Rated 4.9/5 by 312+ Chennai clientsZero penalty record across all filings24-hour response · WhatsApp-first supportOffices: Maduravoyal, Nerkundram & Nolambur (upcoming)15+ years of expert tax & compliance consulting500+ active clients across 243 Chennai areasRated 4.9/5 by 312+ Chennai clientsZero penalty record across all filings24-hour response · WhatsApp-first supportOffices: Maduravoyal, Nerkundram & Nolambur (upcoming)15+ years of expert tax & compliance consulting500+ active clients across 243 Chennai areas
Greams Road Bus Stop catchment · Greams Road Pvt Ltd

Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Greams Road, Chennai

Pvt Ltd delivery for healthcare and hospitality firms across Greams Road — on fixed, transparent fees

Professional Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Greams Road (PIN 600006), Chennai — qualified review, a 7-year workpaper archive and fixed fees from day one. Call 9566-068-468.

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312+ Reviews
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500+ Clients
Quick Answer

What is fast-track merger under Section 233 in Greams Road, Chennai?

Section 233 read with Rule 25 of the Companies (Compromises, Arrangements and Amalgamations) Rules 2016 permits merger between two or more small companies, between a holding and its wholly-owned subsidiary, between two start-up companies or between a start-up and a small company without NCLT approval. The scheme is filed with the Regional Director through CAA-9 to CAA-11 and approved within 60 days. Saves significant time and cost compared to Section 230-232 NCLT route.

Transparent Pricing

Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Greams Road — Plans & Pricing

Fixed fees · Zero hidden charges · Call 9566-068-468 for a custom quote.

MonthlyAnnualSave 2 Months
Basic
SPICe+ Part A & Part B basic
₹7,500one-time

  • SPICe+ Part A Name Reservation (2 names)
  • SPICe+ Part B Incorporation Filing
  • e-MOA (INC-33) and e-AOA (INC-34) Drafting
  • INC-9 Auto-Generated Declaration
  • Up to 2 Directors and 2 Shareholders
  • Single Registered Office Verification
  • PAN and TAN Allotment
  • DIN for New Directors
  • INC-20A Commencement Filing
  • Custom MOA AOA Drafting
  • Authorised Capital: Up to ₹1 lakh
  • Foreign Director Apostille
  • Multi-Class Share Structure
  • Certificate of Incorporation Delivery
  • WhatsApp Document Pickup
Starter
DIN allotment & commencement
₹12,500one-time

  • SPICe+ Part A Name Reservation (2 names)
  • SPICe+ Part B Incorporation Filing
  • e-MOA (INC-33) and e-AOA (INC-34) Drafting
  • INC-9 Auto-Generated Declaration
  • Up to 3 Directors and 3 Shareholders
  • Single Registered Office Verification
  • PAN and TAN Allotment
  • DIN Allotment for New Directors (up to 3)
  • INC-20A Commencement of Business Filing
  • Custom MOA AOA Drafting
  • Authorised Capital: Up to ₹10 lakh
  • Foreign Director Apostille
  • Multi-Class Share Structure
  • Certificate of Incorporation Delivery
  • WhatsApp Document Pickup
Most Popular ⭐
Professional
Custom MOA AOA + 90-day compliance
₹25,000/month
Annual: ₹300,000₹25,000 (Save ₹275,000)

  • SPICe+ Part A Name Reservation (2 names)
  • SPICe+ Part B Incorporation Filing
  • Custom Drafted MOA & AOA (Table F entrenched)
  • INC-9 Auto-Generated Declaration
  • Up to 5 Directors and 5 Shareholders
  • Single Registered Office Verification
  • PAN and TAN Allotment
  • DIN Allotment for New Directors (up to 5)
  • INC-20A Commencement of Business Filing
  • First Board Meeting Minutes (Section 173)
  • First Auditor Appointment (Section 139(6))
  • Share Allotment & Share Certificates (SH-1)
  • Statutory Registers (MBP-1
Premium
Foreign director + investor-ready
₹65,000/month
Annual: ₹780,000₹65,000 (Save ₹715,000)

  • SPICe+ Part A Name Reservation (2 names)
  • SPICe+ Part B Incorporation Filing
  • Custom Drafted MOA & AOA with Entrenchment (Section 5(3))
  • INC-9 Auto-Generated Declaration
  • Up to 7 Directors and 7 Shareholders
  • Single Registered Office Verification
  • PAN and TAN Allotment
  • DIN Allotment for New Directors (up to 7)
  • INC-20A Commencement of Business Filing
  • First Board Meeting Minutes (Section 173)
  • First Auditor Appointment (Section 139(6))
  • Share Allotment & Share Certificates (SH-1)
  • Statutory Registers (MBP-1

Swipe to see all plans

Prices exclude GST. For enterprise pricing, call 9566-068-468.

Why FilingPro?

Why Greams Road Clients Choose FilingPro

Expert Pvt Ltd in Greams Road — qualified professionals, 15+ years experience, zero-penalty track record.

Section 90 Significant Beneficial Owner Declaration

Where any individual holds 10% or more beneficial interest in shares — directly or through layered structures — BEN-1 declaration by the SBO and BEN-2 filing by the company are completed at incorporation. Avoids the post-facto Section 90(11) penalty of ₹10 lakh on the company and continuing default.

Investor-Ready Multi-Class Share Structure

For Greams Road startups planning institutional fundraising, the AOA is drafted with provisions for equity, preference and Compulsorily Convertible Preference Shares (CCPS) including conversion mechanics, anti-dilution and liquidation preference — saving an MGT-14 amendment exercise at the time of investor closing.

15+ Years Companies Act Practice

FilingPro's incorporation practice has filed under both Companies Act 1956 and 2013 regimes. The transition from INC-7 (under 1956 Act and early 2013 Act) to SPICe (Oct 2016) to SPICe+ (Feb 2020) has been navigated continuously — institutional familiarity with each form, each rule and each Registrar expectation.

Companies Act 2013 Practice Depth

Our incorporation team handles the entire lifecycle, from SPICe+ submission through INC-20A commencement, annual filings, MGT-14 amendments, Section 233 fast-track mergers and Section 248 strike-off and Section 252 revival applications. The same hands that incorporate the company can defend it years later.

Rule 38 Resubmission Cycle Avoidance

Common Rule 38 queries — vague object clauses, stale utility bills, NOC defects, DSC-DIN PAN mismatch — are screened against our internal checklist before submission. The result is clean first-pass approval for the substantial majority of our incorporation files, sparing founders the resubmission delay.

Section 12 Office Verification Readiness

Where the Registrar exercises Section 12(9) physical verification powers, the registered office must be capable of receiving and acknowledging communications. The address proof, signage, and a responsible person being present are coordinated, so verification passes without triggering Section 248(1)(d) strike-off.

Key Benefits

What Greams Road Clients Get

Every Pvt Ltd Company Registration engagement delivers measurable, guaranteed outcomes — expert professionals, on time, every time.

