
  • DIN Allotment for New Directors (up to 5)
  • INC-20A Commencement of Business Filing
  • First Board Meeting Minutes (Section 173)
  • First Auditor Appointment (Section 139(6))
  • Share Allotment & Share Certificates (SH-1)
  • Statutory Registers (MBP-1
Premium
Foreign director + investor-ready
₹65,000/month
Annual: ₹780,000 → ₹65,000 (Save ₹715,000)

  • SPICe+ Part A Name Reservation (2 names)
  • SPICe+ Part B Incorporation Filing
  • Custom Drafted MOA & AOA with Entrenchment (Section 5(3))
  • INC-9 Auto-Generated Declaration
  • Up to 7 Directors and 7 Shareholders
  • Single Registered Office Verification
  • PAN and TAN Allotment
  • DIN Allotment for New Directors (up to 7)
  • INC-20A Commencement of Business Filing
  • First Board Meeting Minutes (Section 173)
  • First Auditor Appointment (Section 139(6))
  • Share Allotment & Share Certificates (SH-1)
  • Statutory Registers (MBP-1

Swipe to see all plans

Prices exclude GST. For enterprise pricing, call 9566-068-468.

Why FilingPro?

Why Royapuram Clients Choose FilingPro

Expert Pvt Ltd in Royapuram — qualified professionals, 15+ years experience, zero-penalty track record.

Investor-Ready Multi-Class Share Structure

For Royapuram startups planning institutional fundraising, the AOA is drafted with provisions for equity, preference and Compulsorily Convertible Preference Shares (CCPS) including conversion mechanics, anti-dilution and liquidation preference — saving an MGT-14 amendment exercise at the time of investor closing.

15+ Years Companies Act Practice

FilingPro's incorporation practice has filed under both Companies Act 1956 and 2013 regimes. The transition from INC-7 (under 1956 Act and early 2013 Act) to SPICe (Oct 2016) to SPICe+ (Feb 2020) has been navigated continuously — institutional familiarity with each form, each rule and each Registrar expectation.

Companies Act 2013 Practice Depth

Our incorporation team handles the entire lifecycle, from SPICe+ submission through INC-20A commencement, annual filings, MGT-14 amendments, Section 233 fast-track mergers and Section 248 strike-off and Section 252 revival applications. The same hands that incorporate the company can defend it years later.

Rule 38 Resubmission Cycle Avoidance

Common Rule 38 queries — vague object clauses, stale utility bills, NOC defects, DSC-DIN PAN mismatch — are screened against our internal checklist before submission. The result is clean first-pass approval for the substantial majority of our incorporation files, sparing founders the resubmission delay.

Section 12 Office Verification Readiness

Where the Registrar exercises Section 12(9) physical verification powers, the registered office must be capable of receiving and acknowledging communications. The address proof, signage, and a responsible person being present are coordinated, so verification passes without triggering Section 248(1)(d) strike-off.

MOA Object Tested Against Regulated Sectors

Object clauses are screened against the registration regimes administered by the Reserve Bank, the insurance regulator, the securities regulator, and the Nidhi rules under Section 406. Founders avoid the awkward scenario of an inadvertent NBFC characterisation or a Nidhi misclassification.

Key Benefits

What Royapuram Clients Get

Every Pvt Ltd Company Registration engagement delivers measurable, guaranteed outcomes — expert professionals, on time, every time.

Foreign Director Apostille Coordination
For Royapuram promoters with foreign nationals as proposed first directors, passport and address proof are apostilled under the Hague Apostille Convention 1961 (or consularised through the Indian Embassy in non-signatory countries) — DIN allotted without rejection.
Litigation-Ready Record Retention
MOA, AOA, INC-32/33/34, INC-9, INC-22, INC-20A, MBP-1, BEN-2, board minutes, share certificates, members register and statutory registers retained for at least 8 years under Section 128(5) — meeting Section 207 inspection and Section 206 inquiry requirements.
Investor Diligence Friendly From Inception
Venture funds and family offices conducting diligence on Series A targets routinely flag missing statutory registers, weak BEN-2 compliance and informal share certificates. Companies incorporated through us begin life with the diligence file already populated, meaning founder time during a closing is spent negotiating commercials rather than reconstructing primary records.
Funding Round Preparedness Built Into AOA
A draft AOA carrying express provision for compulsorily convertible preference shares, anti-dilution adjustment, drag-along and tag-along rights, and a right of first refusal saves a costly amendment cycle when an investor term sheet arrives. We embed these provisions where founders reasonably anticipate institutional funding within twenty-four months of incorporation.
Banking Relationships Initiated At Incorporation
Through the AGILE-PRO-S linked filing the company is onboarded to an empanelled bank during the same window in which the certificate is issued. KYC, board resolution, signatory mandate and net banking access are coordinated so that operational readiness coincides with legal birth, rather than trailing it by weeks.
Transferable Equity For Founder Exits
Founder departures, secondary sales and ESOP exercises require clean share transfer mechanics. The articles we draft set out the pre-emption notice procedure, valuation reference and Form SH-4 execution sequence. This avoids the deadlock scenarios that arise when articles are silent and one shareholder blocks a legitimate transfer.
Comparison

Private Limited vs LLP

Why this matters here — Across Royapuram, the business activity radiating outward from Royapuram Fishing Harbour and nearby commercial pockets. Practitioners note that with quick access via Royapuram Suburban Railway and feeder routes connecting Royapuram to the rest of Chennai.

