Qualified PAN Card for Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram (PIN 600095) and adjacent Vanagaram — with a documented, audit-ready process
for the professional and salaried population of Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram navigating personal-tax and home-office GST with WhatsApp document intake and same-day filed-acknowledgement delivery. Call 9566-068-468.
File a written request to the existing Jurisdictional AO under Section 124 read with Rule 114 with the new address proof and reason for migration (relocation, employment change). The existing AO issues a transfer order to the new AO. Alternatively, e-file the AO migration request through the income-tax portal at incometax.gov.in > Profile > AO Jurisdiction. The migration completes in 30-45 days and is reflected in 'Know Your AO' utility.
Fixed fees · Zero hidden charges · Call 9566-068-468 for a custom quote.
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Prices exclude GST. For enterprise pricing, call 9566-068-468.
Expert PAN Card in Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram — qualified professionals, 15+ years experience, zero-penalty track record.
Photo at 213x213 pixels (20-50 KB, white background) and signature at 132x132 pixels (10-20 KB, black ink scanned at 200 dpi) are pre-validated to JPG specifications — eliminating the most common upload-rejection cause for Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram self-service applicants on tin-nsdl.com and utiitsl.com.
Where the Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram client has Aadhaar with UIDAI-registered mobile, the application is filed with Aadhaar e-Sign — paperless, faster (e-PAN by email in 3-5 working days) and avoiding the courier of physical signature. Where Aadhaar is not available, physical signature with India Post dispatch is coordinated.
For corrections, the application must go to the intermediary that issued the original PAN — NSDL e-Governance (now Protean eGov Technologies) or UTIITSL. FilingPro identifies the original issuing channel from the PAN acknowledgement and routes accordingly, eliminating the cross-portal rejection that frustrates self-service Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram applicants.
Major Head 0021 Minor Head 500
Super-senior 80+, NRI, residents of Assam, Meghalaya and J&K, and non-citizens — Notification 37/2017 exempt categories are pursued for Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram clients without paying the ₹1,000 fee, restoring operative status on legal entitlement through Jurisdictional AO grievance.
For foreign-incorporated entities applying under Form 49AA, the certificate of incorporation is apostilled under the Hague Convention 1961 — or attested by the Indian embassy where the country is not a party. FATCA-CRS self-declaration under Rules 114F to 114H is filed alongside, eliminating the AO post-issuance query cycle.
Every PAN Card engagement delivers measurable, guaranteed outcomes — expert professionals, on time, every time.
Why this matters here — Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram businesses operate where the business activity radiating outward from Sri Vinayaka Nagar Park and nearby commercial pockets, and with quick access via Sri Vinayaka Nagar Bus Stop and feeder routes connecting Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram to the rest of Chennai.
Share documents via WhatsApp to 9566-068-468. No office visit required for Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram clients.
Miss any of these and the next consequence kicks in automatically.
Deadlines in this neighbourhood — Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram businesses operate where Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram businesses in the residential arm find that professional services from this area mostly fall under Section 194J 194C TDS on freelancers and personal-IT filings under ITR-1 to ITR-3, and the cluster of residential, retail, small trade businesses that defines Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram's commercial fabric.
Deadline pressure points we see in Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram: Where Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram differs: supporting the working population of Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram and the immediate adjoining neighbourhoods. We see for the professional and salaried population of Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram navigating personal-tax and home-office GST.
Forms most asked about here — Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram businesses operate where with most filings in this catchment being personal income-tax returns under ITR-1 to ITR-3 and one-off TDS reconciliations, and supporting the working population of Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram and the immediate adjoining neighbourhoods.
The application form used by resident Indian citizens, HUFs, firms, companies, trusts and other resident entities to obtain a fresh PAN. It captures identity, address and date-of-birth or incorporation details along with the prescribed proofs.
The counterpart of Form 49A for foreign citizens, foreign companies and certain NRIs. It records passport, overseas address and, where relevant, the KYC details required for foreign investors applying for a PAN.
Used to correct name, date of birth, address, photograph or signature on an existing PAN, to obtain a reprint of a lost card, and critically to surrender a duplicate PAN by declaring which PAN is retained and which are to be cancelled.
A free, fully online facility on the income-tax e-filing portal that issues an electronic PAN within minutes to individuals who hold an Aadhaar with a linked mobile number and do not already have a PAN. No physical form or fee is required.
The e-filing portal request that links Aadhaar to a PAN and, for an inoperative PAN, restores it to operative status. The prescribed late-linking fee must be paid through the challan before the request is validated.