Banking Relationships Initiated At Incorporation
Through the AGILE-PRO-S linked filing the company is onboarded to an empanelled bank during the same window in which the certificate is issued. KYC, board resolution, signatory mandate and net banking access are coordinated so that operational readiness coincides with legal birth, rather than trailing it by weeks.
Transferable Equity For Founder Exits
Founder departures, secondary sales and ESOP exercises require clean share transfer mechanics. The articles we draft set out the pre-emption notice procedure, valuation reference and Form SH-4 execution sequence. This avoids the deadlock scenarios that arise when articles are silent and one shareholder blocks a legitimate transfer.
Concessional Tax Regime Evaluated Year One
For most newly incorporated companies the Section 115BAA regime at twenty-two per cent yields a lower effective rate than the regular regime, but the election is irrevocable. We evaluate the trade-off against expected Chapter VI-A and depreciation claims, recommend the appropriate regime, and file Form 10-IC before the first return where election is selected.
Audit Trail And Section 128 Records Setup
The minutes book, register of members, register of directors and key managerial personnel, register of charges and share certificate counterfoils are all initiated and populated before the first board meeting. A litigation, inspection or Section 206 inquiry years later finds primary records in place rather than reconstructed retrospectively.
Employee Benefit Schemes Foundation Laid
Where founders intend to grant equity-linked compensation, we set up the AOA permission for issue of options, draft a trust or direct grant route, and align the cap table with anticipated dilution. Subsequent ESOP grants then proceed under Section 62(1)(b) without additional article amendments.
Brand Protection Layered Onto Incorporation
The company name reservation and a parallel trademark application under Class 9, 35, 41 or 42 (as relevant to the business) are sequenced so that the company commences operations with both corporate and trademark coverage. This prevents the awkward scenario of incorporating a name that subsequently faces an opposition or rectification action.
Comparison

Private Limited vs LLP

Why this matters here — In Greams Road, the cluster of healthcare, hospitality, pharmaceutical businesses that defines Greams Road's commercial fabric; served by short connections to Thousand Lights and Alwarpet and onward to central Chennai.

AspectPrivate LimitedLLP
Capital architectureAuthorised and paid-up share capital concept; subscriber declaration in INC-9 and INC-32 captures paid-up capital; stamp duty payable State-wise on the authorised amountContribution-based architecture under Section 32 LLP Act; no concept of share capital; contribution may be tangible or intangible and is recorded in the LLP Agreement
Director / partner thresholdMinimum two directors and maximum fifteen directors under Section 149(1); at least one resident director per Section 149(3); independent director not mandatedMinimum two designated partners with one resident designated partner under Section 7(1) proviso; no upper cap; DPIN allotted via Form DIR-3 equivalent through FiLLiP
Compliance loadAnnual filing of AOC-4 and MGT-7 under Sections 137 and 92; statutory audit mandatory regardless of turnover per Section 139; board meetings under Section 173 at quarterly intervalsAnnual filing of Form 8 and Form 11; audit triggered only if turnover exceeds ₹40 lakh or contribution exceeds ₹25 lakh under Rule 24(8) of the LLP Rules
Taxation regimeDomestic company rate of 25 per cent under Section 115BA / 22 per cent under Section 115BAA / 15 per cent for new manufacturing under Section 115BAB; MAT under Section 115JB on book profit at 15 per centFlat 30 per cent income tax under Section 167 of the Income Tax Act read with the First Schedule to the Finance Act; AMT at 18.5 per cent under Section 115JC; no dividend distribution layer
Distribution to ownersDividend declared under Section 123 taxed in shareholder's hands after Finance Act 2020 abolished DDT; subject to TDS under Section 194 at 10 per cent above ₹5,000Profit share to partners is exempt in partner hands under Section 10(2A); remuneration to working partners deductible to the LLP subject to Section 40(b) ceilings
External funding opticsPreferred vehicle for venture capital, FDI and ESOP issuance; rights issue under Section 62 and private placement under Section 42 are well-codifiedFDI permitted only under the automatic route in sectors with no performance-linked conditions per Press Note 1 of 2011; not preferred by institutional investors
Director qualification disabilityDirectors face Section 164 disqualification on non-filing of financial statements for three consecutive years or on conviction-based grounds in Section 164(1)No equivalent Section 164 trigger; designated partner disqualification is limited to the narrow grounds under Section 7(2) and partner-misconduct provisions of Section 30 LLP Act
Strike-off pathwaySuo motu strike-off by Registrar under Section 248(1) for two-year non-operation, or voluntary strike-off under Section 248(2) by filing STK-2 with prescribed declarationsVoluntary strike-off via Form 24 under Rule 37 of the LLP Rules 2009 after the LLP has discontinued business; simpler procedure than Section 248
Conversion flexibilityConversion to LLP permitted under Section 56 LLP Act and Third Schedule subject to no security on assets and consent of all shareholders and creditorsConversion to private limited under Section 366 of the Companies Act 2013 via Form URC-1; requires minimum seven partners or restructuring of partner base before conversion
Statutory anchorSection 2(68) read with Section 7 of the Companies Act 2013; incorporation via SPICe+ under Rule 38 of the Companies (Incorporation) Rules 2014Limited Liability Partnership Act 2008 read with Section 11 LLP Act and Rules 11 to 19 of the LLP Rules 2009; incorporation via FiLLiP
Minimum subscribersTwo subscribers and two directors at incorporation under Section 3(1)(b) and Section 149(1)(a); cap of two hundred members per Section 2(68)(ii)Two designated partners at incorporation under Section 7(1) of the LLP Act with no upper cap on the number of partners
Charter documentsMemorandum of Association in Table A to F of Schedule I and Articles of Association in Table F drafted with the SPICe+ INC-33 and INC-34 e-MoA / e-AoALLP Agreement filed in Form 3 within 30 days of incorporation under Rule 21 of the LLP Rules 2009; the LLP Act default provisions of the First Schedule apply if no agreement
Documents Required

Documents for Pvt Ltd Company Registration

Share documents via WhatsApp to 9566-068-468. No office visit required for Greams Road clients.

PAN of every proposed director and subscriber (mandatory; foreign nationals submit passport)
Aadhaar of every Indian-resident director and subscriber for e-KYC and DIN linkage
Recent passport-size photograph of every proposed director and subscriber, JPEG format
Address proof of registered office — utility bill (electricity/gas/landline) not older than two months, plus property tax receipt or registered lease/rent agreement
No-Objection Certificate from the owner of the registered office premises permitting use as registered office, signed and dated
MOA and AOA draft — object clauses, capital structure (authorised, subscribed, paid-up), entrenchment provisions if any under Section 5(3)
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Statutory Deadlines

Compliance deadlines that matter

Miss any of these and the next consequence kicks in automatically.

Deadlines in this neighbourhood — In Greams Road, the business activity radiating outward from Apollo Hospital Greams Road and nearby commercial pockets.

Trigger eventDaysFormConsequence
Approval of name through SPICe+ Part A20 daysSPICe+ Part BName reservation lapses under Rule 9 and a fresh SPICe+ Part A with fresh fee is required
Date of incorporation of a company having share capital180 daysINC-20APenalty of fifty thousand rupees on the company and one thousand rupees per day per officer in default up to one lakh under Section 10A; Registrar may strike off the name
Date of incorporation where registered office address was not included in SPICe+30 daysINC-22Penalty under Section 12(8) of one thousand rupees per day up to one lakh on company and every officer in default
Date of incorporation — first board meeting30 daysInternal minutes registerSection 173(1) compliance default; directors exposed to ₹25,000 fine for non-holding
Date of incorporation — commencement of business declaration180 daysINC-20ASection 10A(3) penalty of ₹50,000 on company and ₹1,000 per day on each officer in default capped at ₹1 lakh; striking-off risk
Close of first financial year — financial statement filing30 daysAOC-4 (filed within 30 days of AGM)Section 137(3) penalty of ₹10,000 on company plus ₹100 per day continuing default capped at ₹2 lakh on company and ₹50,000 on every officer in default
First Board meeting of the financial year for every directorOn due dateMBP-1Director must disclose interest in Form MBP-1; non-disclosure under Section 184(4) attracts imprisonment up to one year or fine of fifty thousand to one lakh
Receipt of deposit or loan considered deposit90 daysDPT-3 (annual return)Annual return of deposits and exempted receipts to be filed by 30 June each year for FY ending 31 March; non-filing attracts penalty under Rule 21 of Companies Acceptance of Deposits Rules

Deadline pressure points we see in Greams Road: On the ground in Greams Road, for Greams Road businesses balancing growth ambitions with tight statutory compliance.