AspectPrivate LimitedLLP
Compliance loadAnnual filing of AOC-4 and MGT-7 under Sections 137 and 92; statutory audit mandatory regardless of turnover per Section 139; board meetings under Section 173 at quarterly intervalsAnnual filing of Form 8 and Form 11; audit triggered only if turnover exceeds ₹40 lakh or contribution exceeds ₹25 lakh under Rule 24(8) of the LLP Rules
Taxation regimeDomestic company rate of 25 per cent under Section 115BA / 22 per cent under Section 115BAA / 15 per cent for new manufacturing under Section 115BAB; MAT under Section 115JB on book profit at 15 per centFlat 30 per cent income tax under Section 167 of the Income Tax Act read with the First Schedule to the Finance Act; AMT at 18.5 per cent under Section 115JC; no dividend distribution layer
Distribution to ownersDividend declared under Section 123 taxed in shareholder's hands after Finance Act 2020 abolished DDT; subject to TDS under Section 194 at 10 per cent above ₹5,000Profit share to partners is exempt in partner hands under Section 10(2A); remuneration to working partners deductible to the LLP subject to Section 40(b) ceilings
External funding opticsPreferred vehicle for venture capital, FDI and ESOP issuance; rights issue under Section 62 and private placement under Section 42 are well-codifiedFDI permitted only under the automatic route in sectors with no performance-linked conditions per Press Note 1 of 2011; not preferred by institutional investors
Director qualification disabilityDirectors face Section 164 disqualification on non-filing of financial statements for three consecutive years or on conviction-based grounds in Section 164(1)No equivalent Section 164 trigger; designated partner disqualification is limited to the narrow grounds under Section 7(2) and partner-misconduct provisions of Section 30 LLP Act
Strike-off pathwaySuo motu strike-off by Registrar under Section 248(1) for two-year non-operation, or voluntary strike-off under Section 248(2) by filing STK-2 with prescribed declarationsVoluntary strike-off via Form 24 under Rule 37 of the LLP Rules 2009 after the LLP has discontinued business; simpler procedure than Section 248
Conversion flexibilityConversion to LLP permitted under Section 56 LLP Act and Third Schedule subject to no security on assets and consent of all shareholders and creditorsConversion to private limited under Section 366 of the Companies Act 2013 via Form URC-1; requires minimum seven partners or restructuring of partner base before conversion
Statutory anchorSection 2(68) read with Section 7 of the Companies Act 2013; incorporation via SPICe+ under Rule 38 of the Companies (Incorporation) Rules 2014Limited Liability Partnership Act 2008 read with Section 11 LLP Act and Rules 11 to 19 of the LLP Rules 2009; incorporation via FiLLiP
Minimum subscribersTwo subscribers and two directors at incorporation under Section 3(1)(b) and Section 149(1)(a); cap of two hundred members per Section 2(68)(ii)Two designated partners at incorporation under Section 7(1) of the LLP Act with no upper cap on the number of partners
Charter documentsMemorandum of Association in Table A to F of Schedule I and Articles of Association in Table F drafted with the SPICe+ INC-33 and INC-34 e-MoA / e-AoALLP Agreement filed in Form 3 within 30 days of incorporation under Rule 21 of the LLP Rules 2009; the LLP Act default provisions of the First Schedule apply if no agreement
Capital architectureAuthorised and paid-up share capital concept; subscriber declaration in INC-9 and INC-32 captures paid-up capital; stamp duty payable State-wise on the authorised amountContribution-based architecture under Section 32 LLP Act; no concept of share capital; contribution may be tangible or intangible and is recorded in the LLP Agreement
Director / partner thresholdMinimum two directors and maximum fifteen directors under Section 149(1); at least one resident director per Section 149(3); independent director not mandatedMinimum two designated partners with one resident designated partner under Section 7(1) proviso; no upper cap; DPIN allotted via Form DIR-3 equivalent through FiLLiP
Documents Required

Documents for Pvt Ltd Company Registration

Share documents via WhatsApp to 9566-068-468. No office visit required for Royapuram clients.

PAN of every proposed director and subscriber (mandatory; foreign nationals submit passport)
Aadhaar of every Indian-resident director and subscriber for e-KYC and DIN linkage
Recent passport-size photograph of every proposed director and subscriber, JPEG format
Address proof of registered office — utility bill (electricity/gas/landline) not older than two months, plus property tax receipt or registered lease/rent agreement
No-Objection Certificate from the owner of the registered office premises permitting use as registered office, signed and dated
MOA and AOA draft — object clauses, capital structure (authorised, subscribed, paid-up), entrenchment provisions if any under Section 5(3)
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Statutory Deadlines

Compliance deadlines that matter

Miss any of these and the next consequence kicks in automatically.

Deadlines in this neighbourhood — Across Royapuram, the cluster of port-related trade, wholesale, traditional commerce businesses that defines Royapuram's commercial fabric.

Trigger eventDaysFormConsequence
Approval of name through SPICe+ Part A20 daysSPICe+ Part BName reservation lapses under Rule 9 and a fresh SPICe+ Part A with fresh fee is required
Date of incorporation of a company having share capital180 daysINC-20APenalty of fifty thousand rupees on the company and one thousand rupees per day per officer in default up to one lakh under Section 10A; Registrar may strike off the name
Date of incorporation where registered office address was not included in SPICe+30 daysINC-22Penalty under Section 12(8) of one thousand rupees per day up to one lakh on company and every officer in default
Date of incorporation — first board meeting30 daysInternal minutes registerSection 173(1) compliance default; directors exposed to ₹25,000 fine for non-holding
Date of incorporation — commencement of business declaration180 daysINC-20ASection 10A(3) penalty of ₹50,000 on company and ₹1,000 per day on each officer in default capped at ₹1 lakh; striking-off risk
Close of first financial year — financial statement filing30 daysAOC-4 (filed within 30 days of AGM)Section 137(3) penalty of ₹10,000 on company plus ₹100 per day continuing default capped at ₹2 lakh on company and ₹50,000 on every officer in default
Close of first financial year of the company270 daysAOC-4First AGM to be held within 9 months of close of first FY under Section 96(1) proviso; financial statements filed in AOC-4 within 30 days of AGM
Conversion of subscriber money into paid-up capital180 daysINC-20A read with bank statementSection 10A declaration must be supported by bank evidence of subscription; declaration filed without subscription proof is treated as false statement under Section 448

Deadline pressure points we see in Royapuram: Closer to Royapuram, for Royapuram units balancing production cycles with monthly GST and quarterly TDS compliance.

Forms Library

Forms used in this engagement

PAS-3Return of Allotment

Return of allotment of securities filed on every allotment including allotment to subscribers on incorporation, listing the allottees, number of shares, consideration, and date of allotment

Within 30 days of allotment Registrar of Companies
ADT-1Notice of Appointment of Auditor

Intimation to the Registrar of appointment of statutory auditor under Section 139, capturing the period of appointment and the auditor's firm registration number

Within 15 days of appointment by Board / members Registrar of Companies
MBP-1Notice of Interest by Director

Disclosure by every director of his concern or interest in other companies, body corporates, firms or other association of individuals, given to the company for placing before the Board

First Board meeting on appointment and first Board meeting of every financial year thereafter Filed with the company; preserved in records
SPICe+ Part ASimplified Proforma for Incorporating Company Electronically Plus — Part A

Web-based form for reservation of name for a proposed new company; up to two name proposals may be submitted with relevant industrial activity code and brief object

Filed before SPICe+ Part B; approved name valid for 20 days Central Registration Centre, MCA portal
SPICe+ Part BSimplified Proforma for Incorporating Company Electronically Plus — Part B

Integrated incorporation form capturing capital structure, subscribers, first directors, registered office address, and triggering allotment of DIN, PAN, TAN, EPFO, ESIC, profession tax and optional GSTIN

Within 20 days of name approval under SPICe+ Part A Central Registration Centre, MCA portal
AGILE-PRO-SApplication for Goods and Services Tax Identification Number, Employees State Insurance Corporation, Employees Provident Fund Organisation, Profession tax, Shops and Establishment registration

Linked form filed along with SPICe+ Part B to obtain GSTIN (optional), mandatory EPFO and ESIC registration, profession tax registration in Maharashtra and Karnataka, and bank account opening