A declaration furnished to a bank or other reporting entity for a specified Rule 114B transaction where the person does not hold a PAN. It permits the transaction to proceed but does not substitute for obtaining a PAN where one is required.
Every claim on this page can be traced back to a section or rule below.
Statutory hooks that bite here — Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram businesses operate where Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram businesses in the residential arm find that professional services from this area mostly fall under Section 194J 194C TDS on freelancers and personal-IT filings under ITR-1 to ITR-3, and with most filings in this catchment being personal income-tax returns under ITR-1 to ITR-3 and one-off TDS reconciliations.
The parent provision that requires specified persons to apply for and hold a PAN and to quote it in returns, correspondence and prescribed documents. Every person whose income exceeds the basic exemption limit, who carries on business or profession above the prescribed turnover, or who is otherwise required to file a return must obtain a PAN and quote it in documents notified under the rules.
View sourcePrescribes the procedure and forms for applying for a PAN. Resident applicants use Form 49A and foreign citizens or entities use Form 49AA. It lists the documents accepted as proof of identity, address and date of birth or incorporation, and recognises Protean eGov (NSDL) and UTIITSL as the authorised intermediaries that process applications for the Income-tax Department.
View sourceRequires every person eligible to obtain Aadhaar to quote it in the PAN application and in the return of income, and to intimate Aadhaar so that PAN is linked with Aadhaar. Failure to link within the notified date makes the PAN liable to be treated as inoperative. Certain non-residents and specified categories are exempt from linking.
View sourcePrescribes a fee, capped at Rs 1,000, payable for intimating Aadhaar after the notified due date. The fee must be paid through the prescribed challan (minor head 500) before the linking request is accepted on the e-filing portal. It is a statutory fee, distinct from the Section 272B penalty and from interest.
View sourceNo person who has already been allotted a PAN may apply for, obtain or possess another PAN. Duplicate allotments typically arise from repeat applications, name or address changes, or migration between NSDL and UTIITSL. The extra PAN must be surrendered through a change-request application; retaining more than one PAN attracts penalty under Section 272B.
View sourceProvides that a PAN not linked with Aadhaar becomes inoperative. While inoperative, the holder is treated as not having furnished a PAN, so tax is deducted or collected at the higher rate under Section 206AA / 206CC, pending refunds are not issued, and interest on refunds does not accrue for the inoperative period. The PAN becomes operative again from the date of linking.
View sourceWhich of these bite hardest in Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram: Where Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram differs: with most filings in this catchment being personal income-tax returns under ITR-1 to ITR-3 and one-off TDS reconciliations. We see supporting the working population of Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram and the immediate adjoining neighbourhoods.
For PAN Card at PIN 600095, understanding the Saidapet Division's documentation norms removes most of the friction from the process. Records we prepare for Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram carry the geo-zone 600xx tag and coordinates 13.0658, 80.1647, which map each submission back to this locality. Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram is a residential colony with mid-tier housing and neighbourhood retail and coaching centres. Approvals, acknowledgements and queries for Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram businesses tie back to the Saidapet Division, so our PAN Card cadence accounts for how that office works.
Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram sustains a medium flow of commerce for a residential colony locality, and that flow is the raw material for the PAN Card files we close here. Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram reads as a residential colony pocket with medium commercial activity, anchored around Vanagaram Junction and fed by the Sri Vinayaka Nagar Bus Stop corridor. Most commerce in Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram — invoices, expenses, purchases and statutory records — eventually surfaces in the PAN Card working file we maintain for clients here. The residential colony mix of Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram shapes what lands in our workpapers — a blend of residential activity and the commercial pulse around Vanagaram Junction.
For a coaching business in Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram, the PAN Card scope is rarely generic; we tailor the checklist to how that sector actually transacts. The coaching character of Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram commerce influences everything from invoice formats to the supporting documents a PAN Card review needs. We have closed enough PAN Card files for coaching firms near Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram to know where the department usually probes. coaching units around Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram share recurring PAN Card patterns — input-credit timing, vendor reconciliation, and sector-specific documentation.
Document intake for Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram clients runs over WhatsApp, so there is no office visit and no paper shuffle for a PAN Card engagement. Turnaround for Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram PAN Card is deterministic — fixed fee, a scoped timeline, and a same-business-day acknowledgement once filed. Every PAN Card file we open for Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram is reconciled, reviewed by a qualified practitioner, and archived for seven years. Working papers for Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram PAN Card engagements stay archived and retrievable, which makes any later notice or query straightforward to answer.