Forms Library

Forms used in this engagement

PAS-3Return of Allotment

Return of allotment of securities filed on every allotment including allotment to subscribers on incorporation, listing the allottees, number of shares, consideration, and date of allotment

Within 30 days of allotment Registrar of Companies
ADT-1Notice of Appointment of Auditor

Intimation to the Registrar of appointment of statutory auditor under Section 139, capturing the period of appointment and the auditor's firm registration number

Within 15 days of appointment by Board / members Registrar of Companies
MBP-1Notice of Interest by Director

Disclosure by every director of his concern or interest in other companies, body corporates, firms or other association of individuals, given to the company for placing before the Board

First Board meeting on appointment and first Board meeting of every financial year thereafter Filed with the company; preserved in records
SPICe+ Part ASimplified Proforma for Incorporating Company Electronically Plus — Part A

Web-based form for reservation of name for a proposed new company; up to two name proposals may be submitted with relevant industrial activity code and brief object

Filed before SPICe+ Part B; approved name valid for 20 days Central Registration Centre, MCA portal
SPICe+ Part BSimplified Proforma for Incorporating Company Electronically Plus — Part B

Integrated incorporation form capturing capital structure, subscribers, first directors, registered office address, and triggering allotment of DIN, PAN, TAN, EPFO, ESIC, profession tax and optional GSTIN

Within 20 days of name approval under SPICe+ Part A Central Registration Centre, MCA portal
AGILE-PRO-SApplication for Goods and Services Tax Identification Number, Employees State Insurance Corporation, Employees Provident Fund Organisation, Profession tax, Shops and Establishment registration

Linked form filed along with SPICe+ Part B to obtain GSTIN (optional), mandatory EPFO and ESIC registration, profession tax registration in Maharashtra and Karnataka, and bank account opening

Linked filing with SPICe+ Part B Central Registration Centre and respective authorities
INC-9Declaration by Subscribers and First Directors

Self-declaration by every subscriber to the memorandum and every first director that he is not convicted of any offence in connection with promotion, formation or management of any company, and that all documents filed with the Registrar contain correct information

Linked filing with SPICe+ Part B Auto-generated as PDF along with SPICe+ Part B
INC-13Memorandum of Association for Section 8 Company

Prescribed format of memorandum for companies licensed under Section 8 with charitable objects; not used for ordinary private limited companies, which use the eMoA INC-33 instead

Filed at the time of Section 8 incorporation Central Registration Centre

Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Greams Road, Chennai 600006

The 600xx geo-zone covering Greams Road groups several locality clusters under common administration, keeping documentation expectations predictable. Statutory correspondence for Greams Road businesses routes through the Mylapore Division, so we align every Pvt Ltd Company Registration engagement to that jurisdiction from the start. Greams Road is the gravitational centre of Chennai healthcare with Apollo Hospital its flagship and supporting clusters of diagnostics specialty clinics and pharmaceutical offices. Businesses registered in Greams Road share the Chennai South jurisdiction, and their statutory matters route through the same Mylapore Division each time.

Greams Road sustains a high flow of commerce for a healthcare cluster anchored by apollo locality, and that flow is the raw material for the Pvt Ltd files we close here. Freight and foot traffic from the Greams Road Bus Stop hub pull steady daily commerce through Greams Road, so there is rarely a quiet filing month in this healthcare cluster anchored by apollo pocket. Greams Road reads as a healthcare cluster anchored by apollo pocket with high commercial activity, anchored around Apollo Hospital Greams Road and fed by the Greams Road Bus Stop corridor. Each Pvt Ltd Company Registration cycle for Greams Road reflects its commercial rhythm — invoices generated near Apollo Hospital Greams Road, expenses routed through the Greams Road Bus Stop freight network.

We have closed enough Pvt Ltd Company Registration files for healthcare firms near Greams Road to know where the department usually probes. Mixed healthcare activity across Greams Road means our Pvt Ltd team keeps sector playbooks ready rather than improvising per client. Sector concentration matters: when Greams Road leans toward healthcare, the Pvt Ltd risks cluster around the same few line items each cycle. A healthcare operator in Greams Road gets a Pvt Ltd workflow shaped by sector norms, not a one-size-fits-all template.

The Greams Road Pvt Ltd Company Registration workflow is documented end-to-end: WhatsApp document intake, a working file, qualified review, and a filed acknowledgement back to you. Document intake for Greams Road clients runs over WhatsApp, so there is no office visit and no paper shuffle for a Pvt Ltd Company Registration engagement. Every Pvt Ltd file we open for Greams Road is reconciled, reviewed by a qualified practitioner, and archived for seven years. A Greams Road client sees the same Pvt Ltd cadence each cycle: intake, reconciliation, review, filing, acknowledgement.

We treat Greams Road and Royapettah as one catchment for Pvt Ltd Company Registration, which keeps documentation and turnaround consistent. A client relocating between Greams Road and Royapettah keeps the same Pvt Ltd file and the same team. Serving Greams Road and Royapettah from one team keeps Pvt Ltd Company Registration turnaround identical across the cluster. Coverage from Greams Road naturally extends to Royapettah, so group entities across the area share one Pvt Ltd Company Registration workflow.

Over several cycles in Greams Road, the recurring Pvt Ltd Company Registration issues cluster around a predictable short list we screen for early. The longer we serve Greams Road, the more precisely we predict where a Pvt Ltd file needs attention. Patterns we track for Greams Road include residential documentation gaps, timing mismatches, and the questions the Mylapore Division tends to raise. Common patterns in the Mylapore Division give Greams Road businesses an early-warning map we use to pre-empt Pvt Ltd issues.

We onboard new Greams Road entities onto a Pvt Ltd Company Registration cadence that is audit-ready from the very first cycle. New healthcare ventures in Greams Road lean on us to stand up Pvt Ltd Company Registration correctly before the first deadline rather than after a notice. When a Alwarpet business expands into Greams Road, we extend its Pvt Ltd setup to PIN 600006 without disruption. For a new business incorporating in Greams Road or shifting its principal place of business here, Pvt Ltd Company Registration setup is one of the first things to get right.

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Expert Guide

Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Greams Road — Complete Guide

Layered shareholding structures, especially those involving family trusts or holding companies, often hide an individual who controls 10 per cent or more beneficial interest. We work backwards from the proposed cap table to identify the SBO, take the BEN-1 declaration on the day shares are subscribed, and file BEN-2 within thirty days. The Section 90(11) ten-lakh rupee penalty is foreclosed at source.

Private Limited Company Registration in Greams Road, Chennai

SPICe+ Part A and Part B incorporation under Section 7 of the Companies Act 2013 for Greams Road promoters, with DIN, PAN, TAN, EPFO, ESIC and bank account in one integrated window.