Linked filing with SPICe+ Part B Central Registration Centre and respective authorities
INC-9Declaration by Subscribers and First Directors

Self-declaration by every subscriber to the memorandum and every first director that he is not convicted of any offence in connection with promotion, formation or management of any company, and that all documents filed with the Registrar contain correct information

Linked filing with SPICe+ Part B Auto-generated as PDF along with SPICe+ Part B
INC-13Memorandum of Association for Section 8 Company

Prescribed format of memorandum for companies licensed under Section 8 with charitable objects; not used for ordinary private limited companies, which use the eMoA INC-33 instead

Filed at the time of Section 8 incorporation Central Registration Centre

Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Royapuram, Chennai 600013

Businesses registered in Royapuram share the Chennai North jurisdiction, and their statutory matters route through the same Sowcarpet Division each time. Royapuram is a port-adjacent locality with strong traditional commerce, fishing-related trade, and residential clusters. GST scenarios often involve port-handling charges (Place of Supply rules), fish-trade exemptions and inter-state stock transfers. Records we prepare for Royapuram carry the geo-zone 600xx tag and coordinates 13.1107, 80.2961, which map each submission back to this locality. We keep a cycle-by-cycle record of how the Sowcarpet Division of the Chennai North handles Royapuram filings and approvals.

Freight and foot traffic from the Royapuram Suburban Railway hub pull steady daily commerce through Royapuram, so there is rarely a quiet filing month in this port adjacent traditional commerce pocket. The port adjacent traditional commerce mix of Royapuram shapes what lands in our workpapers — a blend of port-related trade activity and the commercial pulse around Chennai Port (adjacent). Working in Royapuram brings a logistical edge: proximity to Chennai Port (adjacent) and the Royapuram Suburban Railway corridor keeps physical document handling fast. Each Pvt Ltd Company Registration cycle for Royapuram reflects its commercial rhythm — invoices generated near Chennai Port (adjacent), expenses routed through the Royapuram Suburban Railway freight network.

For a residential business in Royapuram, the Pvt Ltd Company Registration scope is rarely generic; we tailor the checklist to how that sector actually transacts. We have closed enough Pvt Ltd Company Registration files for residential firms near Royapuram to know where the department usually probes. The residential character of Royapuram commerce influences everything from invoice formats to the supporting documents a Pvt Ltd Company Registration review needs. residential units around Royapuram share recurring Pvt Ltd patterns — input-credit timing, vendor reconciliation, and sector-specific documentation.

Working papers for Royapuram Pvt Ltd Company Registration engagements stay archived and retrievable, which makes any later notice or query straightforward to answer. Turnaround for Royapuram Pvt Ltd Company Registration is deterministic — fixed fee, a scoped timeline, and a same-business-day acknowledgement once filed. Document intake for Royapuram clients runs over WhatsApp, so there is no office visit and no paper shuffle for a Pvt Ltd Company Registration engagement. The Royapuram Pvt Ltd Company Registration workflow is documented end-to-end: WhatsApp document intake, a working file, qualified review, and a filed acknowledgement back to you.

We treat Royapuram and Washermanpet as one catchment for Pvt Ltd Company Registration, which keeps documentation and turnaround consistent. Serving Royapuram and Washermanpet from one team keeps Pvt Ltd Company Registration turnaround identical across the cluster. From the same Royapuram team we also serve Washermanpet and other nearby localities without re-onboarding clients. Group companies spread across Royapuram and Washermanpet consolidate their Pvt Ltd under one engagement with us.

Because we work repeatedly across Royapuram, we can benchmark a new client's Pvt Ltd Company Registration position against the locality norm. Common patterns in the Sowcarpet Division give Royapuram businesses an early-warning map we use to pre-empt Pvt Ltd issues. Each engagement in Royapuram adds to a record of what the Chennai North jurisdiction expects, sharpening the next Pvt Ltd file. Over several cycles in Royapuram, the recurring Pvt Ltd Company Registration issues cluster around a predictable short list we screen for early.

Incorporating in Royapuram comes with jurisdiction, registration and Pvt Ltd steps that we sequence so nothing stalls the launch. Shifting principal place of business to Royapuram means updating jurisdiction to the Chennai North, and we manage the paperwork end-to-end. For a new business incorporating in Royapuram or shifting its principal place of business here, Pvt Ltd Company Registration setup is one of the first things to get right. We onboard new Royapuram entities onto a Pvt Ltd Company Registration cadence that is audit-ready from the very first cycle.

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Expert Guide

Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Royapuram — Complete Guide

Promoters approaching us for a private limited entity receive a structured path through the Companies Act 2013, beginning with a Rule 8 distinctness check and ending with the certificate landing on WhatsApp. Object clauses are tightened against sectoral overlap, capital structure is calibrated to founder runway, and director residency is verified before any form is keyed.

Private Limited Company Registration in Royapuram, Chennai

SPICe+ Part A and Part B incorporation under Section 7 of the Companies Act 2013 for Royapuram promoters, with DIN, PAN, TAN, EPFO, ESIC and bank account in one integrated window.

Company Registration Consultant in Royapuram — Companies Act 2013

A practising professional in Royapuram certifies SPICe+, drafts e-MOA and e-AOA in INC-33 and INC-34, and ensures Section 12 registered office verification and Section 10A INC-20A commencement filing within statutory windows.

MOA AOA Drafting and DIN Allotment in Royapuram

Object clauses in the MOA are framed against Section 4(1)(c) without overlap into Section 8 charitable activities or regulated sectors needing sectoral NOC. DIN allotment under Section 153 is processed concurrently through SPICe+ for Royapuram first directors.

INC-20A Commencement Compliance for Royapuram Companies

Section 10A read with Rule 23A requires INC-20A to be filed within 180 days of incorporation declaring receipt of subscription money and registered office verification. Default attracts ₹50,000 company penalty and Section 248(1)(d) strike-off risk.