From the same Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram team we also serve Tnhb Vanagaram and other nearby localities without re-onboarding clients. Proximity to Tnhb Vanagaram means a Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram engagement can extend across the locality cluster with no change in cadence. Serving Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram and Tnhb Vanagaram from one team keeps PAN Card turnaround identical across the cluster. Group companies spread across Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram and Tnhb Vanagaram consolidate their PAN Card under one engagement with us.
Patterns we track for Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram include residential documentation gaps, timing mismatches, and the questions the Saidapet Division tends to raise. Each engagement in Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram adds to a record of what the Chennai West jurisdiction expects, sharpening the next PAN Card file. The PAN Card mistakes we see most in Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram are avoidable with disciplined intake, which our checklist enforces. Common patterns in the Saidapet Division give Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram businesses an early-warning map we use to pre-empt PAN Card issues.
Shifting principal place of business to Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram means updating jurisdiction to the Chennai West, and we manage the paperwork end-to-end. First-time PAN Card for a Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram business is where getting the basics right saves years of cleanup later. For a new business incorporating in Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram or shifting its principal place of business here, PAN Card setup is one of the first things to get right. We onboard new Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram entities onto a PAN Card cadence that is audit-ready from the very first cycle.
PAN allotment in Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram is processed under Section 139A — Form 49A for Indian residents and Form 49AA for foreign citizens and entities. Government fee ₹107 for Indian dispatch and ₹1,017 for foreign dispatch. Instant e-PAN free via Aadhaar OTP under Section 139A(8). Physical card delivered within 12-15 working days through NSDL or UTIITSL.
A dedicated PAN consultant in Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram handles end-to-end Form 49A and 49AA filing — POI, POA and POB document drafting, JPG spec compliance for photo and signature, NSDL or UTIITSL routing selection, Aadhaar e-Sign coordination and physical card dispatch tracking.
Where name, DOB, gender or address must be updated, Form 49A correction is filed with the same intermediary that issued the original PAN. Section 139AA Aadhaar linking is completed after demographic match pre-check, with the ₹1,000 Section 234H challan paid under Major Head 0021 Minor Head 500 where applicable.
Section 139A(7) duplicate PAN surrender is filed with the Jurisdictional AO with indemnity affidavit. Foreign-company PAN under Form 49AA is supported by certificate of incorporation apostilled under the Hague Convention 1961 or attested by the Indian embassy where the country is not a party.
PAN does not store the address on the database for individuals — it stores only the communication address used for card dispatch. To update, file Form 49A correction selecting 'Address Change' with one of the prescribed POA documents — Aadhaar, passport, voter ID, driving licence, electricity bill, telephone bill, gas connection book or bank statement...
File a written request to the existing Jurisdictional AO under Section 124 read with Rule 114 with the new address proof and reason for migration (relocation, employment change). The existing AO issues a transfer order to the new AO. Alternatively, e-file the AO migration request through the income-tax portal at incometax.gov.in > Profile > AO...
Section 139A(1) of the Income-tax Act 1961 requires every person whose total income exceeds the basic exemption limit, every person carrying on business or profession whose total sales, turnover or gross receipts exceed ₹5,00,000 in any previous year, every person required to furnish a return under Section 139(4A) (charitable trusts), every importer/exporter, every person liable...
Form 49A is the application for allotment of PAN by Indian citizens, HUFs, firms, companies, AOP/BOI, trusts, local authorities and artificial juridical persons resident in India. Form 49AA is the application for foreign citizens, OCI/PIO holders and entities incorporated outside India. Both forms are prescribed under Rule 114(1) and carry identical correction provisions but differ...
PAN follows the structure AAAAA9999A — five alphabets, four numerics, one alphabet. The first three characters are a running alphabetic series. The fourth character is the entity-type code — P for individual, C for company, F for firm/LLP, H for HUF, A for AOP, T for trust, B for BOI, L for local authority, J...
No. NSDL e-Governance Infrastructure Limited (now Protean eGov Technologies Limited) and UTI Infrastructure Technology and Services Limited (UTIITSL) are the two CBDT-authorised intermediaries for PAN issuance and corrections under Rule 114. Both operate under identical rules, charge identical government fees and produce PANs of identical legal validity. A taxpayer may apply through either; corrections must...
What Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram clients want to know before signing: Where Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram differs: on the Vanagaram-Vanagaram Junction corridor that passes through Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram. We see with most filings in this catchment being personal income-tax returns under ITR-1 to ITR-3 and one-off TDS reconciliations.