Company Registration Consultant in Greams Road — Companies Act 2013

A practising professional in Greams Road certifies SPICe+, drafts e-MOA and e-AOA in INC-33 and INC-34, and ensures Section 12 registered office verification and Section 10A INC-20A commencement filing within statutory windows.

MOA AOA Drafting and DIN Allotment in Greams Road

Object clauses in the MOA are framed against Section 4(1)(c) without overlap into Section 8 charitable activities or regulated sectors needing sectoral NOC. DIN allotment under Section 153 is processed concurrently through SPICe+ for Greams Road first directors.

INC-20A Commencement Compliance for Greams Road Companies

Section 10A read with Rule 23A requires INC-20A to be filed within 180 days of incorporation declaring receipt of subscription money and registered office verification. Default attracts ₹50,000 company penalty and Section 248(1)(d) strike-off risk.

Get Expert Help Today
Qualified professionals handle your Pvt Ltd in Greams Road. WhatsApp documents — we begin within 24 hours. From ₹7,500/one-time. Free consultation.
WhatsApp for Free Consultation Call @ 9566-068-468
From ₹7,500/one-time
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Offices at Maduravoyal, Nerkundram & Nolambur (upcoming)
Key Facts — Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Greams Road
SPICe+ Part A — two name proposals filed at ₹1,000 fee with Rule 8 distinctness check; reservation valid for 20 days for Greams Road promoters.
SPICe+ Part B integrated with AGILE-PRO-S — DIN, PAN, TAN, EPFO, ESIC, Profession Tax and bank account allotted in one filing window.
e-MOA in INC-33 with Section 4(1) compliant Name, Registered Office, Object, Liability, Capital and Subscription clauses.
e-AOA in INC-34 adopting Schedule I Table F for companies limited by shares; entrenchment provisions under Section 5(3) where investor-protected.
INC-9 declaration auto-generated and DSC-signed by every subscriber and first director — no separate notarised affidavit since 23-Feb-2020.
Section 149(3) compliance — at least one director resident in India for 182 days mapped at incorporation for Greams Road companies with foreign promoters.
Class 3 DSC procured for every subscriber, director and certifying professional under CCA mandate effective 1-Jan-2021.
INC-20A commencement of business filed within 180 days under Section 10A — penalty exposure of ₹50,000 plus ₹1,000/day eliminated.
Section 173 first board meeting minutes drafted within 30 days; Section 139(6) first auditor appointed within 30 days of incorporation.
Litigation-ready record retention under Section 128 — MOA, AOA, INC-32/33/34, INC-9, INC-20A and statutory registers preserved for 8 years.
People Also Ask — Pvt Ltd in Greams Road
How long does private limited registration take through SPICe+ in Greams Road?
With clean documentation and successful Aadhaar e-KYC, the typical timeline from name reservation in SPICe+ Part A to issue of the Certificate of Incorporation under Section 7(2) is 7 to 10 working days. Name reservation itself is 1 to 3 working days. Part B incorporation post-reservation takes 4 to 7 working days subject to MCA processing load and registered office verification under Section 12(9).
Is there any minimum paid-up capital for incorporating a private limited?
No. The Companies (Amendment) Act 2015 effective 29-May-2015 omitted the earlier ₹1,00,000 minimum paid-up capital requirement. A private company may today be incorporated with any paid-up capital agreed among the subscribers. Stamp duty is computed on authorised capital declared in the MOA — Tamil Nadu levies 0.15% of authorised capital subject to floor of ₹200 and ceiling of ₹50,000.
Can a single registered address be used for multiple companies in Greams Road?
Yes. There is no statutory bar in Section 12 against multiple companies sharing the same registered office address, provided each company is independently capable of receiving and acknowledging communications. A common scenario is group companies with shared corporate office. The owner's NOC, utility bill and property tax receipt are submitted afresh with each SPICe+ application.
Is INC-20A mandatory and what is the penalty for default?
Section 10A read with Rule 23A requires every company having share capital incorporated on or after 2-Nov-2018 to file INC-20A within 180 days declaring receipt of subscription money and verified registered office. Default attracts penalty of ₹50,000 on the company and ₹1,000 per day per officer up to ₹1,00,000. The Registrar may also initiate Section 248(1)(d) strike-off of companies that have not filed INC-20A.
Can a foreign national be a first director of an Indian private limited?
Yes. Section 149 places no nationality bar on directorship subject to the Section 149(3) resident director requirement — at least one director must have stayed in India for 182 days in the financial year. The foreign national obtains DIN through SPICe+ supported by passport apostilled under the Hague Apostille Convention 1961 (or consularised in non-signatory countries) and address proof attested by Notary Public of the home country.
What is the difference between authorised capital and paid-up capital?
Authorised capital is the maximum nominal value of shares the company is empowered by its MOA Capital Clause to issue. Paid-up capital is the value of shares actually subscribed and paid for by shareholders. A company may be incorporated with ₹10 lakh authorised capital but issue and call up only ₹1 lakh paid-up. Stamp duty is paid on authorised capital. Issue beyond authorised capital requires MGT-14 special resolution and SH-7 filing under Section 61.
Can a private limited issue shares at premium?

Yes, a private limited can issue shares at premium under Section 52 of the Companies Act 2013. The premium amount is credited to the Securities Premium Account, restricted in use to purposes specified in Section 52(2) — bonus issue, buyback, preliminary expenses.

What is the post-incorporation compliance timeline?

Key post-incorporation timelines: first auditor within 30 days, first board meeting within 30 days, share certificates within 2 months of allotment, INC-20A within 180 days, GST within 30 days of liability, first AGM within nine months of first FY close.

How is PAN and TAN allotted for a new private limited?

PAN and TAN are allotted automatically through the SPICe+ Part B integrated workflow without separate applications. The PAN and TAN are printed on the Certificate of Incorporation and become operational immediately upon COI issuance.

Can a private limited be incorporated remotely from outside Chennai?

Yes, since SPICe+ is a fully digital web-form, incorporation can be filed from anywhere with internet access. The registered office determines ROC jurisdiction. Subscriber and director DSCs are used to e-sign the forms.

What is the difference between an executive and non-executive director?

Executive director is appointed under Section 196 with a contract of service and remuneration under Section 197; non-executive director receives sitting fees under Section 197(5). Both must hold DIN and consent under DIR-2 and disclose interest under Section 184.

Is ESOP permitted in a private limited?

Yes, ESOP issuance is permitted under Section 62(1)(b) of the Companies Act 2013 read with Rule 12 of the Companies (Share Capital and Debentures) Rules 2014, requiring special resolution at general meeting and MGT-14 filing within thirty days.

What Greams Road clients want to know before signing: On the ground in Greams Road, on the Thousand Lights-Alwarpet corridor that passes through Greams Road.

Expert Guide

A complete walkthrough — Pvt Limited Registration

Reading this guide locally — In Greams Road, around the Apollo Hospital Greams Road catchment of Greams Road.

What Private Limited incorporation means under Indian company law

Limited liability and separate legal personality

The foundational doctrine of Private Limited incorporation is separate legal personality, articulated by the House of Lords in Salomon v A Salomon and Co Ltd [1897] and adopted by Indian jurisprudence in Tata Engineering and Locomotive Co Ltd v State of Bihar [1965 SCR 391]. The company is a distinct legal person from its members and directors, capable of holding property, suing and being sued in its own name. Liability of members under Section 2(22) is limited to the amount unpaid on the shares held. The corporate veil can be lifted only in narrow circumstances — fraud, sham, evasion of statutory obligation — as elaborated in Vodafone International Holdings BV v Union of India [2012 6 SCC 613]. The limited-liability shield is the principal commercial advantage of Private Limited over proprietorship and partnership, and is the reason promoters of consequence almost invariably elect the Private Limited form for ventures with external counterparties.