Get Expert Help Today
Qualified professionals handle your Pvt Ltd in Royapuram. WhatsApp documents — we begin within 24 hours. From ₹7,500/one-time. Free consultation.
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From ₹7,500/one-time
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Offices at Maduravoyal, Nerkundram & Nolambur (upcoming)
Key Facts — Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Royapuram
SPICe+ Part A — two name proposals filed at ₹1,000 fee with Rule 8 distinctness check; reservation valid for 20 days for Royapuram promoters.
SPICe+ Part B integrated with AGILE-PRO-S — DIN, PAN, TAN, EPFO, ESIC, Profession Tax and bank account allotted in one filing window.
e-MOA in INC-33 with Section 4(1) compliant Name, Registered Office, Object, Liability, Capital and Subscription clauses.
e-AOA in INC-34 adopting Schedule I Table F for companies limited by shares; entrenchment provisions under Section 5(3) where investor-protected.
INC-9 declaration auto-generated and DSC-signed by every subscriber and first director — no separate notarised affidavit since 23-Feb-2020.
Section 149(3) compliance — at least one director resident in India for 182 days mapped at incorporation for Royapuram companies with foreign promoters.
Class 3 DSC procured for every subscriber, director and certifying professional under CCA mandate effective 1-Jan-2021.
INC-20A commencement of business filed within 180 days under Section 10A — penalty exposure of ₹50,000 plus ₹1,000/day eliminated.
Section 173 first board meeting minutes drafted within 30 days; Section 139(6) first auditor appointed within 30 days of incorporation.
Litigation-ready record retention under Section 128 — MOA, AOA, INC-32/33/34, INC-9, INC-20A and statutory registers preserved for 8 years.
People Also Ask — Pvt Ltd in Royapuram
How long does private limited registration take through SPICe+ in Royapuram?
With clean documentation and successful Aadhaar e-KYC, the typical timeline from name reservation in SPICe+ Part A to issue of the Certificate of Incorporation under Section 7(2) is 7 to 10 working days. Name reservation itself is 1 to 3 working days. Part B incorporation post-reservation takes 4 to 7 working days subject to MCA processing load and registered office verification under Section 12(9).
Is there any minimum paid-up capital for incorporating a private limited?
No. The Companies (Amendment) Act 2015 effective 29-May-2015 omitted the earlier ₹1,00,000 minimum paid-up capital requirement. A private company may today be incorporated with any paid-up capital agreed among the subscribers. Stamp duty is computed on authorised capital declared in the MOA — Tamil Nadu levies 0.15% of authorised capital subject to floor of ₹200 and ceiling of ₹50,000.
Can a single registered address be used for multiple companies in Royapuram?
Yes. There is no statutory bar in Section 12 against multiple companies sharing the same registered office address, provided each company is independently capable of receiving and acknowledging communications. A common scenario is group companies with shared corporate office. The owner's NOC, utility bill and property tax receipt are submitted afresh with each SPICe+ application.
Is INC-20A mandatory and what is the penalty for default?
Section 10A read with Rule 23A requires every company having share capital incorporated on or after 2-Nov-2018 to file INC-20A within 180 days declaring receipt of subscription money and verified registered office. Default attracts penalty of ₹50,000 on the company and ₹1,000 per day per officer up to ₹1,00,000. The Registrar may also initiate Section 248(1)(d) strike-off of companies that have not filed INC-20A.
Can a foreign national be a first director of an Indian private limited?
Yes. Section 149 places no nationality bar on directorship subject to the Section 149(3) resident director requirement — at least one director must have stayed in India for 182 days in the financial year. The foreign national obtains DIN through SPICe+ supported by passport apostilled under the Hague Apostille Convention 1961 (or consularised in non-signatory countries) and address proof attested by Notary Public of the home country.
What is the difference between authorised capital and paid-up capital?
Authorised capital is the maximum nominal value of shares the company is empowered by its MOA Capital Clause to issue. Paid-up capital is the value of shares actually subscribed and paid for by shareholders. A company may be incorporated with ₹10 lakh authorised capital but issue and call up only ₹1 lakh paid-up. Stamp duty is paid on authorised capital. Issue beyond authorised capital requires MGT-14 special resolution and SH-7 filing under Section 61.
How is PAN and TAN allotted for a new private limited?

PAN and TAN are allotted automatically through the SPICe+ Part B integrated workflow without separate applications. The PAN and TAN are printed on the Certificate of Incorporation and become operational immediately upon COI issuance.

Can a private limited be incorporated remotely from outside Chennai?

Yes, since SPICe+ is a fully digital web-form, incorporation can be filed from anywhere with internet access. The registered office determines ROC jurisdiction. Subscriber and director DSCs are used to e-sign the forms.

What is the difference between an executive and non-executive director?

Executive director is appointed under Section 196 with a contract of service and remuneration under Section 197; non-executive director receives sitting fees under Section 197(5). Both must hold DIN and consent under DIR-2 and disclose interest under Section 184.

Is ESOP permitted in a private limited?

Yes, ESOP issuance is permitted under Section 62(1)(b) of the Companies Act 2013 read with Rule 12 of the Companies (Share Capital and Debentures) Rules 2014, requiring special resolution at general meeting and MGT-14 filing within thirty days.

Can subscribers contribute share capital in instalments?

Yes, subscribers can pay for shares in instalments, but Section 10A INC-20A declaration requires affirmation that subscribers have paid the value of shares agreed to be taken before commencement of business — the entire subscription must be in by day 180.

What is the role of Article 246A in company taxation?

Article 246A of the Constitution governs GST rather than company taxation. Company income-tax is governed by the Income Tax Act 1961 with corporate rates under Sections 115BA / 115BAA / 115BAB; book-profit MAT under Section 115JB applies in parallel.

What Royapuram clients want to know before signing: Closer to Royapuram, around the Royapuram Fishing Harbour catchment of Royapuram.

Expert Guide

A complete walkthrough — Pvt Limited Registration

Reading this guide locally — Across Royapuram, on the George Town-Tondiarpet corridor that passes through Royapuram.

What Private Limited incorporation means under Indian company law

Limited liability and separate legal personality

The foundational doctrine of Private Limited incorporation is separate legal personality, articulated by the House of Lords in Salomon v A Salomon and Co Ltd [1897] and adopted by Indian jurisprudence in Tata Engineering and Locomotive Co Ltd v State of Bihar [1965 SCR 391]. The company is a distinct legal person from its members and directors, capable of holding property, suing and being sued in its own name. Liability of members under Section 2(22) is limited to the amount unpaid on the shares held. The corporate veil can be lifted only in narrow circumstances — fraud, sham, evasion of statutory obligation — as elaborated in Vodafone International Holdings BV v Union of India [2012 6 SCC 613]. The limited-liability shield is the principal commercial advantage of Private Limited over proprietorship and partnership, and is the reason promoters of consequence almost invariably elect the Private Limited form for ventures with external counterparties.

Constitutional documents — MOA and AOA

The Memorandum of Association under Section 4 is the foundational charter that defines the company's name, registered office State, objects, liability and capital. The MOA must be in one of the Tables A to E of Schedule I, depending on whether the company is limited by shares, limited by guarantee or unlimited. The Articles of Association under Section 5 contain the regulations for management of the company, covering board composition, meetings, share transfer, dividend declaration, and members' rights. Section 6 establishes the supremacy of the Act over any conflicting MOA / AOA provision. Section 13 governs alteration of MOA (special resolution plus Central Government approval for object-clause changes affecting registered office State), Section 14 governs alteration of AOA (special resolution plus filing of MGT-14 within thirty days). The MOA and AOA filed with SPICe+ Part B become the binding constitutional documents on incorporation.