Localised for Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram, Chennai — with most filings in this catchment being personal income-tax returns under ITR-1 to ITR-3 and one-off TDS reconciliations.
Reading this guide locally — Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram businesses operate where on the Vanagaram-Vanagaram Junction corridor that passes through Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram, and Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram businesses in the residential arm find that professional services from this area mostly fall under Section 194J 194C TDS on freelancers and personal-IT filings under ITR-1 to ITR-3.
PAN application in Chennai () is processed end-to-end by qualified professionals at FilingPro under Section 139A of the Income-tax Act 1961. Form 49A for Indian individuals, HUFs, firms, companies, AOP/BOI, trusts, local authorities and artificial juridical persons; Form 49AA for foreign citizens, OCI/PIO holders and entities incorporated outside India. POI, POA and POB documentation is drafted, photo and signature compliance with JPG specifications is ensured, NSDL or UTIITSL routing is selected and the physical PAN card is delivered within 12-15 working days. Documents are accepted entirely on WhatsApp.
Form 49AA filing with apostilled certificate of incorporation eliminates AO post-issuance queries — foreign-co PAN with C fourth character delivered within 25-35 working days for Chennai clients with overseas parent or foreign-investor structure.
Photo, signature, POI/POA/POB and demographic match are pre-checked before submission — first-attempt acceptance for the Chennai client, with e-PAN by email in 3-5 working days and physical card in 12-15 working days.
For eligible Chennai individuals (no existing PAN, valid Aadhaar with UIDAI-registered mobile), the instant e-PAN under Section 139A(8) is issued free of cost in 10 minutes as PDF with QR code — accepted across banking, MCA, GST and tax portals.
Application filed on tin-nsdl.com or utiitsl.com (or instant e-PAN on incometax.gov.in for eligible cases). Government fee paid — ₹107 (Indian dispatch), ₹1,017 (foreign dispatch) or free (instant e-PAN). Aadhaar e-Sign or physical signature route selected. Acknowledgement number captured.
For Form 49AA foreign cases, certificate of incorporation apostilled under Hague Convention 1961 or attested by Indian embassy. FATCA-CRS self-declaration under Rules 114F to 114H filed alongside. Foreign address proof (overseas bank statement / property document) verified for completeness.
For the Chennai client, Section 139A trigger is verified (income/turnover/Rule 114B transaction), entity type and fourth-character code determined, Form 49A vs Form 49AA decided based on residency/citizenship, and instant e-PAN vs physical card route selected. Aadhaar-mobile UIDAI linkage verified.
Whether the Chennai client is an Indian individual, HUF Karta, partnership firm, company director, foreign citizen or foreign-co representative, the correct form (49A vs 49AA) and entity-type code (P/H/F/C/A/T/B/L/J/G — fourth character) is determined upfront — eliminating wasted-attempt rejections.
Photo at 213x213 pixels (20-50 KB, white background) and signature at 132x132 pixels (10-20 KB, black ink scanned at 200 dpi) are pre-validated to JPG specifications — eliminating the most common upload-rejection cause for Chennai self-service applicants on tin-nsdl.com and utiitsl.com.
Where the Chennai client has Aadhaar with UIDAI-registered mobile, the application is filed with Aadhaar e-Sign — paperless, faster (e-PAN by email in 3-5 working days) and avoiding the courier of physical signature. Where Aadhaar is not available, physical signature with India Post dispatch is coordinated.
What Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram clients usually ask next: Where Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram differs: supporting the working population of Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram and the immediate adjoining neighbourhoods. We see with most filings in this catchment being personal income-tax returns under ITR-1 to ITR-3 and one-off TDS reconciliations; for the professional and salaried population of Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram navigating personal-tax and home-office GST.
Terms you will hear in this area — Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram businesses operate where with most filings in this catchment being personal income-tax returns under ITR-1 to ITR-3 and one-off TDS reconciliations.
Form Form 49A is the statutory form prescribed for pan card engagements under the applicable Act. It carries the information set required by the prescribed authority and follows the timeline set by the relevant section or rule.
Form Form 49AA is the statutory form prescribed for pan card engagements under the applicable Act. It carries the information set required by the prescribed authority and follows the timeline set by the relevant section or rule.
Income Tax Section 139A is the operative provision of the Income Tax Act that governs pan card in the present context. It sets the substantive obligation, the procedural pathway and the consequences of non-compliance.