Constitutional documents — MOA and AOA

The Memorandum of Association under Section 4 is the foundational charter that defines the company's name, registered office State, objects, liability and capital. The MOA must be in one of the Tables A to E of Schedule I, depending on whether the company is limited by shares, limited by guarantee or unlimited. The Articles of Association under Section 5 contain the regulations for management of the company, covering board composition, meetings, share transfer, dividend declaration, and members' rights. Section 6 establishes the supremacy of the Act over any conflicting MOA / AOA provision. Section 13 governs alteration of MOA (special resolution plus Central Government approval for object-clause changes affecting registered office State), Section 14 governs alteration of AOA (special resolution plus filing of MGT-14 within thirty days). The MOA and AOA filed with SPICe+ Part B become the binding constitutional documents on incorporation.

Statutory framework under Section 7

Private Limited incorporation in India is governed by Section 7 of the Companies Act 2013 read with the Companies (Incorporation) Rules 2014. Section 7(1) requires the subscribers to the memorandum to file an application with the Registrar within whose jurisdiction the registered office of the company is to be situated, accompanied by the MOA and AOA duly signed by the subscribers, a declaration by a professional that the requirements of the Act and Rules have been complied with, a declaration from each subscriber and first director in Form INC-9, the address for correspondence till the registered office is established, the particulars of subscribers and first directors with proof of identity, and the particulars of first directors with their DIN and consent in Form DIR-2. Section 7(2) provides that the Registrar shall on the basis of the documents filed register the memorandum and articles and issue a Certificate of Incorporation in Form INC-11 with a Corporate Identity Number. The CIN under Section 7(3) is the company's unique identifier for all subsequent statutory filings.

Section 173 first board meeting

Notice and quorum

Section 173(3) requires a minimum of seven days' notice of every board meeting to be given in writing to every director at his registered address. Shorter notice is permissible only if all directors present at the meeting do not object. Section 174 prescribes the quorum — one-third of the total strength or two directors, whichever is higher. Where a director is interested in a matter under Section 184, that director is excluded from the quorum count for that item under Section 174(3). The meeting can be held physically or through video conferencing under Rule 3 of the Companies (Meetings of Board and its Powers) Rules 2014, save for certain restricted items (approval of accounts, board's report, prospectus, audit committee matters) which were earlier required to be physically held but have since been opened up via amendments.

Minutes and resolution records

Section 118 read with Rule 25 of the Companies (Management and Administration) Rules 2014 requires minutes of every board meeting to be entered in a Minutes Book within thirty days of the meeting, signed by the Chairman of the meeting or of the next meeting. The minutes must record the names of directors present, all decisions taken, the names of directors who dissented, and any disclosures made by directors. The Minutes Book is a permanent statutory record under Section 118(10) and Section 119, open to inspection by directors and (in respect of general-meeting minutes) by members. For the first board meeting, the minutes typically run to ten to fifteen items covering all foundational decisions; subsequent meeting minutes can be shorter. The Secretarial Standards SS-1 issued by the ICSI elaborates the format.

Resolutions to be passed at the first meeting

A well-structured first board meeting passes the following resolutions: (a) appointment of first auditor under Section 139(6) within thirty days, (b) ratification of the registered office and authorisation of INC-22 filing, (c) opening of the company's bank account with a designated bank and authorisation of signatories, (d) taking on record DIR-8 and MBP-1 disclosures from each director, (e) appointment of Chairman and Managing Director (if any), (f) adoption of preliminary expenses incurred by promoters prior to incorporation, (g) allotment of shares to subscribers and issue of share certificates within sixty days under Section 56, (h) authorisation for GSTIN application, EPFO and ESIC compliances, (i) appointment of internal auditor (if applicable under Section 138), (j) approval of common seal (if any) and authorisation matrix under Section 22.

Section 184 director interest disclosure

MBP-1 disclosure framework

Section 184(1) requires every director to disclose his concern or interest in any company or companies or bodies corporate (including shareholding interest), firms, or other association of individuals which he holds, in Form MBP-1, at the first meeting of the Board in which he participates as a director and thereafter at the first meeting of the Board in every financial year, or whenever there is any change in such disclosures. The disclosure must be tabled at the meeting, taken on record by way of a board resolution, and preserved in the records of the company under Rule 9 of the Companies (Meetings of Board and its Powers) Rules 2014. The disclosure framework is the foundational mechanism for managing conflicts of interest in corporate governance and feeds into the related-party transaction approval regime under Section 188.

Section 184(2) contract-specific disclosure

Section 184(2) requires a director who is in any way, whether directly or indirectly, concerned or interested in a contract or arrangement that is proposed to be entered into by the company to disclose the nature of his concern or interest at the meeting of the Board at which the contract or arrangement is discussed. The interested director shall not participate in such meeting — Section 184(2) proviso. The disclosure is in addition to the general MBP-1 disclosure and is contract-specific. Section 184(3) allows the contract to be voidable at the option of the company if the interested director participates. Section 184(4) prescribes penalty of imprisonment up to one year or fine ₹50,000 to ₹1 lakh on the defaulting director. The decriminalisation amendment of 2020 converted imprisonment to fine for first-time defaults.

Interaction with Section 188 related-party transactions

Section 188 governs related-party transactions — sale, purchase or supply of goods / materials, services, leasing of property, appointment of agent for purchase or sale, appointment of related party to office or place of profit, and underwriting of securities. RPTs require board approval and, beyond prescribed thresholds (under Rule 15 of the Companies (Meetings of Board and its Powers) Rules 2014), member approval through ordinary resolution. The MBP-1 disclosure under Section 184(1) is the antecedent that identifies the related-party population; Section 188 then governs the substantive transaction. Audit Committee approval is also required for listed companies and prescribed unlisted companies under Section 177. The Board's Report under Section 134(3)(h) must disclose all RPTs entered into during the year in Form AOC-2.

Share capital structure design

Section 42 private placement framework

Section 42 governs private placement of securities — issuance to a select group of persons (maximum 200 in a financial year per class of security, excluding qualified institutional buyers and employees under ESOP). Each round requires a board resolution authorising the issuance, a special resolution of members under Section 62(1)(c), a PAS-4 private placement offer letter, an explanatory statement under Section 102, separate bank account for receipt of application money, allotment within sixty days of receipt of application money (failing which refund with interest at 12% p.a.), PAS-3 return of allotment within thirty days of allotment, and FCGPR / FCTRS filings with RBI through AD bank where the allottee is a foreign person. The framework, post the Companies (Amendment) Act 2017 simplification, is now largely consolidated and codified.

Authorised subscribed and paid-up capital

The Companies Act 2013 retains the three-tier capital structure inherited from the 1956 Act — authorised, subscribed, paid-up. The authorised capital is the maximum capital the company can raise without amending the MOA under Section 13 and 61. The subscribed capital is the portion that subscribers have committed to take. The paid-up capital is the portion actually paid by subscribers. The Companies (Amendment) Act 2015 removed the ₹1 lakh minimum paid-up capital for Private Limiteds (and ₹5 lakh for Public Limiteds), making the choice of paid-up capital a commercial decision. The face value per share is also unconstrained — ₹10 is conventional but ₹1, ₹100 and other denominations are equally valid. The authorised capital determines the SPICe+ stamp duty under State Stamp Acts and the initial MCA fee.