Statutory framework under Section 7

Private Limited incorporation in India is governed by Section 7 of the Companies Act 2013 read with the Companies (Incorporation) Rules 2014. Section 7(1) requires the subscribers to the memorandum to file an application with the Registrar within whose jurisdiction the registered office of the company is to be situated, accompanied by the MOA and AOA duly signed by the subscribers, a declaration by a professional that the requirements of the Act and Rules have been complied with, a declaration from each subscriber and first director in Form INC-9, the address for correspondence till the registered office is established, the particulars of subscribers and first directors with proof of identity, and the particulars of first directors with their DIN and consent in Form DIR-2. Section 7(2) provides that the Registrar shall on the basis of the documents filed register the memorandum and articles and issue a Certificate of Incorporation in Form INC-11 with a Corporate Identity Number. The CIN under Section 7(3) is the company's unique identifier for all subsequent statutory filings.

Strike-off under Section 248

Suo-moto strike-off by Registrar

Section 248(1) empowers the Registrar to strike off a company's name suo moto on four grounds: (a) the company has failed to commence its business within one year of incorporation, (b) the company is not carrying on any business or operation for a period of two immediately preceding financial years and has not made any application under Section 455 for obtaining the status of a dormant company, (c) the subscribers to the memorandum have not paid the subscription which they had undertaken and a declaration to that effect under Section 10A has not been filed within 180 days of incorporation, (d) the company is not carrying on any business or operations as revealed after the physical verification carried out under Section 12(9). The Registrar issues a notice in STK-1 to the company and its directors inviting representations within thirty days before proceeding to strike off.

Consequences of strike-off and revival

On strike-off under Section 248(5), the company stands dissolved and ceases to exist as a body corporate; the directors and officers cease to hold office; the assets of the company vest in the Central Government; and the liability of every director / KMP continues — Section 250 explicitly preserves the liability as if the company had not been struck off. Revival under Section 252(1) is available within twenty years through an application to the National Company Law Tribunal by an aggrieved person — typically a member, creditor, workman, or the Registrar himself — who can demonstrate that the strike-off was not justified or that the company was at the date of strike-off carrying on business or in operation. The NCLT order restores the company to the Register; ROC re-publishes the name in the Gazette.

Director disqualification consequence

Section 164(2)(a) disqualifies a person from being appointed or reappointed as a director of any company for a period of five years if he has been a director of a company that has not filed financial statements or annual returns for any continuous period of three financial years. The disqualification is automatic and operates from the date of the third default. The MCA periodically publishes lists of disqualified directors based on data analytics on AOC-4 / MGT-7 non-filings. Strike-off under Section 248(1)(c) directly triggers Section 164(2) disqualification. Restoration of disqualification requires either Section 252 revival of the struck-off companies (which extinguishes the underlying default) or a writ petition before the High Court demonstrating that the disqualification was wrongly imposed. The interaction of Section 164(2) and Section 248 is a routine litigation flashpoint.

The Section 7 incorporation framework

Subscribers and first directors

Under Section 7(1)(c) read with Section 3(1)(b), a Private Limited must have a minimum of two subscribers to the memorandum and a maximum of two hundred members. Each subscriber must subscribe to at least one share and sign the MOA and AOA in the presence of a witness. The first directors of the company under Section 152(2) are the persons named in the Articles of Association as such, or in the absence of such naming, the subscribers themselves. The minimum number of directors under Section 149(1)(a) is two for a Private Limited and Section 149(3) mandates at least one director who has stayed in India for at least 182 days during the financial year. Each first director must furnish a DIR-2 consent and a DIR-8 declaration of non-disqualification under Section 164(2). DIN for a first-time director can be obtained through SPICe+ itself without a separate DIR-3 application.

Documents accompanying the incorporation application

Section 7(1) prescribes the documents that must accompany the incorporation application — the MOA and AOA duly signed, a declaration by an advocate, CA, CS or CMA in practice in Form INC-8 that all requirements of the Act and Rules have been complied with, an affidavit from each subscriber and first director in Form INC-9 (now an integrated declaration within SPICe+) that they are not convicted of any offence in connection with promotion / formation / management of any company and have not been guilty of any fraud or misfeasance, the address for correspondence till the registered office is established, the particulars of each subscriber with proof of identity (PAN, Aadhaar, passport / driving licence / voter ID) and proof of residence, the particulars of first directors with DIN where allotted, and consent of first directors in Form DIR-2.

Role of the Central Registration Centre

The Central Registration Centre established under Section 396 read with the Companies (Registration Offices and Fees) Rules 2014 processes all incorporation applications filed through SPICe+. The CRC, located in Manesar Haryana, replaces the State-level ROC for the incorporation stage — once the Certificate of Incorporation is issued, jurisdiction transfers to the State ROC where the registered office is situated. The CRC processes SPICe+ applications on a first-in-first-out basis with a service-level commitment of one working day for clean applications. Deficiencies are communicated through resubmission requests, with the applicant given fifteen days to cure each. Three resubmission rounds are permitted under Rule 38(4) before the application is rejected, requiring fresh filing with renewed fees.

Name reservation under SPICe+ Part A

Resubmission and rejection consequences

If SPICe+ Part A is marked for resubmission, the applicant has fifteen days to file a revised name proposal addressing the CRC's objections. Two resubmission rounds are permitted before the application lapses. If the application is rejected outright, the fee of ₹1,000 is forfeited and a fresh Part A application must be filed. Where the rejection appears arbitrary — for example, a Section 4(2) resemblance call that the applicant disputes — the recourse is to file a representation to the Regional Director under Section 458 read with Rule 38(7), or to challenge the order before the National Company Law Tribunal. In practice, the cost-benefit usually favours filing a fresh Part A with a modified name rather than pursuing appellate remedies.

Section 4(2) name availability test

Section 4(2) requires that the name stated in the memorandum shall not be identical with or resemble too nearly the name of an existing company registered under the Act or any previous company law. Rule 8 of the Companies (Incorporation) Rules 2014 elaborates the resemblance test — phonetic similarity, plural / singular variants, transposition of words, and minor spelling changes are all caught. The name must also not be undesirable in the opinion of the Central Government — Rule 8A enumerates undesirable categories including names suggesting government patronage, names of national heroes, words like 'Bank', 'Insurance', 'Stock Exchange' without sectoral regulator NOC, and names that violate the Emblems and Names (Prevention of Improper Use) Act 1950. Names containing 'India', 'National', 'Federal' or 'Republic' require an authorised-capital threshold under Rule 8(2)(b).

RUN versus integrated SPICe+ Part A

SPICe+ Part A, introduced in February 2020, integrates name-reservation with incorporation in a single web-form workflow on the MCA-21 portal. The applicant can apply Part A standalone (to reserve a name without immediately incorporating) or in continuation with Part B (to reserve and incorporate together). The earlier RUN service (Reserve Unique Name) continues for change-of-name applications but is no longer used for fresh incorporation. Two name proposals can be submitted ranked by preference, with a description of the proposed business activity and NIC-2008 codes. The CRC examines under Section 4(2) and Rule 8 and approves, rejects, or marks for resubmission within two working days. Approved names are reserved for twenty days from approval under Section 4(5), within which Part B must be filed.