Aadhaar linking deadline is a recurring compliance risk in pan card engagements. Identifying it early in the workflow lets the practitioner mitigate the exposure before it ripens into an adverse statutory consequence.
duplicate PAN penalty is a recurring compliance risk in pan card engagements. Identifying it early in the workflow lets the practitioner mitigate the exposure before it ripens into an adverse statutory consequence.
inactive PAN for non-linkage is a recurring compliance risk in pan card engagements. Identifying it early in the workflow lets the practitioner mitigate the exposure before it ripens into an adverse statutory consequence.
Numerical examples showing tax + interest + penalty across common default scenarios.
Penalty exposure typical of this micro-market — Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram businesses operate where Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram businesses in the residential arm find that professional services from this area mostly fall under Section 194J 194C TDS on freelancers and personal-IT filings under ITR-1 to ITR-3, and supporting the working population of Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram and the immediate adjoining neighbourhoods.
How Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram businesses typically avoid these: Where Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram differs: the business activity radiating outward from Sri Vinayaka Nagar Park and nearby commercial pockets. We see for the professional and salaried population of Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram navigating personal-tax and home-office GST.
How the local trade mix shapes this — Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram businesses operate where with most filings in this catchment being personal income-tax returns under ITR-1 to ITR-3 and one-off TDS reconciliations, and the business activity radiating outward from Sri Vinayaka Nagar Park and nearby commercial pockets.
Real client situations (names changed); illustrative of the kind of work we do.
A flavour of cases we handle nearby — Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram businesses operate where with most filings in this catchment being personal income-tax returns under ITR-1 to ITR-3 and one-off TDS reconciliations, and Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram businesses in the residential arm find that professional services from this area mostly fall under Section 194J 194C TDS on freelancers and personal-IT filings under ITR-1 to ITR-3.
Why these Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram engagements look the way they do: Where Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram differs: the business activity radiating outward from Sri Vinayaka Nagar Park and nearby commercial pockets. We see for the professional and salaried population of Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram navigating personal-tax and home-office GST.
“Needed PAN for my newly incorporated Pvt Ltd in Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram. FilingPro filed Form 49A with the right entity-type code, photo and signature matched JPG specs first attempt and the company PAN with C as fourth character was issued in 11 working days. Used directly for GST and bank current account opening.”
“Marriage name change — my old PAN had maiden name and Aadhaar was updated. FilingPro filed Form 49A correction with marriage certificate, ₹107 paid and updated PAN card delivered in 14 days. Then Aadhaar linking went through cleanly with no demographic mismatch. Smooth handling.”
“As an OCI holder I needed a PAN for property purchase in Chennai. FilingPro filed Form 49AA, ensured my US passport and overseas address proof were properly attested, and the PAN with correct foreign-residency tagging arrived in 28 days through international courier. Saved me a trip to India just for KYC.”
“Discovered I held two PANs from 1996 and 2008 — both active on the database. FilingPro filed the Section 139A(7) surrender for the duplicate with indemnity affidavit and Form 49A cancellation request. The duplicate was deactivated by the AO in 41 days and I avoided the ₹10,000 Section 272B penalty by voluntary disclosure.”
“My 14-year-old's PAN was needed for opening a minor demat account. FilingPro guided through Form 49A as guardian, used my Aadhaar e-Sign and the e-PAN was emailed in 4 working days, physical card in 13. Far simpler than going to a TIN-FC counter.”
“Foreign company I represent in Chennai needed PAN for TDS deduction on payments. FilingPro handled Form 49AA with apostilled certificate of incorporation under Hague Convention, FATCA self-declaration and Indian establishment proof. Fourth-character C foreign PAN issued in 32 days. Whole exercise was paperless on WhatsApp.”
Common questions from Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram clients. Call 9566-068-468 for specific queries.
Our PAN Card clients in Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram are spread right across the locality — along 200 Feet Bypass Road, 4 th main road, Adayalampattu Village Road, DABC Avenue and Irumbuliyur Ramp, and through the Chennai Bangalore Highway, Chennai Bypass Expressway, Maduravoyal Interchange and EVR Periyar Salai business stretches — so wherever your premises sit, expert help is close by.
Professional PAN Card in Sri Vinayaka Nagar Vanagaram, Chennai. Call @ 9566-068-468. Offices at Maduravoyal, Nerkundram & Nolambur (upcoming). 15+ years experience, 4.9★ rated.
FilingPro Chennai — 15+ Years of Expert Tax & Business Consulting. Offices at Maduravoyal, Nerkundram & Nolambur (upcoming), Chennai. Call @ 9566-068-468. Disclaimer: Information on this page is for general guidance only and does not constitute legal, financial or tax advice. Consult a qualified professional for specific advice.