Equity and preference share classes

Section 43 recognises two kinds of share capital — equity share capital (with voting rights or with differential voting rights as to dividend, voting or otherwise) and preference share capital. Equity shares with differential voting rights under Section 43(a)(ii) are subject to Rule 4 of the Companies (Share Capital and Debentures) Rules 2014. Preference shares carry preference over equity for dividend and on winding up, but are typically non-voting under Section 47(2) (with exceptions for unpaid dividend periods). Preference shares can be cumulative or non-cumulative, participating or non-participating, convertible or non-convertible, redeemable or irredeemable. Section 55 prohibits issuance of irredeemable preference shares; redemption period cannot exceed twenty years (thirty years for infrastructure project companies). The class composition is set out in the MOA and elaborated in the AOA.

What Greams Road clients usually ask next: On the ground in Greams Road, for Greams Road businesses balancing growth ambitions with tight statutory compliance.

Glossary

Plain-English glossary for this service

Profession Tax Registration

Profession tax registration is required of the company as employer in States that levy profession tax. The AGILE-PRO-S currently handles profession tax registration on incorporation only for Maharashtra and Karnataka. In Tamil Nadu and other States, the company must apply separately to the municipal corporation having jurisdiction over the registered office.

GSTIN on Incorporation

Goods and Services Tax Identification Number is offered as an optional registration through AGILE-PRO-S filed along with SPICe+ Part B. Opting in triggers a GST registration application that is then processed under CGST Section 25 read with Rule 8. Companies expecting to cross the threshold within the first quarter typically opt in at incorporation.

Bank Account Opening on Incorporation

AGILE-PRO-S facilitates opening of a current account for the new company with a partner bank by transmitting the incorporation data to the bank chosen by the applicant. The bank completes its own KYC and account-opening formalities thereafter. The subscription money received in this account is the evidence required for Section 10A declaration.

Subscription Money

Subscription money is the amount paid by each subscriber towards the value of shares undertaken in the memorandum. Section 10A requires every subscriber to have paid the subscription money before a director can file the Form INC-20A declaration of commencement of business within one hundred and eighty days of incorporation.

Director Disqualification

Director disqualification under Section 164 covers grounds such as unsoundness of mind, undischarged insolvency, conviction for an offence carrying imprisonment of seven years or more, non-filing of financial statements or annual returns for three consecutive financial years, and certain other categories. A disqualified individual cannot be appointed as first director through SPICe+.

Resident Director

Section 149(3) requires every company to have at least one director who has stayed in India for a total period of not less than one hundred and eighty-two days during the financial year. For a newly incorporated company, the requirement applies proportionately. Compliance is essential for foreign-owned subsidiaries and FDI-funded ventures.

Foreign Subscriber

Foreign subscriber is a non-resident individual or foreign body corporate subscribing to the memorandum at the time of incorporation. The subscriber's identity and address documents must be apostilled or notarised in accordance with the Hague Convention or attested by the Indian Embassy or High Commission, depending on country of origin.

Apostille

Apostille is the standardised form of authentication of public documents under the 1961 Hague Convention. Identity and address proof of foreign subscribers and directors from member countries must be apostilled by the designated authority in the country of issue. Non-member countries require attestation by the Indian Embassy or High Commission.

Resubmission Window

Resubmission window is the period of fifteen days from the date of marking a SPICe+ form as resubmission, within which the applicant must rectify defects pointed out by the Registrar. The reserved name and DIN allotment remain valid through the window. Failure to act within the window results in rejection and lapse of name reservation under Rule 9.

Section 8 Licence

Licence under Section 8 of the Companies Act 2013 is granted to companies formed with charitable objects such as promotion of commerce, art, science, religion, charity or social welfare, and which apply profits in promoting their objects and prohibit dividend. The licence is sought through SPICe+ Part B along with Form INC-13 memorandum and INC-14 declaration.

Limited Liability Partnership

Limited Liability Partnership, abbreviated as LLP, is an alternative legal vehicle governed by the Limited Liability Partnership Act 2008. An LLP combines the operational flexibility of a partnership with limited liability of partners. For larger ventures intending to raise equity, a private limited company is preferred over LLP because shares are easier to transfer and price.

Conversion to Public Limited

Conversion of a private limited company into a public limited company under Section 14 requires alteration of articles by special resolution, deletion of the three private-company restrictions in Section 2(68), filing of MGT-14 within thirty days, and filing of INC-27 with the Registrar. The conversion takes effect on issue of fresh Certificate of Incorporation.

Cost of Non-Compliance

Real-world penalty exposure

Numerical examples showing tax + interest + penalty across common default scenarios.

ScenarioBase taxInterestPenaltyTotal
Section 139 statutory auditor not appointed within thirty days of incorporationNilNilAudit framework breakdown; Section 147(1) penalty ₹25,000 to ₹5,00,000 on company; officer fine ₹10,000 to ₹1,00,000Up to ₹5,00,000 + officer fines
Section 173 board meeting not held within ninety days of COI or four times in a yearNilNilFine ₹25,000 on every officer in default under Section 173(4)₹25,000 per officer
FC-GPR not filed within thirty days of foreign-subscriber share allotment under FEMA NDI RulesNilNilLate Submission Fee under FEMA Compounding Rules — ₹7,500 plus 0.025 per cent of investment per quarter for first 90 days; Schedule II compounding for longer delays₹7,500 + 0.025% per quarter LSF
Pvt Ltd incorporated and commenced business without filing INC-20A within 180 days under Section 10ANil (incorporation context, not tax)Nil₹50,000 on company + ₹1,000 per day on every director, capped at ₹1,00,000 each (Section 10A(2))₹50,000 + per-director per-day fine
Annual financial statements AOC-4 not filed within thirty days of AGM under Section 137NilNil₹10,000 on company plus ₹100 per day continuing default, capped at ₹2,00,000; officers ₹10,000 plus ₹100 per day capped at ₹50,000 (Section 137(3))₹10,000 + per-day continuing fine
Annual return MGT-7 not filed within sixty days of AGM under Section 92NilNil₹10,000 on company plus ₹100 per day continuing, capped at ₹2,00,000; officers ₹10,000 plus ₹100 per day capped at ₹50,000 (Section 92(5))₹10,000 + per-day continuing fine

How Greams Road businesses typically avoid these: On the ground in Greams Road, the cluster of healthcare, hospitality, pharmaceutical businesses that defines Greams Road's commercial fabric; for Greams Road businesses balancing growth ambitions with tight statutory compliance.

By Industry

Industry-specific patterns in Greams Road

How the local trade mix shapes this — In Greams Road, the cluster of healthcare, hospitality, pharmaceutical businesses that defines Greams Road's commercial fabric.