What Royapuram clients usually ask next: Closer to Royapuram, for Royapuram units balancing production cycles with monthly GST and quarterly TDS compliance.

Glossary

Plain-English glossary for this service

Resubmission

Resubmission, marked as RSUB in MCA portal status, is the order of the Registrar requiring the applicant to rectify defects in SPICe+ within fifteen days. The reserved name remains valid through the resubmission window. Failure to resubmit within the window results in rejection and lapse of name reservation.

Common Seal

Common seal of a company is no longer mandatory after the 2015 amendment to Section 22. Where the articles do not provide for a common seal, documents that would otherwise require sealing are signed by two directors or by a director and the company secretary. Most private limited companies now choose not to adopt a common seal.

Promoter

Promoter under Section 2(69) is a person named as such in the prospectus or annual return, or who has control over the affairs of the company directly or indirectly, or in accordance with whose advice the Board is accustomed to act. At incorporation, the first subscribers are generally treated as promoters.

Authorised Signatory

Authorised signatory of a company is a director or officer authorised by a Board resolution to sign documents and electronic filings on behalf of the company. For AGILE-PRO-S linked filings, the authorised signatory must have a registered PAN, Aadhaar-linked mobile and email, and a valid Class 3 DSC.

Statutory Auditor

Statutory auditor is a chartered accountant in practice or a firm of chartered accountants appointed under Section 139 to audit the financial statements of the company. The first statutory auditor is appointed by the Board within thirty days of incorporation and holds office until the conclusion of the first annual general meeting.

Board Meeting

Board meeting is a meeting of the directors of the company convened under Section 173. The first Board meeting must be held within thirty days of incorporation, and thereafter at least four meetings each year with a gap of not more than one hundred and twenty days. Small companies and OPCs are eligible for reduced frequency.

Annual General Meeting

Annual general meeting under Section 96 is the yearly meeting of shareholders where financial statements are adopted, dividend declared, directors retiring by rotation are reappointed, and auditors are appointed or reappointed. The first AGM of a newly incorporated company is held within nine months of close of the first financial year.

Financial Year

Financial year of a company under Section 2(41) is the period ending on 31 March of every year. A company incorporated on or after 1 January of any year may extend its first financial year to 31 March of the following year, in which case the first FY may be up to fifteen months long.

Annual Return

Annual return in Form MGT-7 under Section 92 contains particulars of share capital, indebtedness, members, debenture-holders, meetings, remuneration and penalties imposed on the company and officers, as on the close of the financial year. Small companies file the abridged Form MGT-7A. Filing is due within sixty days of the AGM.

Financial Statements

Financial statements under Section 2(40) consist of balance sheet, statement of profit and loss, cash flow statement (except for OPC, small company and dormant company), statement of changes in equity if applicable, and explanatory notes. Adopted financial statements are filed with the Registrar in Form AOC-4 within thirty days of the AGM.

Share Certificate

Share certificate in Form SH-1 is the document issued by the company evidencing the title of a member to the shares specified. Section 56(4)(a) requires share certificates to be issued within two months of allotment of shares, including allotment to subscribers on incorporation, signed by two directors or a director and company secretary.

Register of Members

Register of members in Form MGT-1 under Section 88 is the statutory register maintained by every company recording particulars of shareholders, shares held, and dates of entry and cessation. The register is open for inspection by members and the public on payment of prescribed fees and forms the basis for ascertaining voting rights.

Cost of Non-Compliance

Real-world penalty exposure

Numerical examples showing tax + interest + penalty across common default scenarios.

ScenarioBase taxInterestPenaltyTotal
Section 96 first AGM held beyond nine months from first FY close without extensionNilNilFine up to ₹1,00,000 on company plus ₹5,000 per day continuing default on officers under Section 99Up to ₹1,00,000 + per-day fine
Section 134 board's report omitting prescribed disclosures filed with AOC-4NilNilFine ₹3,00,000 to ₹25,00,000 on company; officer fine ₹50,000 to ₹5,00,000 under Section 134(8)Up to ₹25,00,000 + officer fines
Section 149(3) resident-director requirement breached for whole financial yearNilNilFine ₹50,000 on company plus ₹500 per day continuing default; officer fine similar (Section 172)₹50,000 + per-day fine
Section 139 statutory auditor not appointed within thirty days of incorporationNilNilAudit framework breakdown; Section 147(1) penalty ₹25,000 to ₹5,00,000 on company; officer fine ₹10,000 to ₹1,00,000Up to ₹5,00,000 + officer fines
Section 173 board meeting not held within ninety days of COI or four times in a yearNilNilFine ₹25,000 on every officer in default under Section 173(4)₹25,000 per officer
FC-GPR not filed within thirty days of foreign-subscriber share allotment under FEMA NDI RulesNilNilLate Submission Fee under FEMA Compounding Rules — ₹7,500 plus 0.025 per cent of investment per quarter for first 90 days; Schedule II compounding for longer delays₹7,500 + 0.025% per quarter LSF

How Royapuram businesses typically avoid these: Closer to Royapuram, the business activity radiating outward from Royapuram Fishing Harbour and nearby commercial pockets, which is why for Royapuram units balancing production cycles with monthly GST and quarterly TDS compliance.

By Industry

Industry-specific patterns in Royapuram

How the local trade mix shapes this — Across Royapuram, the business activity radiating outward from Royapuram Fishing Harbour and nearby commercial pockets.

Wholesale
Common issue: Wholesale-trader Private Limiteds incorporating with multiple directors who hold cross-shareholdings sometimes fail to declare related-party interest under Section 184(1) at the first board meeting. The omission surfaces during the first statutory audit and triggers an MGT-14 filing default with a ₹25,000 penalty under Section 184(4).
How we handle it: At the first board meeting convened under Section 173 within thirty days of incorporation, every director must submit Form MBP-1 disclosing interest in other entities. The disclosure must be tabled, noted in the minutes, and filed with the Registrar via MGT-14 within thirty days where any contract exceeds Section 188 thresholds.
Food Processing
Common issue: Food-processing Private Limiteds incorporated by first-time entrepreneurs apply for FSSAI licence after commencing operations and discover the FSSAI Central Licence requires the MOA to include 'manufacturing and processing of food products' as a distinct main object. A narrow 'agro-based products' object triggers FSSAI rejection.
How we handle it: Draft the MOA Object Clause III(A) with 'manufacturing, processing, packaging, distribution and trading of food and food products' as a main object. NIC codes 1010 to 1079 in SPICe+ Part B as relevant. Apply for FSSAI Central / State Licence based on installed-capacity thresholds immediately on incorporation.
Textile
Common issue: Textile and apparel Private Limiteds operating from clusters such as Tirupur frequently incorporate as ordinary Private Limiteds without considering the Producer Company structure under Part IXA of the Companies Act 1956 (preserved by Section 465 of the 2013 Act), which would have given them better access to NABARD / TUFS funding.
How we handle it: At the design stage, weigh Producer Company versus Private Limited based on producer-member composition. Where ten or more individual producers / two or more producer institutions are promoters, the Producer Company form unlocks better term-loan access. Otherwise, proceed with Private Limited and ensure the MOA covers ginning, spinning, weaving, processing and trading.
Professional Services
Common issue: Consulting and professional-services Private Limiteds incorporated by Chartered Accountants, lawyers or doctors run into the Bar Council / ICAI / Medical Council restriction on practising professionals being directors / shareholders of corporate professional service firms. The incorporation completes at MCA but the regulatory regulator-side block surfaces later.
How we handle it: Before filing SPICe+, verify the relevant professional regulator's restrictions. Chartered Accountants in practice cannot hold directorships in Private Limiteds offering CA services. The Private Limited route is suitable for management consulting, technology consulting and business advisory — not for statutory professional practice. Use LLP or partnership instead where regulator restrictions apply.
E-commerce
Common issue: E-commerce Private Limiteds incorporated to operate marketplace platforms often misclassify themselves as 'inventory model' in the MOA. Under the Consolidated FDI Policy 2020, inventory-model e-commerce is prohibited for FDI; only marketplace-model is permitted. A wrong MOA classification blocks FDI inflow at the FIRC-FCGPR stage.
How we handle it: Draft the MOA to expressly describe the business as 'operating an electronic marketplace platform under Press Note 2 of 2018 of the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade'. Avoid inventory-model language. NIC code 4791 in SPICe+ Part B.
Case Studies

Anonymised engagements we have handled

Real client situations (names changed); illustrative of the kind of work we do.

OPC conversionWholesale

OPC to private limited conversion under Rule 7

Issue: A One Person Company crossed the paid-up capital threshold of ₹50 lakh and the turnover threshold of ₹2 crore in two consecutive financial years, triggering mandatory conversion to a private limited or public limited under Rule 7(4) of the Companies (Incorporation) Rules 2014. The single member needed to introduce a second member within six months.
Approach: We inducted the founder's spouse as a second member by transferring one share through SH-4, increased the number of directors from one to two via DIR-12, filed Form INC-6 for OPC to private limited conversion within the six-month window, and updated the MoA and AoA to reflect the private limited template under Tables F.
Outcome: INC-6 accepted within 8 working days; the company name suffix changed from 'OPC Private Limited' to 'Private Limited' in master data; statutory audit obligation continued; conversion completed without disruption to ongoing GST and bank operations.
MGT-14Wholesale

MGT-14 board resolution filing under Section 117(3)(g)

Issue: A wholesale trading private limited passed a board resolution approving inter-corporate loans under Section 186 without filing MGT-14 within thirty days. Section 117(3)(g) read with Section 179(3) requires MGT-14 for certain board resolutions including Section 186 powers.
Approach: We filed MGT-14 with additional fee under Section 403 for the delayed filing, attached the certified copy of the board resolution and the agenda note, and ensured prospective compliance through a board-secretarial calendar mapping all Section 179(3) and Section 117(3)(g) resolutions to a 30-day filing trigger.
Outcome: MGT-14 accepted with additional fee of ₹3,000; the Section 186 inter-corporate loan compliance position was regularised; the practitioner instituted a compliance calendar that prevented similar lapses in subsequent quarters.
Section 77 chargeWholesale

Charge creation on company asset for working-capital loan

Issue: A wholesale private limited availed a ₹2 crore working-capital loan secured against book debts and inventory. Section 77 requires the company to file CHG-1 with the Registrar within thirty days of charge creation; delayed filing attracts additional fee escalating to a Section 87 condonation application beyond the 30-day window.
Approach: We filed CHG-1 within twenty-five days of the charge-creation date with the executed hypothecation deed annexure, the lender's signed Form CHG-1 confirmation, and the board resolution authorising the charge. The Registrar's master-data update confirmed the charge registration within the statutory window.
Outcome: CHG-1 accepted within 4 working days of filing; the charge registered in the Registrar's records; the company's borrowing relationship with the lender remained smooth; subsequent satisfaction of charge upon loan repayment was tracked via CHG-4 with the lender's NOC.
Address proofWholesale

Registered office address proof — electricity bill in landlord's deceased father's name

Issue: A Sowcarpet wholesale trader took his uncle's premises as registered office. The most recent TANGEDCO bill was still in the uncle's late father's name — name transfer had never been done. INC-22 specifies that the utility bill must not be older than two months and ought to be in the landlord's name or accompanied by satisfactory linkage proof. The CRC sent a deficiency memo on the address proof.
Approach: We pursued two parallel paths. The faster one — the uncle submitted a notarised affidavit declaring his lineage and right to the property along with the death certificate and the property tax receipt now in his name. The slower one — TANGEDCO name change application was filed. We attached the affidavit, latest property tax receipt and the bank-statement evidence of rent paid into the uncle's account. INC-22 was refiled with the affidavit route.
Outcome: INC-22 approved in four working days based on the affidavit-plus-property-tax combination; TANGEDCO name change came through six weeks later and was uploaded as an update; client now operates from the same premises without further query.

Why these Royapuram engagements look the way they do: Closer to Royapuram, the business activity radiating outward from Royapuram Fishing Harbour and nearby commercial pockets, which is why for Royapuram units balancing production cycles with monthly GST and quarterly TDS compliance.

Client Reviews

What Royapuram Clients Say

Vignesh K
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“Incorporated my SaaS company through FilingPro in Royapuram. Name reservation came through in two days, Part B with DIN, PAN and TAN was approved on day 8. The professional drafted the AOA with proper entrenchment for our investor round. Clean filing, no resubmission.”
2 months agoVerified Client
Sundararaman M
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“We had two foreign directors based in Singapore. The apostille coordination, DIN application and Section 149(3) resident director planning was handled methodically. INC-9 and Aadhaar e-KYC for the Indian co-founder went through without a single rejection. Highly professional.”
3 months agoVerified Client
Karthik S
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“Our family business required entrenched MOA and AOA to protect the existing partners' rights post-incorporation. FilingPro drafted the AOA under Section 5(3) with specific entrenchment clauses covering share transfer and director appointment. Other consultants we spoke to didn't even know what entrenchment meant.”
4 months agoVerified Client
Ramya P
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“The first board meeting minutes, Section 139(6) auditor appointment, share certificates and statutory registers were all delivered within 30 days of incorporation. INC-20A was filed on day 90 well within the 180-day window. We didn't have to chase anything.”
6 weeks agoVerified Client
Prakash V
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“Our previous CA missed the Section 10A INC-20A filing for an earlier company and we faced a ₹50,000 penalty plus daily officer penalty. FilingPro tracks every post-incorporation compliance window in a written calendar. That kind of discipline is rare.”
2 months agoVerified Client
Divya N
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“The custom MOA object clause specifically excluded NBFC and Nidhi activities and stayed within Section 4(1)(c) — important since our business touches lending-adjacent fintech. The certifying professional's review caught one ambiguous sub-clause that could have triggered RBI sectoral NOC. Saved us months of rework.”
1 month agoVerified Client
4.9
312+ reviews
500+
Active Clients
15+
Years Exp
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Common Questions

Pvt Ltd FAQ — Royapuram

Common questions from Royapuram clients. Call 9566-068-468 for specific queries.