Healthcare
Common issue: Healthcare-clinic Private Limiteds frequently mis-classify the object clause as 'medical services' when the actual operation includes a pharmacy arm and diagnostic-lab arm. The narrow object triggers later registration friction under the Clinical Establishments Act and the State Pharmacy Council, and forces an MOA amendment.
How we handle it: Draft the MOA Object Clause III(A) to cover medical services, diagnostic laboratory services, pharmacy retail and tele-medicine in a single composite clause. Ensure NIC codes 8610, 8620, 8690 and 4772 are listed in SPICe+ Part B. This pre-empts the Section 13 special-resolution requirement.
Hospitality
Common issue: Hotel and restaurant Private Limiteds operating from leased premises frequently produce a lease deed in the promoter's individual name as registered-office proof. The Registrar rejects the SPICe+ filing because Section 12(1) requires the registered office to be in the name of the company or to have a clear NOC from the lessee.
How we handle it: Either execute a fresh lease deed in the company's name after incorporation and file INC-22 within thirty days, or annex a notarised NOC from the individual lessee permitting the company to use the premises as registered office, along with the underlying lease deed and latest utility bill.
Hospitality
Common issue: Restaurant Private Limiteds operating across multiple locations frequently incorporate under one Private Limited and open additional places of business without filing INC-22 within thirty days of each new outlet opening. The default attracts Section 12(8) penalty of ₹1,000 per day per outlet up to ₹1 lakh.
How we handle it: Treat every new outlet as a 'change in situation' under Section 12(5) read with Rule 27 and file Form INC-22 within thirty days of the date the outlet becomes operational. Maintain a register of additional places of business cross-referenced with GST registration and Shops & Establishments registration.
Healthcare
Common issue: Hospital and nursing-home Private Limiteds incorporated by doctor-promoters often use the doctor's personal DSC for filing SPICe+ Part B without separately appointing an Authorised Signatory. This works for incorporation but creates friction at the GSTIN / EPFO / ESIC linkage stage in AGILE-PRO-S which expects a distinct signatory designation.
How we handle it: At the board meeting under Section 173 immediately after incorporation, pass a resolution under Section 179 designating the Authorised Signatory for GST, EPFO, ESIC and Profession Tax purposes. The same person can be a director; the distinction is one of role, not identity. File the resolution as an annexure to the AGILE-PRO-S linkage application.
Retail
Common issue: Family-run retail businesses converting from proprietorship to Private Limited often retain the same trading style without checking Section 4(2) name-availability. The proposed name is rejected by the Central Registration Centre because it is identical or too closely resembles an existing company name on the MCA master-data, costing two weeks and a fresh ₹1,000 RUN fee.
How we handle it: Run an MCA-21 name-search and a Trade Marks Registry public-search on the proposed name before filing SPICe+ Part A. Apply with two alternatives ranked by preference. Where the proprietorship trade name is well-established locally, append a distinguishing element such as 'Retail' or 'Mart' to satisfy Section 4(2) and Rule 8.
Case Studies

Anonymised engagements we have handled

Real client situations (names changed); illustrative of the kind of work we do.

DIN allotmentHealthcare

Director DIN allotment via SPICe+ for first-time director

Issue: A specialty clinic doctor incorporating a private limited had no DIN. Pre-2018 the route was DIR-3; post the Companies (Amendment) Act 2017 a first-time director's DIN is auto-allotted through SPICe+ Part B under Rule 9A of the Incorporation Rules. The doctor's KYC details did not match across PAN and Aadhaar databases.
Approach: We first updated the Aadhaar database to align name and date-of-birth with PAN through a UIDAI update centre, waited for the seeding update on the UIDAI portal, then filed SPICe+ Part B with the doctor's PAN-Aadhaar-aligned KYC. The DIN field was left blank to invoke auto-allotment under Rule 9A.
Outcome: DIN auto-allotted on COI issuance; certificate of incorporation issued within 11 working days; the doctor's DIN-1 KYC subsequently filed under Rule 12A of the Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors) Rules 2014 with the practitioner-affixed DSC.
INC-22Hospitality

Registered office change during INC-22 30-day window

Issue: A restaurant private limited incorporated with the founder's residence as registered office wanted to shift to the commercial premises secured for the restaurant within fifteen days of COI. Section 12(4) requires INC-22 to be filed within thirty days of any change of registered office; INC-22 in this case was the inaugural filing too.
Approach: We filed INC-22 capturing the commercial premises with utility bill, registered rent agreement and the property-owner NOC under Rule 25(1)(d) of the Incorporation Rules. A board resolution authorising the registered-office change was passed and attached. The new address fell within the same ROC jurisdiction so no INC-23 Regional Director approval was required.
Outcome: INC-22 accepted on first scrutiny; new registered office reflected in the master data within 7 working days; GST and bank intimations completed; no additional fee under Section 12(8); the matter highlighted the practitioner discipline of completing INC-22 within the statutory window irrespective of business pressures.
Section 188Hospitality

Section 188 related-party approval for founder's office lease

Issue: A newly incorporated restaurant private limited took its registered office on lease from the founder-director's own proprietorship at a monthly rent of ₹75,000. Section 188(1) requires either ordinary resolution or board approval depending on the threshold ratio, since the founder is a related party under Section 2(76)(iv).
Approach: We computed the proposed transaction against the Rule 15(3) of the Meetings of Board and its Powers Rules thresholds — the annual rent fell within ten per cent of turnover (zero in the first year, prompting the strict reading) — and convened a board meeting under Section 173 to approve the lease as a related-party transaction. The independent valuation report from a registered valuer was annexed; AOC-2 disclosure was prepared for the first annual financials.
Outcome: Board resolution approving the related-party lease passed unanimously; AOC-2 disclosure annexed to the first annual financial statements; the related-party transaction survived the first statutory audit; the company's compliance position on Section 188 was documented for future investor diligence.
Object alterationHealthcare

MOA object expansion via Section 13 alteration

Issue: A healthcare private limited incorporated with a 'specialty clinic services' object wanted to add 'pharmacy and pharmaceutical retail' as a main object to register the in-clinic pharmacy under GST as a taxable arm. Section 13(1) requires special resolution and ROC intimation via MGT-14 within thirty days.
Approach: We convened an EGM under Section 100 with the requisite 21-day notice, passed the special resolution adding the pharmacy clause to the main object, filed MGT-14 with the altered MoA and the special resolution within thirty days, and updated the GST registration to include the additional business activity once the master data reflected the amended object clause.
Outcome: MGT-14 accepted on first scrutiny; amended MoA reflected in the company master data within 8 working days; GST registration updated to include the pharmacy arm; subsequent ITC on pharmacy-related inputs claimed and the taxable pharmacy turnover captured in GSTR-1.

Why these Greams Road engagements look the way they do: On the ground in Greams Road, the cluster of healthcare, hospitality, pharmaceutical businesses that defines Greams Road's commercial fabric; for Greams Road businesses balancing growth ambitions with tight statutory compliance.

Client Reviews

What Greams Road Clients Say

Vignesh K
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“Incorporated my SaaS company through FilingPro in Greams Road. Name reservation came through in two days, Part B with DIN, PAN and TAN was approved on day 8. The professional drafted the AOA with proper entrenchment for our investor round. Clean filing, no resubmission.”
2 months agoVerified Client
Sundararaman M
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“We had two foreign directors based in Singapore. The apostille coordination, DIN application and Section 149(3) resident director planning was handled methodically. INC-9 and Aadhaar e-KYC for the Indian co-founder went through without a single rejection. Highly professional.”
3 months agoVerified Client
Karthik S
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“Our family business required entrenched MOA and AOA to protect the existing partners' rights post-incorporation. FilingPro drafted the AOA under Section 5(3) with specific entrenchment clauses covering share transfer and director appointment. Other consultants we spoke to didn't even know what entrenchment meant.”
4 months agoVerified Client
Ramya P
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“The first board meeting minutes, Section 139(6) auditor appointment, share certificates and statutory registers were all delivered within 30 days of incorporation. INC-20A was filed on day 90 well within the 180-day window. We didn't have to chase anything.”
6 weeks agoVerified Client
Prakash V
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“Our previous CA missed the Section 10A INC-20A filing for an earlier company and we faced a ₹50,000 penalty plus daily officer penalty. FilingPro tracks every post-incorporation compliance window in a written calendar. That kind of discipline is rare.”
2 months agoVerified Client
Divya N
Pvt Ltd Company Registration
“The custom MOA object clause specifically excluded NBFC and Nidhi activities and stayed within Section 4(1)(c) — important since our business touches lending-adjacent fintech. The certifying professional's review caught one ambiguous sub-clause that could have triggered RBI sectoral NOC. Saved us months of rework.”
1 month agoVerified Client
4.9
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Common Questions

Pvt Ltd FAQ — Greams Road

Common questions from Greams Road clients. Call 9566-068-468 for specific queries.