SPICe+ is the integrated web form notified by MCA effective 23-Feb-2020 replacing the earlier SPICe (INC-32) PDF utility. It has two parts — Part A for name reservation and Part B for incorporation, DIN allotment, mandatory PAN/TAN, EPFO, ESIC, Profession Tax (in Maharashtra, Karnataka, West Bengal) and bank account opening. The linked AGILE-PRO-S (INC-35) carries the GSTIN, EPFO, ESIC, Profession Tax and bank account fields.
Section 11 was omitted in 2015 and reintroduced as Section 10A by the Companies (Amendment) Ordinance 2018. Every company having share capital incorporated on or after 2-Nov-2018 must file INC-20A within 180 days of incorporation declaring that every subscriber has paid the value of shares agreed and that the registered office is verified. Failure attracts penalty of ₹50,000 on the company and ₹1,000 per day per officer up to ₹1,00,000 and triggers Section 248(1)(d) strike-off.
Yes. Royapuram has an active base of traditional commerce and allied businesses, and we regularly handle Pvt Ltd for exactly these kinds of clients. We tailor the approach to your line of work rather than applying a one-size template.
Conversion to OPC is permitted under Section 18 read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Incorporation) Rules 2014 where paid-up capital is up to ₹50 lakh and turnover up to ₹2 crore in three preceding financial years (these monetary thresholds were removed by Notification dated 1-Apr-2021). Conversion to LLP follows Section 56 and Schedule III/IV of the LLP Act 2008 — requires consent of all secured creditors, no security interest subsisting and clearance of tax dues.
Section 96(1) proviso states that the first AGM must be held within nine months from the close of the first financial year. Subsequent AGMs must be held within six months from the close of the financial year and the gap between two AGMs cannot exceed fifteen months. Failure to hold AGM attracts penalty under Section 99 — fine up to ₹1,00,000 and continuing default of ₹5,000 per day.
Our Pvt Ltd fees are fixed and shared in writing before any work starts — no hourly billing and no surprises. Pricing depends on the complexity of your case, not your location, so Royapuram clients pay the same transparent rates as everyone else. See the pricing section above or call 9566-068-468 for an exact figure.
Names identical or too nearly resembling an existing company/LLP, names that constitute an offence under any law, names that are undesirable in the opinion of the Central Government, names containing words like 'Board', 'Commission', 'Authority', 'Undertaking', 'National', 'Union', 'Central', 'Federal', 'Republic', 'President', 'Rashtrapati', 'Small Scale Industries', 'Khadi', 'Financial Corporation', 'Municipal' and abbreviations are barred without specific sanction. Words such as Bank, Insurance, Stock Exchange, Mutual Fund, Venture Capital require sectoral regulator NOC.
Section 139(6) requires the Board to appoint the first auditor within 30 days of incorporation. If the Board fails, the members shall appoint within 90 days at an extraordinary general meeting. The first auditor holds office till the conclusion of the first AGM. ADT-1 intimation to the Registrar for first auditor is not mandatory under Rule 4(2) but is filed as a matter of best practice.
Yes. We do not disappear after filing — Royapuram clients can come back to us for follow-up questions, notices or renewals tied to their Pvt Ltd Company Registration. Ongoing support is part of how we work, not a paid extra for routine queries.
Section 233 read with Rule 25 of the Companies (Compromises, Arrangements and Amalgamations) Rules 2016 permits merger between two or more small companies, between a holding and its wholly-owned subsidiary, between two start-up companies or between a start-up and a small company without NCLT approval. The scheme is filed with the Regional Director through CAA-9 to CAA-11 and approved within 60 days. Saves significant time and cost compared to Section 230-232 NCLT route.
Common reasons noted by jurisdictional Registrars — name not distinct from existing entity (Rule 8), object clause vague or covering regulated activities without sectoral NOC, mismatch between DSC and DIN PAN, registered office documents older than two months, NOC from owner missing or not signed, certifying professional's COP not active, subscriber address proof not self-attested, paid-up capital declared higher than amount actually subscribed in MOA. Resubmission within 15 days under MCA service standard.
Yes. Every Pvt Ltd engagement is handled with strict confidentiality — your documents and data are used only for your work and never shared. Royapuram clients deal with the same trusted team throughout, so your information stays in one place.
Section 4(1) prescribes that the MOA contain the Name Clause, Registered Office (State) Clause, Object Clause (main and ancillary objects), Liability Clause, Capital Clause and Subscription Clause. INC-33 is the electronic form of the MOA where the company adopts one of Tables A to E of Schedule I depending on whether limited by shares or by guarantee, public or private. Subscribers sign INC-33 with their DSC inside SPICe+.
Under Section 3(1)(b) a private company must have at least two members. Section 149(1) requires a minimum of two directors. The maximum number of members is 200 under Section 2(68) excluding present and past employees who became members during/after employment. There is no upper limit on the number of directors except as fixed by the AOA, with Section 149(1) prescribing a maximum of fifteen unless special resolution passed.
Section 73(2) prohibits a private company from accepting deposits from persons other than its members, directors and their relatives without complying with the conditions of Section 73(2). Money received from a director or relative of a director must be accompanied by a declaration that the amount is not from borrowed funds (Rule 2(1)(c)(viii) of the Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Rules 2014). Contravention attracts Section 76A — fine ₹1 crore to ₹10 crore and prosecution.
Section 188 read with Rule 15 of the Companies (Meetings of Board and its Powers) Rules 2014 governs RPTs. Board approval is required for transactions with related parties as defined in Section 2(76). Where transactions exceed prescribed limits (10% of turnover for sale/purchase of goods, 10% of net worth for services, etc.) prior approval of members by ordinary resolution is required. The relevant member is interested and cannot vote on the resolution under Section 188(1) proviso.

Our Pvt Ltd clients in Royapuram are spread right across the locality — along Suryanarayana Street, Alagammal Street, Cemetry Road, East Kalmandapam Road and West Madha Church Street, and through the Ebrahim Sahib Street, Ebrahim Shahib street, North Terminus Road and Rajaji Salai business stretches — so wherever your premises sit, expert help is close by.

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Professional Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Royapuram, Chennai. Call @ 9566-068-468. Offices at Maduravoyal, Nerkundram & Nolambur (upcoming). 15+ years experience, 4.9★ rated.

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