Section 233 read with Rule 25 of the Companies (Compromises, Arrangements and Amalgamations) Rules 2016 permits merger between two or more small companies, between a holding and its wholly-owned subsidiary, between two start-up companies or between a start-up and a small company without NCLT approval. The scheme is filed with the Regional Director through CAA-9 to CAA-11 and approved within 60 days. Saves significant time and cost compared to Section 230-232 NCLT route.
GST registration is optional through AGILE-PRO-S — the applicant ticks the GST option in the form and the data flows to the GST common portal. ARN is generated and REG-06 follows on Aadhaar authentication. Where the applicant prefers separate REG-01 (e.g., for multi-State coverage or to await commencement of taxable supply), the GST option in AGILE-PRO-S can be skipped without affecting incorporation.
Our Maduravoyal office on Alapakkam Main Road (opposite KVB Bank) is well connected — from Greams Road, the Greams Road Bus Stop is a handy reference point on the way. That said, Pvt Ltd rarely needs a visit; most of it is done online.
Section 4(1) prescribes that the MOA contain the Name Clause, Registered Office (State) Clause, Object Clause (main and ancillary objects), Liability Clause, Capital Clause and Subscription Clause. INC-33 is the electronic form of the MOA where the company adopts one of Tables A to E of Schedule I depending on whether limited by shares or by guarantee, public or private. Subscribers sign INC-33 with their DSC inside SPICe+.
Section 10A(2) crystallises a fifty-thousand-rupee penalty against the company plus one thousand rupees per day on every officer in default, capped at one lakh rupees. Section 10A(3) read with Section 248(1)(d) gives the Registrar standing to launch strike-off proceedings where the declaration sits unfiled past the statutory deadline and there is no reasonable basis to believe the entity has actually started business. The substance of the declaration is twofold — confirmation that subscribers have remitted their committed share value, and confirmation that the registered office has been verified. Targeting day 150 for lodgement leaves room for retrieval if a query arises.
Yes. We give Greams Road clients clear updates at each stage of Pvt Ltd Company Registration rather than leaving you guessing. A quick message on WhatsApp 9566-068-468 reaches us whenever you want a status check.
Yes. Section 12(9) inserted by the Companies (Amendment) Act 2019 empowers the Registrar to physically verify the registered office. If the office is not capable of receiving communications the Registrar may initiate action under Section 248(1)(d) for striking off. INC-22A (ACTIVE — Active Company Tagging Identities and Verification) was a one-time KYC of registered offices of companies incorporated on or before 31-Dec-2017 and is no longer the recurring filing for new incorporations.
Yes, with procedural compliance. Foreign-issued passports require apostille under the 1961 Hague Convention where the home country is a signatory. For non-Hague countries, attestation runs through Indian consular channels abroad. Address proof from the home jurisdiction needs the same level of authentication. DIN for a first-time foreign appointee flows through SPICe+ Part B without a separate DIR-3. The 182-day Indian residency under Section 149(3) must be borne by at least one director on the board, which we map against passport entry stamps before signing the form. If foreign investment is anticipated, FEMA NDI Rules 2019 sectoral eligibility is verified upfront.
Yes — we handle Pvt Ltd Company Registration for individuals and businesses across Greams Road (PIN 600006) and nearby Nungambakkam. The work is done end-to-end by our own team, with documents collected online over WhatsApp or email and in-person meetings available at our Maduravoyal and Nerkundram offices. Call 9566-068-468 to begin.
Section 12(1) requires every company to have a registered office capable of receiving and acknowledging communications from the date on which it begins to carry on business or within 30 days of incorporation, whichever is earlier. Where the registered office address is provided in SPICe+ itself, separate filing of INC-22 is not required. Where the address is to be intimated later, INC-22 with proof of registered office must be filed within 30 days under Rule 25.
Section 248(1) empowers the Registrar to strike off the name of a company that has not commenced business within one year of incorporation, or has not been carrying on any business for two preceding financial years and has not made application for dormant status, or where subscribers have not paid up subscription money and INC-20A has not been filed within 180 days. STK-1 notice is issued giving 30 days to respond, followed by STK-5 public notice and STK-7 strike-off notification.
Yes — we work comfortably in both Tamil and English, which makes explaining Pvt Ltd Company Registration to Greams Road clients straightforward. Ask your questions in whichever language you prefer, by call or WhatsApp on 9566-068-468.
Section 188 read with Rule 15 of the Companies (Meetings of Board and its Powers) Rules 2014 governs RPTs. Board approval is required for transactions with related parties as defined in Section 2(76). Where transactions exceed prescribed limits (10% of turnover for sale/purchase of goods, 10% of net worth for services, etc.) prior approval of members by ordinary resolution is required. The relevant member is interested and cannot vote on the resolution under Section 188(1) proviso.
Conversion to OPC is permitted under Section 18 read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Incorporation) Rules 2014 where paid-up capital is up to ₹50 lakh and turnover up to ₹2 crore in three preceding financial years (these monetary thresholds were removed by Notification dated 1-Apr-2021). Conversion to LLP follows Section 56 and Schedule III/IV of the LLP Act 2008 — requires consent of all secured creditors, no security interest subsisting and clearance of tax dues.
Shares can be issued at a premium under Section 52 of the Companies Act 2013, with the premium amount credited to the securities premium account and used only for the purposes specified in Section 52(2) — including issuing fully paid bonus shares, writing off preliminary expenses, providing for premium on redemption of debentures or buy-back under Section 68. Shares cannot be issued at a discount under Section 53, except sweat equity shares under Section 54 to employees and directors complying with the prescribed conditions. At incorporation, subscribers typically subscribe at face value with the premium pricing reserved for subsequent rounds.
Yes. Every proposed director, subscriber to the MOA and the certifying professional must hold a valid Class 3 Digital Signature Certificate issued under the Information Technology Act 2000. Class 2 DSCs were withdrawn by CCA effective 1-Jan-2021. The DSC is used to sign INC-32, INC-33, INC-34, INC-9 and AGILE-PRO-S electronically. Mismatch between DSC PAN/name and DIN PAN/name is a leading cause of rejection.

From Sterling Road, Uttamar Gandhi Salai, Uttamar Gandhi Salai (Nungambakkam High Road), Valluvar Kottam High Road and Anna Salai through to Anna Salai (Mount Road), Cathedral Road, College Road and Doctor M.G.R. Salai, our team covers Pvt Ltd for businesses right across Greams Road and its main commercial roads.

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Professional Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Greams Road, Chennai. Call @ 9566-068-468. Offices at Maduravoyal, Nerkundram & Nolambur (upcoming). 15+ years experience, 4.9★ rated.

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